• Title/Summary/Keyword: Speed-Measuring

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Probabilistic Method for The Harmonic Analysis of Railroad Feeding System (철도급전시스템의 고조파 평가를 위한 확률론적 방법)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyuk;Song, Hak-Seon;Lee, Jun-Kyong;Kim, Jin-O
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.9
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    • pp.384-391
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    • 2006
  • The harmonic currents generated along with the operating speed of electrical railroad traction are very difficult to analyze because of its nonlinear characteristics. This paper therefore presents probabilistic approach for the evaluation of harmonic currents about the operating speed of the arbitrary single traction. To use probabilistic method for railroad system, PDF(Probability Density Function) using measuring data based on the realistic h 따 monic currents per operating speed is calculated. Measuring data of harmonic current per operating speed is obtained using the result data of PSCAD/EMTDC dynamic simulation based on an IAT(Intra Airport Transit) in Incheon International Airport. The means(expected values) and variances of harmonic currents of single traction also are obtained by the PDF of the operating traction speed and harmonic currents. The uncertainty of harmonic currents can be calculated through the mean and variance of PDF. The probability of harmonic currents generated with the operating of arbitrary many tractions is calculated by the convolution of functions. The harmonics of different number of tractions are systematically investigated to assess the TDD(Total Demand Distortion) for the railroad system. The calculation of TDD was carried out using Monte-Carlo Simulations(MSCs) and the results of TDD evaluation of the power quality in the IAT power feeding system.

A Study on Mechanical Characteristic Analysis for Main Transformer of High Speed Railway (고속철도차량 주변압기 기계적 특성 분석)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Kim, Seog-Won;Lee, Tae-Hyoung;Koo, Hun-Mo;Cho, Kwong-Woo;Park, Sang-Ock
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.713-718
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    • 2006
  • In this study, temperature sensors were adhered to transformer that is used in KHST(Korean High-Speed Train) to verify variation of temperature characteristics about transformer synthetically and efficiently. In the case that temperature of transformer exceeds reference temperature for running of KHST, overheating of transformer may cause a fatal accident of vehicle. Characteristics and main specifications of transformer in KHST were described in this paper. Also, measuring system for temperature measurement of transformer was explained in brief. Temperature data of transformer was acquired using measuring system, KRRI(Korea Railroad Research Institute) analyzed characteristic in contrast with comparing with temperature of transformer about month, running speed and running time.

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A study on development of measuring index about railway electrification effectiveness (철도전철화 효과 계량지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Hee;Park, Yong-Gul;Yang, Keun-Yul;Jung, Ho-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.1575-1580
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    • 2006
  • High speed and large transfer capability of railroad has been an important issue in Korean since KTX opening at 2004. Improvement projects for railway electrification are progressed in the conventional line as well as high speed line because various operation plan is performed such as interaction between high speed line and conventional line and operation of tilting train etc. Especially, railway electrification has many advantages which are cost effective and eco-friendly. But it also has some problems such as construction costs and accidents due to electrification. Therefore this paper developed measuring index of electrification railway benefit. By comparing between diesel and electrical locomotive, the operations of before and after the electrification and measurements quantitative index such as energy efficiency, enlargement of transfer capability, environmental pollution and maintenance and efficiency of operation is presented. In the future, Overall benefit and cost of railway electrification will be analyzed.

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An Analysis of Wind Data for Development of Energy Independent Village (에너지 자립 마을 개발을 위한 공력 실증 데이터 분석)

  • ALI, SAJID;JANG, CHOON-MAN
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.614-620
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    • 2019
  • In the present study, the wind characteristics were analyzed according to the time averages to evaluate the performance of small wind turbines required for the development of energy independent village. Measuring data of wind speed were recorded between January 2016 and April 2016 every second. Experimental data is averaged out using 5, 10, 15, 20 and 30 minute time steps. Throughout the experimental data analysis, 5 minutes averaged data is used to analyze the performance of the wind turbine, because it produces a minimum turbulence intensity in wind speed. The measuring power of the wind turbine is less than the designed value due to the unsteady nature wind of sudden changes in magnitude of wind speed and wind angle. Detailed wind conditions are also analysed using two variable Weibull probability density functions.

Influencing Factors on Dynamic Characteristics of Pantograph of Korean High Speed Train

  • Eom, Beom-Gyu;Mok, Jin-Yong;Lee, Hi-Sung
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2009
  • Running test of the Korean High-Speed Train using remote controlled measuring system have been executed on the high speed track in order to evaluate and verify the performance of the train. In this paper, influencing factors on the contact force which represents dynamic characteristics between the pantograph and contact wire are analyzed, according to the track condition, span type and running condition. By the analytical study on the test data, we figured out that contact force and dynamic characteristics of the pantograph are mainly affected by running behavior of the train and the span distance which the train passes.

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Development of a continuous measuring system for derailment coefficient (탈선계수의 연속측정법 개발)

  • Ham Young-Sam
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.613-618
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    • 2004
  • Is confirming safety of derailment when wish to develop new vehicles or upgrade running speed of vehicles. This means the measure of wheel load and lateral force that act between wheel and rail. So far, problem in continuous measuring method of derailment coefficient was sensitivity decline and noise growth. This research supplemented these problems by composition of new bridge circuit.

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Analysis of Statically Indeterminate Bearing-Shaft System and Prediction of the Behavior of Ball Bearing (베어링-축계의 부정정계 해석 및 볼베어링의 거동예측)

  • 김완두;한동철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1993.12a
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 1993
  • From the analysis of shaft-bearing indeterminate system, moment and misalingment angle which was generated in bearing were determined. And the influence of span length between bearings on the fatigue life was established. The equation to estimate the cage rotational speed was proposed, and this equation was verified by the measuring of cage speed and shaft speed. And accoding to quasi-static analysis, the spinning speed of ball was determined.

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A Study on the Development of Digital Governor for Medium Speed Diesel Engine (중속디젤 기관용 디지털 조속기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 유영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.693-699
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    • 1999
  • In this paper author develops digital governor for medium speed diesel engine. The system is composed of MPU main control module RPM measuring module PWM driving module driver module for F.O. rack drive motor key pad and display module. Experiment results of speed control on 6cyl 1800pm 250kw Daewoo MAN diesel erigine were satisfied for design speci-fications and system could be developed for commercial usage after taking more experiments and endurance tests under various environments.

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Sensorless Speed Control of IPMSM Drive with ANN-based (ANN에 의한 IPMSM의 센서리스 속도제어)

  • Lee, Hong-Gyun;Lee, Jung-Chul;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2003
  • This paper is proposed a ANN-based rotor position and speed estimation method for IPMSM by measuring the currents. Because the proposed estimator treats the estimated motor speed as the weights, it is possible to estimate motor speed to adapt back propagation algorithm with 2 layered neural network. The proposed control algorithm is applied to IPMSM drive system. The operating characteristics controlled by neural networks are examined in detail.

Study on Measuring the Performance of an Air Tool Operating at 100,000 RPM Class (100,000 RPM급으로 회전하는 에어공구의 성능측정에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Soo-Yong;Kim, Eun-Jong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.6 no.3 s.20
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2003
  • An experiment is conducted for measuring the performance of an air tool, which is operated at 100,000 RPM in an unloaded state with very low torque. A 551 kPa in gauge pressure is supply to the inlet of an air tool. An experimental apparatus is developed as a friction type dynamometer. Inlet total pressure, air flow rate, rotational speed and operating force are measured simultaneously. Torque, output power and specific output power are obtained with different rotational speeds. Those are compared with the experimental results which were obtained by a commercial dynamometer. However, no commercial dynamometers are available for measuring the torque above 30,000 RPM. In order to reduce the rotational speed, a reduction gear is applied between the air tool and the commercial dynamometer. Torque and power obtained by the commercial dynamometer show $55\%$ lower than those obtained by the developed friction type dynamometer, because the mass is added to the rotor of air tool for the braking system of the commercial dynamometer and power loss is generated by the reduction gear. From the compared results, the friction type dynamometer should be applied for measuring the performance of the air tool operating at low torque and high RPM.