• 제목/요약/키워드: Spin mode

검색결과 77건 처리시간 0.023초

Efficiency Improvement for Concentrated Flux IPM Motors for Washing Machines

  • Yoon, Keun-Young;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.1277-1282
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    • 2014
  • Concentrated flux interior permanent magnet (CFIPM) motors have the advantage that their utilization of flux linkage is more efficient than that of general IPM motors and CFIPM motors are suitable for washing machine motors, which demand low-speed, high-torque specifications. However, low efficiency occurs in the low-speed high-torque mode considering the high-speed operation for spin mode. This paper proposes a magnet overhang structure between the rotor core that reduces leakage flux and improves efficiency for a CFIPM in wash mode. Optimization of the 3D design of magnet overhang structures is performed to improve the efficiency with the same quantity of permanent magnets. The validity of the optimal design is experimentally verified through the fabrication of prototypes.

Biracial Silicon Solar Cells with Spin-on Doping and Electroless Plating

  • U. Gangopadhyay;Kim, Kyung-Hae;S.K. Dhungel;D. Mangalaraj;Park, J.H.;J. Yi
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2004
  • A new method for fabrication of transistor like structure of the bifacial solar cell using spin-on doping and electroless plating has been proposed and the basic characteristics of the bifacial cell have been investigated. It is found that 9% increase in short circuit current is achieved with bifacial connection than the unifacial connection. Some unwanted effect of the series resistance on collection efficiency under different mode of illumination has been pointed out. Loss mechanisms inherent in the transistor like bifacial structure have also been discussed.

An NMR Study on Dynamics of$ AX_3$ Spin System as Illustrated By Methyl Group in 2,6-Dichlorotoluene

  • 노정래;현남궁;이조웅
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.1326-1333
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    • 1998
  • The study of coupled relaxation for methyl spin system in 2,6-dichlorotoluene was performed on the basis of the magnetization mode formalism. Using five initial perturbing pulse sequences, eight experimntal data sets were obtained, which were fitted with theoretical expressions with nine spectral density parameters. The same experiment was carried out at both 50.3 MHz and 125.6 MHz in carbon frequency. The measured spectral densities at both fields are similar in the exception of that related with carbon random field term. Furthermore, from the dipolar spectral density, the physical values may be extracted depending on the model of molecular reorientation. For example, it was assumed that the molecular framework undergoes asymmetric diffusive rotational process and methyl group reorients by either diffusive rotation about its symmetry axis or jump among internal rotational potential minima.

FIRST PRINCIPLE CALCULATIONS OF MCD SPECTRA FOR SANDWICHED Co(110) SYSTEMS

  • Hong, Soon-C.;Lee, Jae-Il;Wu, R.;Freeman, A.J.
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.575-578
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    • 1995
  • X-ray magnetic-circular-dichroism (MCD) spectra, orbital ($$) and spin magnetic moments ($$) for Co(110) monolayers a free standing mode or sandwiched between Pd(Pd/1Co/Pd)and Cu layers (Cu/1Co/Cu) are calculated using the thin film full potential linearized augmented plane wave energy band method. In contrast to the double peak structure predicted for the Co(0001) surface, only a minor side peak is found in the MCD spectra for Cu/Co/Cu, while MCD spectra for the other systems show a single peak structure. The MCD sum rules originally derived from a single ion model are found in the band approach to be valid for the systems investigated. However, for the spin sum rule, the magnetic dipole term ($$) is not negligible and needs to be included.

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고받음각에서 항공기 이탈 방지를 위한 제어법칙에 관한 연구 (A Study on Prevention Control Law of Aircraft Departure at High Angle of Attack)

  • 김종섭;황병문;정대희;김성준;배명환
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제33권7호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2005
  • 군용항공기는 고받음각에서 적절한 조종성 및 항공기 이탈에 대한 안정성을 확보하고 있어야 한다. 고받음각에서 항공기가 이탈에 진입할 수 있는 한계값은 항공기 형상설계에 직결되는 문제이다. 하지만 현대의 고성능 전투기는 전기식 비행제어계통을 사용하여 고받음각 제어법칙을 설계함으로써 한계 값 내에서 항공기의 안정성을 보장하고 있으며 항공기가 이탈 시, 안전하게 회복할 수 있도록 고받음각 제어법칙을 설계한다. 현재 T-50에 적용되어 있는 고받음각 제어법칙은, 세로축 방향으로는 받음각 제한기 및 MPO(Manual Pitch Override) 모드, 가로-방향축으로는 고받음각 이탈제한기, 가로축 명령제한기, 방향축 조종사 명령제한기 및 스핀방지기가 설계되어 있다. 본 논문에서는 T-50 에 적용되어 있는 고받음각 제어법칙을 소개하며, 고받음각 비행시험을 통하여 항공기 안정성에 관한 연구를 수행하였다.

Design and testing of the KC-100 Spin Recovery Parachute System (SRPS)

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;Nho, Byung-Chan;Kang, Myung-Kag;Kang, Kyung-Woo;Lee, Ju-Ha;Kim, Su-Min;Kwon, Young-Suk
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2012
  • This paper presented the design of SRPS, ground function test, and the deployment test on a high speed taxi of KC-100 airplane. KAI has developed a spin recovery system in collaboration with Airborne Systems for KC-100 general aviation airplane. Spin mode analysis, rotary balance and forced oscillation tests were performed to obtain the rotational, dynamic derivatives in the preliminary design phase. Prior to the detailed design process of SRPS, approximations for initial estimation of design parameters- fineness ratio, parachute porosity, parachute canopy filling time, and deployment method- were considered. They were done based on the analytical disciplines such as aerodynamics, structures, and stability & control. SRPS consists of parachute, tractor rocket assembly for deployment, attach release mechanism (ARM) and cockpit control system. Before the installation of SRPS in KC-100 airplane, all the control functions of this system were demonstrated by using SBTB(System Breakout Test Box) in the laboratory. SBTB was used to confirm if it can detect faults, and simulate the firing of pyrotechnic devices that control the deployment and jettison of SRPS. Once confirmed normal operation of SRPS, deployment and jettison of parachute on the high speed taxiing were performed.

A Practical Method to Correct the Saturation Effect in XMCD Spectra

  • Kim, J.Y.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 2008
  • I report a simple method to correct the saturation effect in absorption spectra measured in total electron yield (TEY) mode. It does not require additional measurements of the X-ray penetration depth. In order to check the reliability of the method, X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) spectra for polycrystalline Fe were measured at two different incident angles, and then processed with the method. The two resultant XMCD spectra were identical, and their sum rule analysis produced the ratios of orbital magnetic moment to spin magnetic moment, which were very close to the well-known value.

집적광학용 격자구조의 제작과 응용 (Fabrication of Grating Structures and Their Applications in Integrated Optics)

  • 이성재;송재원;신상영
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 1984
  • Submicron gratings are fabricated holographically on thin film single mode and multimode waveguides. Thin film waveguides are made by spin-coating polyurethane solution on the substrates of microscope slide glass and Corning 7059 glass. In order to characterize thin film waveguides, the refract사e index and the thickness of thin films are measured by using the m-line spectroscopy. The fabricated gratings are tested as a grating coupler, a mode converter, and a beam splitter. Also chirped gratings are fabricated to observe beam expansion phenomena and thus the possibility of the wavelength demultiplexing.

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탄성 운동을 고려한 세탁기 시스템의 동력학 모델링 (Dynamic Modeling of Washing System with Elastic Motion)

  • 오혁진;이우식
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2003
  • The rotating of rotatory unit with its structural unbalance mass and laundry is making the main vibration problem in a vertical axis washing machine. For reducing vibration problem total washing system hung on the case by its suspension system which is constitute of spring, damper and suspension bar and hydraulic balancer is attached at the upper rim of spin basket. In this paper, we make the dynamic model of washing system of its rigid body motions by 6 degree of freedoms. Hydraulic balancer is modeled by one degree of freedom like auto ball balancer. Elastic motions of washing system have found by method of analytic, experimental and FEM. And we consider first bending mode of each suspension bar and first circumferential mode of assy tub. So, the total washing system is modeled by 12 degree of freedoms. Equations of motion for total washing system have derived, and we perform the dynamic simulation tests.

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초전도 자기베어링-플리이휠 시스템의 회전체 해서 및 실험 (Rotordynamic Analysis and Experiment of Superconducting Magnetic Bearings-Flywheel System)

  • 김종수;이수훈
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 1999
  • The flywheel energy storage system using superconducting magnetic bearings is a device to store electrical energy as rotatioal kinetic energy by motor and to convert it to electrical energy by generator when it is necessary. The rotordynamic analysis should be performed with an adequate analytical model and equations of motion to identify the stable driving condition and the dynamic behavior. The critical speed and the unbalance response of superconducting magnetic bearings-flywheel system are studied in this paper. The analytical results show that the system has one forward whirling mode and two backward whirling models below 500rpm. The maximum displacement 0.75mm is detected at the first forward mode (385rpm)through unbalance response analysis. The analytical results are compared with the experimental result by the spin-down test. The experimental result shows that the maximum displacement is 0.7mm at 370rpm.

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