• Title/Summary/Keyword: Specific Speed

Search Result 1,401, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Development of Pump/Motor Selection Program for Optimized Pump Decision of the Regional Water Supply Facilities (광역상수도용 펌프의 최적결정을 위한 펌프/모터 선정 프로그램 개발)

  • Roh, Hyung-Woon;Kim, Jae-Soo;Park, Gil-Moon;Suh, Sang-Ho;Lee, Young-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.4 no.4 s.13
    • /
    • pp.22-27
    • /
    • 2001
  • The pump/motor selection program for optimized selection of regional water supply facilities was developed based on a flowchart compiled from basic operational data, total head requirement, initial pump/motor specification selection etc. This program was developed in Visual Basic. The program accepts, as in the flowchart, operational requirements of pumps and other system requirements, and calculates specific speed based on flow rate, total head and rotational speed. Then the calculated specific speed is used to select pump types and speed prior to determining likelihood of cavitation occurring at the calculated NPSH. Power requirement is then calculated for safe operation of pump to assist final pump selection. Test results of the program match very closely to the design values of Paldang intake pump station(3rd stage) proving that the program can be used as an effective and practical aid for designing new regional water supply systems.

  • PDF

Research on the Torque and Starting Characteristics of a Turbopump Turbine (터보펌프 터빈의 토크 및 시동특성 연구)

  • Jeong, Eunhwan;Lee, Hang-Gi;Park, Pyun-Goo;Hong, Moongeun;Kim, Jinhan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-41
    • /
    • 2013
  • Torque characteristics of a turbopump turbine was analyzed using the turbine performance test result. Specific torque of the subject turbine could be expressed as a linear function of corrected rotor speed at a fixed pressure ratio and it has been confirmed by the test result. It also found that corrected rotor speed-specific torque characteristics does not change anymore if the turbine pressure ratio is set bigger than a certain value. Using the turbine torque characteristics and pyro-starter performance test results, rotational speed development behavior of the turbopump was predicted. Prediction revealed that the lap time reaching 50% of turbopump design speed is less than 0.7 second. Effect of the thermal loss between pyro-starter and turbopump was negligible.

Correlation Analysis between Traffic and Speed on the road using Taxi Data (택시 데이터를 이용한 구간 내 교통량과 차량 속도 간의 상관관계 분석)

  • Kim, Hoyong;Jung, Hanmin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2018.10a
    • /
    • pp.586-589
    • /
    • 2018
  • As the convergence of traffic system and Big-data technology, new convenient services which is helpful for drivers and pedestrian are appeared. Recently, the various researches about the traffic system, such as prediction of traffic jam and finding the shortest path, are studied. In this paper, we collect the data of taxi trips in Daegu City, and visualize them on the map of Daegu City. And then, we select specific sections of roads in the city, and by using the data of location and speed about taxis and the information of the road sections, calculate the traffic of that section and the average speed of cars on that section. As a result of this, we give help solving the problem of the specific road sections.

  • PDF

A Probabilistic Sampling Method for Wind-Speed Considering the Wind-Speed Correlation between Wind-farms (풍력발전단지간 풍속의 연관관계를 반영한 확률적 풍속 샘플링 방법)

  • Kim, Gwang Won;Hyun, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.27 no.8
    • /
    • pp.60-66
    • /
    • 2013
  • The wind-speeds among geographically close wind-farms have high correlations seasonally. This paper presents a novel wind-speed sampling method which sincerely reflects the correlation among wind-speeds of different wind-farms. In the proposed method, the wind-speed samples are generated through the statistical data analysis of the measured past wind-speed data and are adequate to be applied to generation adequacy assessment based on random sampling. In the proposed method, the specific probability distribution need not to be assumed and sufficiently accurate wind-speed samples can be generated based only on the measured past data. The proposed method is applied to the two wind-farm problem to show its applicability.

The Development Strategies of Very High Speed Train in Korea (한국형 초고속 전철의 연구개발 추진전략)

  • Kim, Yong-Joo;Kang, Do-Hyun;Hwang, Don-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07a
    • /
    • pp.352-357
    • /
    • 1997
  • The development of very high speed train system is a complex series of interrelated tasks, many of which have some degree of uncertainty associated with the successful outcome. Successful projects recognize and provide for the major uncertainties and technical unknowns with specific development strategies. The development strategies described in this paper incorporated the experiences of the advanced countries in high speed train technologies, the current technical status of Korean industries and the operating requirements of Korean High Speed Railway.

  • PDF

A Study on the Effects of Additives on the Friction and Wear Properties of PTFE Composite (첨가제에 의한 PTFE 복합재료의 마찰마모 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김용직;김윤해
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.11-18
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study is mainly concerned with friction and wear properties for the piston ring of non-lubricating air compressor which made of PTFE-polyimide composites. At the PTFE and polyimide alone mixture specimens, PTFE80%-polyimide20%, which shows the lowest mean friction coefficient and specific wear rate at 0.94m/s sliding speed. In case of the specific wear rate, copper30% specimen shows the lowest value of 2.537-5(mm3/Nm) in all specimens. It considered that the friction coefficient is affected by generating speed and quantity of wear film. In case specific wear rate, it is attributed to the fact that the surface hardness of wear film is proportioned to specific wear rate.

  • PDF

Effect of Reaction Factors on the Fabrication of Nano-Sized Indium Oxide Powder by Spray Pyrolysis Process (분무열분해공정에 의한 인듐 산화물 나노 분말 제조에 미치는 반응인자들의 영향)

  • Yu Jae-Keun
    • Journal of Powder Materials
    • /
    • v.11 no.6 s.47
    • /
    • pp.493-502
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this study, nano-sized indium oxide powder with the average particle size below 100 nm is fab-ricated from the indium chloride solution by the spray pyrolysis process. The effects of the reaction temperature, the concentration of raw material solution and the inlet speed of solution on the properties of powder were studied. As the reaction temperature increased from 850 to $1000^{\circ}C$, the average particle size of produced powder increased from 30 to 100 nm, and microstructure became more solid, the particle size distribution was more irregular, the intensity of a XRD peak increased and specific surface area decreased. As the indium concentration of the raw material solution increased from 40 to 350 g/l, the average particle size of the powder gradually increased from 20 to 60 nm, yet the particle size distribution appeared more irregular, the intensity of a XRD peak increased and spe-cific surface area decreased. As the inlet speed of solution increased from 2 to 5 cc/min., the average particle size of the powder decreased and the particle size distribution became more homogeneous. In case of the inlet speed of 10 cc/min, the average particle size was larger and the particle size distribution was much irregular compared with the inlet speed of 5 cc/min. As the inlet speed of solution was 50 cc/min, the average particle size was smaller and microstructure of the powder was less solid compared with the inlet speed of 10 cc/min. The intensity of a XRD peak and the variation of specific area of the powder had the same tendency with the variation of the average par-ticle size.

Effects of High-Speed Train on Regional Population In-Migration - Focusing on Shrinking City and Demographic Structure - (고속철도가 지역 인구 이동에 미치는 영향 -지방소멸 위험과 인구 구조를 중심으로-)

  • Eunji Kim;Heeyeun Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
    • /
    • v.40 no.2
    • /
    • pp.91-106
    • /
    • 2024
  • Around the world, many countries experiencing the issue of shrinking cities are continually expanding high-speed rail networks to enhance regional accessibility and address imbalances. This study analyzed the effects of high-speed train operations on the age-specific population migration in South Korean municipalities from 2012 to 2019, taking into account the risk levels of shrinking cities. For this purpose, an analysis was conducted using age-specific net in-migration population as the dependent variable, employing the spatial panel autoregressive model. The research results indicated that the influence of high-speed rail on regional population inflow varies depending on the risk level of shrinking city. In other words, high-speed railway operations had positive effects on population inflow in the capital areas and some major cities, while explained population outflow in the other regions. High-speed railways particularly exerted a significant impact on the inflow of the young and middle-aged population, representing the working age, but this effect was also limited to regions with a low risk of shrinkage. The findings of this study emphasize the importance of considering planned population and industrial attraction when installing high-speed rail with the goal of achieving regional balanced development and mitigating shrinkage. The results of this study also suggest the need for subsequent research to explore factors that positively influence population structure and inflow based on the level of shrinkage risk in each region, as well as the introduction of new policies tailored to the specific situations of each local government.

Wet Fine Grinding of Rice Husk Ash using a Stirred Ball Mill (교반 볼밀을 이용한 왕겨재의 습식 미세분쇄에 관한 연구)

  • Park, S.J.;Kim, M.H.;Choi, Y.K.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • v.31 no.1 s.114
    • /
    • pp.33-38
    • /
    • 2006
  • This work was conducted to find the operating characteristics of an efficient wet grinding system designed to obtain fine rice husk ash powder. Once the rice husk was combusted and the thermal energy was recovered from the furnace, the ash was fed and pulverized in the grinding system resulting a fine powder to be used as a supplementary adding material to the portland cement. Grinding time (15, 30, 45 min), impeller speed (250, 500, 750 rpm), and mixed ratio (6.7, 8.4, 11.l, 20.9) were three operating factors examined for the performance of a wet-type stirred ball mill grinding system. For the operating conditions employed, mean diameter of fine ash powder, specific energy input, and grinding energy efficiency were in the range of $2.83{\sim}9.58{\mu}m,\;0.5{\sim}6.73kWh/kg,\;and\;0.51{\sim}3.27m^2/Wh$, respectively. With the wet-type stirred ball mill grinding system used in this study, the grinding energy efficiency decreased with the increase in total grinding time, impeller speed, and mixed ratio. The difference in specific surface area of powder linearly increased with logarithm in total number of impeller revolution and the grinding energy efficiency linearly decreased. Grinding time of 45 min, impeller speed of 500 rpm, and mixed ratio of 6.7 were chosen as the best operating condition. At this condition, mean particle diameter of the fine ash, grinding energy efficiency, grinding throughput, and specific energy input were $2.84{\mu}m,\;2.28m^2/Wh,\;0.17kg/h$, and 2.03kWh/kg, respectively. Wet fine grinding which generates no fly dust causing pollution and makes continuous operation easy, is appeared to be a promising solution to the automatization of rice husk ash grinding process.

A Study on the Characteristics of Transferring Vibration and Effect of Nearby-Building Induced by the High-speed Train in Operation (고속철도 운행에 의한 진동전달특성 및 인접건물에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 배동명;신창혁;최철은;박상곤;백용진
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.354-364
    • /
    • 2001
  • The vibration induced by high speed train running on rail is dealt with as an environmental problem. The train induced vibration is characterized by moving loads at specific frequencies and soil conditions. In fact, it is predicted that the vibration sources are involved the wheel distance, number of cars, speed of operation, drift of rails, structural born vibration, etc. In this paper the characteristics of transferring vibration induced by the high-speed train in operation is discussed. Field measurements was conducted at region from Chungnam Yungj So-jung-myan to Chungbuk Chungwon hyun-do-myun. In the near future. these data will be used as the fundamental data for establishment of the countermeasure for vibrational reduction of high speed train using the results of the field measurements and quantitative prediction of the vibration level

  • PDF