• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spin-Casting

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A Study on Development of Spin-Casting Process with CNC Machining (CNC 머시닝을 이용한 Spin-Casting 공정개발에 관한 연구)

  • 박주성;양화준;장태식;이일엽;이석희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.616-619
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    • 2002
  • Spin casting is one of useful methods to manufacture metal parts with low mold cost and short delivery time. But the silicon rubber based conventional method has several problems such as poor dimensional accuracy, limitation in casting materials and its dependency on speciality in meld making process. To solve those problems, this paper suggests a steel based mold making method using direct CNC machining and the experimental results shows that the parts from the developed method has better dimensional accuracy and surface roughness than those from the conventional method.

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Effects of Buffer layer in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes (유기 전기발광 소자에서 버퍼층이 미치는 영향)

  • 김상걸;정동회;이호식;정택균;김태완;민항기;박종욱;송미종;이준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.174-177
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    • 2001
  • We have seen the effects of buffer layer in organic light-emitting diodes using poly(N-vinylcarbazole)(PVK). Polymer PVK buffer layer was made using spin casting techniques. Two different types of spin casting have been applied; static coating and dynamic coating. Two device structures were fabricated; one is ITO/TPD/Alq$_3$/Al as a reference, and the other is ITO/PVK/TPD/Alq$_3$/Al to see the effects of buffer layer in organic light-emitting diodes. Current-voltage characteristics and luminous efficiency were measured with a variation of spin-casting methods and rpm speeds. We have obtained an improvement of luminous efficiency by a factor of two and half when the PVK buffer layer is used.

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Influence of the Mold Temperature on the Castability of CP Ti (주형온도가 CP Ti의 주조성에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Jong-Hyun;Joo, Kyu-Ji;Go, Eun-Kyoung
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the titanium castability with a spin type casting machine(TiCast, Super R, Selec, Osaka. Japan). We tested phosphate bonded investment "Rematitan$^{(R)}$Plus(Dentaurum, Inc., Pforzheim, Germany)"of mesh grid pattern and plate pattern. Four different mold temperatures(room temperature, 200$^{\circ}C$, 400$^{\circ}C$ and 600$^{\circ}C$) were prepared for the present study. In mesh grid pattern with spruing of $\varphi$0.88㎜ dimeter, when the mold temperature increased, high percentage of castability was gained. Mold temperature showed a highly significant(p<0.05) correlation on the castability, In plate pattern, the higher the mold temperature during casting, the greater the adhesive phenomenon between Ti surface and the investment.

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Low Spin-Casting Solution Temperatures Enhance the Molecular Ordering in Polythiophene Films

  • Lee, Wi Hyoung;Lee, Hwa Sung;Park, Yeong Don
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.1491-1494
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    • 2014
  • High-crystallinity poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) thin films were prepared by aging the precursor solutions, prepared using a good solvent, chloroform, at low temperatures prior to spin-casting. Lower solution temperatures significantly improved the molecular ordering in the spin-cast P3HT films and, therefore, the electrical properties of field-effect transistors prepared using these films. Solution cooling enhanced the electrical properties by shifting the P3HT configuration equilibrium away from random coils and toward more ordered aggregates. At room temperature, the P3HT molecules were completely solvated in chloroform and adopted a random coil conformation. Upon cooling, however, the chloroform poorly solvated the P3HT molecules, favoring the formation of ordered P3HT aggregates, which then yielded more highly crystalline molecular ordering in the P3HT thin films produced from the solution.

Effects of Buffer Layer in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Using Poly(N-vinylcarbazole)

  • Chung, Dong-Hoe;Hong, Jin-Woong;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2003
  • We have seen the effects of buffer layer in organic light-emitting diodes using poly(N-vinylcarbazole)(PVK). Polymer PVK buffer layer was made using static spin-casting method. Two device structures were made; one is ITO/TPD/Alq3/Al as a reference and the other is ITO/PVK/TPD/Alq3/Al to see the effects of buffer layer in organic light-emitting diodes. Current-voltage characteristics, luminance-voltage characteristics and luminous efficiency were measured with a variation of spin-casting speeds. We have obtained an improvement of luminous efficiency by a factor of two and half when the PVK buffer layer is used.

Development of Cast Rolls by Horizontal Spin Casting Method (수평원심주조법에 의한 주조롤 개발)

  • Suh, Y.C.;Park, J.W.;Kim, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2009
  • Production of rolled steel has been growing partly supported by the advancement of rolls and rolling mills. Aiming at the further improvement in roll performance, various new techniques such as centrifugal casting, double poured casting cast steel, special build-up making, etc. have been introduced in the field of roll manufacture in these several years. The present paper describes the development of horizontal cast rolls(sleeve and indefinite chilled roll) made by Hyundai Steel and the results of mill tests. The developed roils are contributing the improvement of final products.

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Current-Voltage-Luminance Characteristics of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes with a Variation of PVK Concentration Used as a Buffer Layer (버퍼층으로 사용한 PVK의 농도 변화에 따른 유기 발광 소자의 전압-전류-휘도 특성)

  • Kim, Sang-Keol;Hong, Jin-Woong;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 2002
  • We have seen the effects of buffer layer in organic light-emitting diodes(OLEDs) using poly(N-vinylcarbazole)(PVK) depending on a concentration of PVK. Polymer PVK buffer layer was made using spin casting technique. Two device structures were fabricated; one is ITO/TPD/$Alq_{3}$/Al as a reference, and the other is ITO/PVK/TPD/$Alq_{3}$/Al to see the effects of buffer layer in organic light-emitting diodes. Current-voltage-luminance characteristics and an external quantum efficiency were measured with a variation of spin-casting rpm speeds and PVK concentration. We have obtained an improvement of external quantum efficiency by a factor of four when the PVK concentration is 0.1wt% is used. The improvement of efficiency is expected due to a function of hole-blocking of PVK in OLEDs.

Transparent Electrode based on Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)

  • Song, Keuk-Ryoul;Min, Hye-Kyoung;Oh, Eung-Ju;Kim, Yong-Bae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.578-580
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    • 2003
  • PEDOT [poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)] powder soluble in common organic solvent were synthesized by oxidative polymerization of EDOT (3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene) monomer using functional dopant, DEHSNa [sodium di(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate]. Transparent electrodes were made by spin casting of PEDOT/organic solvents on substrates. The electrode showed the transmittance < 90% in visible region and the surface resistance of> ${\sim}10^3\;ohm/{\square}$, respectively.

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Spin Testing for the Endurance Verification of Gas Turbine Blades (고속회전시험기를 활용한 가스터빈 동익의 내구성 시험)

  • Lee, Dooyoung;Kim, Doosoo;Son, Taeha;Goo, Jaeryang
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2018
  • The long-term research and development for the production of domestic blades has been consistently performed. As the direct and indirect results of its nationwide technologies in precision casting have been improved as well as maintenance costs for turbine machinery has been reduced. Whereas, there are still not a few concerns about the reliability of newly manufactured blades in spite of the quality certificate in metallurgical and mechanical properties. A spin tester is a machine that gives centrifugal loading to a rotating part, and its practical application is the overspeed test that is usually used to check the quality of products. A new spin rig has been constructed in KEPCO Research Institute for the purpose of evaluating the reliability of blades. In this paper, the test methodology for low cycle fatigue damage mechanism as well as the overspeed test for newly developed blades is described, and their reliability is evaluated too.

Ion Beam Assisted Crystallization Behavior of Sol-Gel Derived $PbTiO_3$ Thin Films

  • Oh, Young-Jei;Oh, Tae-Sung;Jung, Hyung-Jin
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 1996
  • Ion beam assisted crystallization behavior of sol-gel derived $PbTiO_3$ thin films, deposited on bare silicon(100) substrates by spin-casting method, has been investigated. Ar ion bombardment was directly conducted on the spincoated film surface with or without heating the film from room temperature to $300^{\circ}C$. Ion dose was changed from $5{\times}10^{15}$ to $7.5{\times}10^{16}$ $Ar^-/cm^2$. Formation of (110) oriented perovskite phase was obseerved with ion dose above $5{\times}10^{16}\; Ar^+/cm^2$. Crystallization of $PbTiO_3$ thin film could be enhanced with increasing the Air ion dose, or heating the substrate during ion bombardment. Crystallization of the $PbTiO_3$ films by ion bombardment was related to the local heating effect during ion bombardment.

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