• 제목/요약/키워드: Spindle bearing system

검색결과 176건 처리시간 0.029초

하이브리드 외부가압 공기베어링에서 노즐 위치에 따른 부하지지력 특성 (The development of the air-spindle for using to machining the die and mold)

  • 이득우;이종렬;황성철;이준석
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
    • /
    • pp.466-470
    • /
    • 2000
  • Externally pressurized air journal bearing has been widely used in high-speed spindle system and precision machinery because of its characteristics such as substantially low frictional loss, low heat generation and averaging effect leading better running accuracy. But air journal bearing have a disadvantage of the low load capacity due to the low viscosity. In this paper, The air journal bearing design to overcome the defects of air bearing such as low stiffness and dimping coefficients was investigated theoretically.

  • PDF

고속 앵귤러 컨택트 볼 베어링의 온도특성 (Temperature Characteristics of High Speed Angular Contact Ball Bearing)

  • 현준수;박태조
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.96-101
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper shows the temperature characteristics of a high speed angular contact ball gearing which is 7004C type with ISO P2 tolerance class. A built-in motor type high speed spindle which adopts an oil-air lubrication system was used to measure the temperature rise up to 60,000rpm. The gearing temperature was measured using thermocouples that were attached to the outside surfaces of the outer rings. The result showed that the continuous test method which was suggested in this paper is more effective than on and off method and the lubrication oil supply rate should be reduced in high speed rolling bearings as long as the seizure does not occur. And the result were confirmed that the bearings packed with ceramic balls are superior to those with steel balls in temperature characteristics.

  • PDF

고속 주축의 진동 특성 향상을 위한 베어링의 위치 선정 (Selecting Position of Bearings to Improve Dynamic Characteristics of A High-speed Milling Spindle)

  • 임정숙;황영국;이원창;이춘만;정원지
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.865-868
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents analysis of dynamic characteristics of a high-speed milling spindle with a built-in motor. The spindle system with a built-in motor can be used to simplify the structure of machine tools. to improve tire machining flexibility of machine. tools, and to perform the high speed machining. In this system the shaft is usually assumed as a rigid rotor. In the spindle system design, it is very important to improve modal characteristics, and modal analysis is performed in the first place. Therefore in this paper, on the assumption that supporting bearings of spindle was selected most suitable condition, analyzed dynamic characteristics of a high-speed spindle according to its position. Optimal design was applicated to select most suitable position of bearings. Considered tile mass and stiffness effects of the built-in motor's rotor are analyzed by numerical method. The result shows the natural frequency of 1st bending mode of spindle.

  • PDF

다공질 공기 베어링을 적용한 반도체 웨이퍼 연마용 스핀들 개발 (Development of Wafer Grinding Spindle with Porous Air Bearings)

  • 이동현;김병옥;전병찬;허균철;김기수
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • 제39권1호
    • /
    • pp.28-34
    • /
    • 2023
  • Because of their cleanliness, low friction, and high stiffness, aerostatic bearings are used in numerous applications. Aerostic bearings that use porous materials as means of flow restriction have higher stiffness than other types of bearings and have been successfully applied as guide bearings, which have high motion accuracy requirements. However, the performances of porous bearings exhibit strong nonlinearity and can vary considerably depending on design parameters. Therefore, accurate prediction of the performance characteristics of porous bearings is necessary or their successful application. This study presents a porous bearing design and performance analysis for a spindle used in wafer polishing. The Reynolds and Darcy flow equations are solved to calculate the pressures in the lubrication film and porous busing, respectively. To verify the validity of the proposed analytical model, the calculated pressure distribution in the designed bearing is compared with that derived from previous research. Additional parametric studies are performed to determine the optimal design parameters. Analytical results show that optimal design parameters that obtain the maximum stiffness can be derived. In addition, the results show that cross-coupled stiffness increases with rotating speed. Thus, issues related to stability should be investigated at the design stage.

디스크 드라이브 스핀들 계의 동특성 해석 프로그램 (Dynamic Analysis Program for Disk Drive Spindle Systems)

  • 오동호;김철순;박노열;노광춘
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 용평리조트 타워콘도, 21-22 May 1998
    • /
    • pp.211-217
    • /
    • 1998
  • A disk rotor dynamic analysis program called by DR. DAP is developed for disk drive spindle systems to analyze dynamic characteristics in operation and to estimate the effects of excitation sources. It is applicable to design for stabilization and to select parts of disk drive spindle systems. The disk drive spindle system in this program is modeled as a flexible shaft with multiple flexible disks, which is supported by bearings and driven by electric motor, and its complicated coupled vibration characteristics are analyzed by using a substructure synthesis technique with the assumed-modes method. All the coupled modes of interest can be well predicted by the example of a three disk hard disk drive with the three tuning parameters. It is also shown that, with the introduction of the excitation sources associated with the defects of ball bearing systems, the magnetic unbalance of spindle motor, the program can well predict the stability of the system, i.e., the possibility of resonance.

  • PDF

철도차량의 막판식 공기제동시스템의 해석 및 설계 (Analysis and Design of Diaphragm-type Air Braking System for Train)

  • 노진환;김재도
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.605-608
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, the case study of reducing rotational errors is done for a grinding spindle with an active magnetic bearing system. The rotational errors acting on the magnetic bearing spindle are due to mass unbalance of rotor, runout, grinding excitation and ed nonlinear dynamics of electromagnets. For the most case, the electrical runout of sensor target is big even in well-finished surface; this runout can cause a rotation error amplified by feedback control system. The adaptive feedforward method based on LMS algorithm is discussed to compensate this kind of runout effects, and investigated its effectiveness by numerical simulation and experimental analysis. The rotor orbit size in both bearings is reduced about to 5 pin due to lX rejection by feedforward control up to 50,000 rpm.

  • PDF

진동 마이크로 밀링을 이용한 미세 반복 패턴 가공 기술 연구 (Machining of Repetitive Micro Patterns using Oscillation Micro Milling)

  • 노승국;김경호;박종권
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제31권5호
    • /
    • pp.381-387
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper introduces a system to machine micro-sized patterns effectively on surface based on micro-milling process using tools with simultaneous rotation and oscillation, oscillation micro milling. To review the effectiveness of proposed concept, we integrated a micro-spindle supported by active magnetic bearings with a precision 3-axis air bearing stage using double-wedge mechanism, and tested this oscillation milling. Two types of oscillation milling were tested, which are linear oscillation milling with a flat end mill and elliptical oscillation milling with a ball end mill with 0.3 mm of diameter. The spindle was rotating 110 krpm and workpiece was moving constant speed of 2~8 mm/sec during the oscillation milling. As the results, multiple oval shape dimples were generated in regular spacing, and the variation of elliptical motion made different shapes of patterns. The results showed that proposed oscillation milling can be successfully used for machining repeated micro-patterns.