• 제목/요약/키워드: Speed profile

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Speed Detection of MAGLEV (자기부상열차의 속도검출)

  • Park, S.H.;Ham, S.Y.;Park, J.S.;Yoon, Y.W.;Ahn, S.K.;Park, C.I.;Kim, Y.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.431-433
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    • 1996
  • In MAGLEV system, the train detection can be achieved by using cross inductive radio lines and antennas, because it is impossible to obtain the short circuit between rail and iron-wheel. In this paper, the experimental results of speed profile which is held on MAGLEV at KIMM are presented. We could obtain the successful experimental results for the speed pulses by the inductive radio lines.

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A Sensorless Control Method of Single-Phase Hybrid SRM (단상 하이브리드 SRM의 센서리스 제어기법)

  • Tang, Ying;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.507-509
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a novel method of sensorless control scheme is proposed to apply on a single phase hybrid SRM used in high speed operation. The proposed method utilizes beneficially permanent magnet field whose performance is motor parameter independent to estimate the rotor position. Also, the current slope is adopted to complete the sensorless control when the motor running with heavy torque at high speed condition. Through this approach, the adjustable turn on/off position can be achieved without prior knowledge of inductance profile which is always employed by many sensorless schemes. And this paper may offer an available method to do the sensorless control in hybrid SRM used for high speed running.

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The behavior of high-speed rail roadbed reinforced by geogrid under cyclic loading (지오그리드로 보강한 고속철도 노반의 동적 거동)

  • 신은철;김두환;김종인
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 1999
  • The general concept of reinforced roadbed in the high-speed railway is to cope with the soft ground for the bearing capacity and settlement of foundation soil. The cyclic plate load tests were performed to determine the behavior of reinforced ground with multiple layers of geogrid underlying by soft soil. Five series of test were conducted with varying the soil profile conditions including the ground level, type of soil, and the thickness of each soil layer. Based on these plate load tests, laboratory model tests under cyclic loading were conducted to know the effect of geogrid reinforcement in particular for the high-speed rail roadbed. The permanent settlement and the behavior of earth pressure in reinforced roadbed subjected to a combination of static and dynamic loading are presented.

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Dynamic Analysis of Railway Vehicle Using Mathematical Modeling of High-Speed EMU (분산형 고속전철의 34자유도 동역학적 모델링을 통한 철도차량의 동적 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Rae-Min;Lee, Pil-Ho;Lee, Sang-Won;Koo, Ja-Choon;Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1426-1434
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    • 2008
  • This paper addresses the numerical study on the dynamics of the High-speed EMU to enhance the ride quality. The 17 and 34 degrees-of-freedom (DOF) dynamic models for a single railway vehicle are proposed, and its vibrational characteristics according to the nonuniform rail profile are analyzed via Matlab. The validity of the proposed 34-DOF model are verified by comparing its dynamic characteristics and those from ADAMS/Rail. In addition, the critical dynamic parameters are identified by the parametric analysis, and rough design variables to reduce the vibration level of the railway vehicle are proposed. Finally, the frequency analysis - FFT - are conducted to extract the resonant frequencies, which have a significant influence on the determination of the critical speed of the railway vehicle. It is demonstrated that the results from the Matlab-based numerical analysis of the 34-DOF dynamic model are similar to those from ADAMS/Rail.

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Trailing edge geometry effect on the aerodynamics of low-speed BWB aerial vehicles

  • Ba Zuhair, Mohammed A.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.283-296
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    • 2019
  • The influence of different planform parameters on the aerodynamic performance of large-scale subsonic and transonic Blended Wing Body (BWB) aircraft have gained comprehensive research in the recent years, however, it is not the case for small-size low subsonic speed Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). The present work numerically investigates aerodynamics governing four different trailing edge geometries characterizing BWB configurations in standard flight conditions at angles of attack from $-4^{\circ}$ to $22^{\circ}$ to provide generic information that can be essential for making well-informed decisions during BWB UAV conceptual design phase. Simulation results are discussed and comparatively analyzed with useful implications for formulation of proper mission profile specific to every BWB configuration.

Wind-lens turbine design for low wind speed

  • Takeyeldein, Mohamed M.;Ishak, I.S.;Lazim, Tholudin M.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2022
  • This research proposes a wind-lens turbine design that can startup and operate at a low wind speed (< 5m/s). The performance of the wind-lens turbine was investigated using CFD and wind tunnel testing. The wind-lens turbine consists of a 3-bladed horizontal axis wind turbine with a diameter of 0.6m and a diffuser-shaped shroud that uses the suction side of the thin airfoil SD2030 as a cross-section profile. The performance of the 3-bladed wind-lens turbine was then compared to the two-bladed rotor configuration while keeping the blade geometry the same. The 3-bladed wind-lens turbine successfully startup at 1m/s and produced a torque of 66% higher than the bare turbine, while the two-bladed wind-lens turbine startup at less than 4m/s and produced a torque of 186 % higher than the two-bladed bare turbine at the design point. Findings testify that adding the wind-lens could improve the bare turbine's performance at low wind speed.

A Study on the Development of CNC Lathe for Noncircular Cutting (비진원 가공용 CNC 선반 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Keong-suk;Kim, Jong-kwan;Kim, Sung-sik;Yang, Seung-pil;Jung, Hyun-chul;Kim, Jeong-ho;Lee, Do-yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.152-162
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is the development of a lathe which can cut any pistons of oval shape with high speed, accuracy and precision by CNC (Computer Numerical Control) method. Y axis which is the position determinating mechanism with high speed response was added to the CNC lathe and the ovality and profile was cut under the control of C-Y-Z axes at same time. In the case of ovality of .phi. 0.2mm, the productivity can be improved up to 2500rpm(Y axis:83Hz) by high speed cutting than modeling method. Since a personal computer is used, it is easy to change the shape of pistion and can be applied promptly to many types of piston shppe by only changing data files.

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A Study on Tail Vibration Reduction for the Next Generation High Speed EMU (차세대 분산형 고속열차의 후미진동 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Chang-Sung;Kim, Young-Guk;Kim, Seok-Won;Kim, Sang-Soo;Choi, Sung-Hoon;Park, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.543-549
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    • 2012
  • This study describes the tail vibration reduction for the next generation high speed EMU(HEMU-430X). The model of 6 cars was generated and the calculation was performed using VAMPIRE(railway vehicle dynamic software). In view of ride characteristics, HEMU-430X was expected to sway at the tail because of the yaw damper direction. The lateral acceleration of vehicle body exceeded the criteria because of hunting. To reduce this hunting motion, some methods such as wheel profile change, the change of damping coefficient for the 2nd lateral damper, the damping coefficient change of yaw damper were tested, but had little effect. Finally, the yaw damper direction was changed and the tail vibration disappeared. In real running test, the tail vibration appeared at the speed of 150km/h and the yaw damper direction change made the vehicle stable at the speed of 300km/h. The maximum test speed of HEMU-430X is 430km/h. If the tail vibration appears at higher speed, some other methods in this study may be considered to reduce it.

A Study on Monitoring of Gas Temperature in Boiler Furnace (보일러 화로내 연소가스 온도분포 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Seok-Won
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3 s.47
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 2006
  • This paper intends to present theoretical study and its application result of the way of the temperature distribution embodiment through the production of subdivided nod's temperature from the average, maximum and minimum temperature following acoustic speed measurement with a set of acoustic speed meters at the arbitrary section in the furnace. By measuring the acoustic speed between the speed meters, flue gas temperature field can be determined. Then Subdivided arbitrary grid's temperatures can be infered out of surrounding nod's temperature distribution, and finally the entire grid's temperature distribution will be found. In this article, theoretical background, related system setup. and real application result are examined and discussed.

Field monitoring of boundary layer wind characteristics in urban area

  • Li, Q.S.;Zhi, Lunhai;Hu, Fei
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.553-574
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents statistical analysis results of wind speed and atmospheric turbulence data measured from more than 30 anemometers installed at 15 different height levels on 325 m high Beijing Meteorological Tower and is primarily intended to provide useful information on boundary layer wind characteristics for wind-resistant design of tall buildings and high-rise structures. Profiles of mean wind speed are presented based on the field measurements and are compared with empirical models' predictions. Relevant parameters of atmospheric boundary layer at urban terrain are determined from the measured wind speed profiles. Furthermore, wind velocity data in longitudinal, lateral and vertical directions, which were recorded from an ultrasonic anemometer during windstorms, are analyzed and discussed. Atmospheric turbulence information such as turbulence intensity, gust factor, turbulence integral length scale and power spectral densities of the three-dimensional fluctuating wind velocity are presented and used to evaluate the adequacy of existing theoretical and empirical models. The objective of this study is to investigate the profiles of mean wind speed and atmospheric turbulence characteristics over a typical urban area.