• 제목/요약/키워드: Spectrophotometric method

검색결과 357건 처리시간 0.023초

Quercetin의 카드뮴 착물반응에 대한 최적농도 (Optimum Concentration of the Cd(II)-Quercetin Complexation Reaction)

  • 이정호;신선우;백승화
    • 약학회지
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2009
  • The interaction of cadmium (II) ion with quercetin was investigated in aqueous solution at different pH. The quercetin/cadmium stochiometries for cadmium (II) binding have been determined by UV-vis spectrophotometric method. The complexation of Cd(II) ion with 54.72 ${\mu}M$ quercetin (A=1.00793) was formed in 0.2 M $NH_3-0.2$ M $NH_4Cl$ (pH 8.0) buffer solution. 1:1 Cd(II)-complex had a maximum absorbance and showed the bathochromic shift of the long-wavelength band of the UV-vis spectra in the alkaline pH when interacted with quercetin in buffer solution. These results suggest that Cd(II)-quercetin complex has the optimal condition of chelation in basic buffer solution.

8-Hydroxyquinoline 誘導體에 關한 硏究 5-Acetyl-8-Hydroxyquinoline의 酸解離定數 (Study of 8-Hydroxyquinoline Derivatives. The Acid Dissociation Constants of 5-Acetyl-8-Hydroxyquinoline)

  • 이동형
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 1965
  • 5-Acetyl-8-hydroxyquinoline 의 酸解離定數를 $25^{\circ}C({\mu}$=0.1)에서 分光光度法과 pH滴定法에 依하여 測定하였다. 두 方法에 의하여 얻은 $pK_1$은 近似하게 一致하였으며 pK값은 8-hydroxyquinoline의 該當 pK값보다 작다. 그것은 acetyl group의 芳香族環에 대한 電子吸引性에 基因한 結果라고 생각한다.

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Brucine에 依한 窒酸이온의 吸光光度定量法 (Spectrophotometric Determination of Nitrate with Brucine)

  • 한보식
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.415-420
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    • 1974
  • 特別한 裝置나 複雜한 操作없이 簡單하고 迅速한 brucine 法에 依한 窒酸이온의 吸光光度 定量法을 定하였다. 檢液을 brucine 試液과 30N 黃酸으로 $60^{\circ}C$<\tex>에서 30分間 反應시키면 安定하고 再現性이 좋은 發色을 얻을 수 있으며, 410nm에서 窒酸性窒素의 濃度가 0.07ppm부터 0.6ppm까지 吸光度와 直線的 關係가 있다. 또 反應系에서 吸光綜의 數는 단 하나임을 確認하였다. 妨害이온들중 亞窒酸이온은 메탄올로서 除去할 수 있다.

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Spectrophotometric Determination of Amantadine Sulfate after Ion-Pairing with Methyl Orange

  • Choi, Kyong;Choi, Jung-Kap;Yoo, Gyurng-Soo
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.285-289
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    • 1991
  • A convenient spectrophotometric method was examined for the determination of amantadine sulfate (AMTS) which has no UV-VIS chromopohores. AMTS was ion-paired quantitatively with methyl orange (MO) at $70^{\circ}C$ for 30 min. The ion-paired complex was extracted with dichloromethane and the absorbance was measured at 421.5 nm. A linear relationship was observed in the range of $2.5{\times}10^{-7}\;M$ to $3.75{\times}10^{-6}\;M$ and the correlation coefficient was 0.999 (n=3). This assay method was applied to the quantification of AMTS in commercial tablet form with good recovery and high precision.

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Analysis of Germanium in the Ore Samples by UV-Visible Spectroscopy

  • Reddy, K. Raghava;Lee, Kwang-Pill;Gopalan, Anantha Iyengar;Showkat, Ali Md;Kim, Sang-Ho;Paek, U-Hyon
    • 분석과학
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.476-480
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    • 2004
  • A simple, rapid, reproducible and selective UV-Visible spectrophotometric method has been developed for determination of germanium in a week acid medium (pH = 3.0) in the presence of mandelic acid (MA) and malachite green (MG). A single extraction in chlorobenzene was used for the analysis. The germanium-MA ion association complex exhibits an absorption maximum at ${\lambda}_{max}=618nm$ with MG as counter ion and has an apparent molar absorptivtity of $1.313{\times}10^5L\;mol^{-1}\;cm^{-1}$. The values obtained by this UV-Visible spectrophotometric method are in good agreement with the values from inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometer analysis.

$Bis(2,4-diaminophenyl)phosphonate-KIO_3$에 의한 환원성의약품(Ascorbic Acid, Potassium Antimonyl Tartrate, Isonicotinic Acid Hydrazide)의 분광광도정량 (Spectrophotometric Determination of Reducing Drugs (Ascorbic Acid, Potassium Antimonyl Tartrate, Isonicotinic Acid Hydrazide) with $Bis(2,4-diaminophenyl)phosphonate-KIO_3$)

  • 서정현;감상규
    • 약학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.22-33
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    • 1990
  • Aqueous solution of bis(2,4-diaminophenyl)phosphonate(APP) was very stable, especially below pH 2.0 and the red-color compound formed by the reaction of APP and $IO_3-$ was stable at room temperature. A simple and rapid spectrophotometric method for the determination of ascorbic acid, potassium antimonyl tartrate (PAT), and isonicotinic acid hydrazide (INAH) was established by the reaction of $IO_3-$ and these reducing drugs, and the absorbance measurements were made at 500 nm. In the reaction of $IO_3-$ and each of the reducing drugs, the conditions of pH were suitable below 2.5 for ascorbic acid, below 2.0 for PAT, and below 1.5 for INAH. Beer's law did hold in the range of $17.6{\sim}1549.9\;ug$ for ascorbic acid, $33.4{\sim}2871.8{\mu}g$ for PAT,and $6.9{\sim}548.6\;{\mu}g$ for INAH. Many common ingredients present in pharmaceutical dosage forms did not interfere. The average recoveries for ascorbic acid and INAH in pharmaceutical formulations were 99.8 $-100.3\;{\pm}\;0.2{\sim}0.4%$, $99.8\;{\pm}\;0.3%$, respectively.

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Studies on the Spectrophotometric Determination and Electrochemical Behavior of Heavy Lanthanide Ions in Nonaqueous System and Heavy Metal Chelate Complexes with Bidentate Legands: (Part I) Flow Injection Spectrophotometric Determination of Heavy Lanthanide Ions with Xylenol Orange

  • Sam-Woo Kang;Chong-Min Park;Kwang-Hee Cho;Hong-Seock Han
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 1993
  • Spectrophotometric determination of some heavy lanthanide ions by flow injection method is described. Xylenol Orange forms water soluble chelates with lanthanide ions in a tris[hydroxymethyl]-aminomethane-buffered medium having pH 8.3 and containing cetyltrimethylammonium bromide. The molar absorptivities of Ln(III)-XO complexes were increased by the ternary system with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide with the concomitant bathochromic shift of absorption maxium compared to those of the binary system without cetyltrimethylammonium bromide. The calibration curves are linear in the range 0.25-1.00 ppm for Gd(III), Dy(III), Er(III), Tm(III) and Yb(III) and the dynamic range are very wide. The detection limits (S/N=2) are from 2 ppb for Gd(III) to 30 ppb for Yb(III) and the relative standard deviations are from 1.2% for 0.5 ppm Gd(III) to 1.8% for 0.5 ppm Yb(III). The sample throughput was ca. 50 $h^{-1}$.

Soiltek KA-P 분광광도계률 사용한 토양 화학적 성질의 분광학적 분석 (Spectrophotometric Determination of Soil Chemical Properties Using Soiltek® KA-P Spectrophotometer)

  • 현해남;오상실;구본준;강호준
    • 한국토양비료학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2000
  • 일반 밭, 논, 과수원 및 비닐하우스 토양 78점을 채취하여 3반복으로 농촌진흥청 표준분석법과 Soiltek$^{(R)}$ KA-P 분광광도계법으로 유기물, 치환성 K, Ca 및 Mg, CEC, 유효규산 및 질산염 함량을 측정하였다. Soiltek$^{(R)}$ KA-P 분광광도계로 측정한 유기물, 치환성 Ca, 및 Mg 용액의 발색 안정도는 1시간 동안 약 2%정도 낮아졌으며, 치환성 K, CEC및 질산염은 거의 변화가 없었다. Soiltek$^{(R)}$ KA-P 분광광도계로 측정한 분석 절대값은 농촌진흥청 표준분석법으로 측정한 값과 거의 1:1의 관계를 갖고 있었으며, 결정계수($R^2$)는 0.9501 이상이었다. 두 방법으로 측정한 유기물, 치환성 K, Ca 및 Mg, CEC, 유효규산 및 질산염의 표준편차는 각각 ${\pm}1.8gkg^{-1}$, ${\pm}0.05cmol^+kg^{-1}$, ${\pm}0.18cmol^+kg^{-1}$${\pm}0.13cmol^+kg^{-1}$, ${\pm}1.0cmol^+kg^{-1}$, ${\pm}5.0mgkg^{-1}$${\pm}10.0mgkg^{-1}$ 이하였다. 모든 성분에 대한 분석값은 95% 신뢰수준을 만족시켰으며, 변이계수는 7~17% 이하였다. 따라서, 기기조작의 간편성 저가 기기의 사용, 정확도, 정밀도 등을 고려한다면 Soiltek$^{(R)}$ KA-P 분광광도계에서 제시하는 방법으로 측정하는 것도 유용한 방법이라고 생각된다.

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티몰블루와 함께 이온쌍으로서 약제 샘플에서 시메티딘의 추출-분광광도 측정 (Extraction-Spectrophotometric Determination of Cimetidine in Pharmaceutical Samples as an Ion Pair with Bromothymol Blue)

  • Zargar, B.;Pourreza, N.;Shahrouz, M.
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2011
  • 감도가 높고 선택적인 추출-분광광도법은 미량의 시메티딘의 측정을 위해 개발되어 왔다. 이 방법은 클로로포름안에 브로모티몰 블루(BTB)와 함께 이온 쌍으로 시메티딘의 추출에 기초했다. 그리고 417 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하고 있다. pH, BTB의 농도, 클로로포름의 부피, 섞는 시간과 같은 다른 변수들의 효과를 연구하였다. 또한, 추출에서 간섭이온의 효과도 연구하였다. 보정곡선은 0.9997의 상관계수와 함께 0.25~8 ug/mL의 범위에서 선형이다. 3Sb에 기초한 검출한계는 0.14 ug/mL이고 시메티딘의 0.1과 4.0 ug/mL의 10번 측정에 대한 상대표준편차는 3.2와 1.49%이었다. 제안된 방법은 좋은 회수와 함께 약제 샘플에서 시메티딘의 측정에 적용되었다.