• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정밀공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.431-432
• /
• 2007

• 전기학회논문지
• /
• 제65권2호
• /
• pp.253-256
• /
• 2016

In this paper, the power system with electric vehicles is analyzed considering the mobility and diffusion rate of electric vehicles in the smart grid environment. In the previous studies, load modeling and load composition rates have been researched and the results are applied to develop a new load model to explain the mobility of electric vehicles which could affect on the power system status such as power flow and stability. The results would be utilized to research and develop power system analysis methods considering movable charging characteristics of electric vehicles including movable discharging characteristics which could be affected by the diffusion progress of electric vehicles.

• 한국기계가공학회지
• /
• 제7권4호
• /
• pp.135-141
• /
• 2008

Independent suspension axle and final reduction gear for special-purpose vehicles such as a armored vehicles are almost imported in Germany etc. so, developing them is necessary to save cost. In severe condition (open fields, water surface driving, obstacle pass), special-purpose vehicles must work well. Drop box, axle and final reduction gear performed static analysis. We know that is possible weight reduction. The purpose of this paper is to find out the optimal shape of final reduction gear's case by means of response surface methodology. The response surface method is the statistical method which can be applied to the non-sensitivity based optimization. The response surface which is constructed by the least square method contains only the polynomial terms so that the global maximum and minimum points are easily obtained.

• ETRI Journal
• /
• 제45권5호
• /
• pp.731-734
• /
• 2023

• 한국융합학회논문지
• /
• 제11권6호
• /
• pp.59-67
• /
• 2020

도로는 국가경제발전의 주요한 일환으로서 지역 내 경제 및 인민생활 수준을 제고하는데 중요한 역할을 발휘한다. 그래서 고속도로 건설의 가속화는 중요한 의미가 있다. 그러나 기존 시스템이 특수차량의 정보를 빠르게 식별하지 못해 특수차량이 고속도로 요금소를 통과할 때 절차가 까다로워 고속도로 관리인의 업무에 일정한 부담을 주었으며, 자가용의 급증은 고속도로 요금소 통행 압력을 다시 한 번 높인다. 특히 명절에 본 연구는 이러한 현황에 기초하여, 데이터화 수단을 이용한 인텔리전스 시스템을 구축하여 고속도로 특수 차량 식별이 어려운 상황을 개선하고, 고속도로 진입로의 혼잡을 줄여 작업자의 효율성을 높이는 방안을 제시한다.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정보통신학회 2016년도 추계학술대회
• /
• pp.293-296
• /
• 2016

복잡한 도심의 도로 상황에서 긴급 상황 발생 시 이동하는 특수목적 차량(경찰, 소방, 구급 등)에 대한 신속한 양보가 필요하다. 이러한 긴급 차량의 이동 상황을 도로 인프라가 인지해 교통 신호 제어기 및 일반 차량들에 WAVE나 TPEG 등 무선 네트워크를 통해 먼 곳까지 메시지를 전달한다면 일반 차량들이 길을 양보하기 위한 사전 준비 작업이 가능해져 특수목적 차량들이 훨씬 더 신속하게 이동할 수 있게 된다. 본 논문에서는 마크 인식 알고리즘을 통해 특수차량의 지붕에 설치한 루프 마크를 활용하여 마크의 투영 변환 및 정보 디코딩으로 마크를 검출하고 내부의 정보를 획득한다. 실험 결과 마크의 크기가 $88cm{\times}88cm$ 이상일 때 50Km/h의 속도에서 100% 인식이 되고 마크 내부의 디지털 데이터도 93.3% 인식 가능함을 확인하였다.

• 한국기계기술학회지
• /
• 제13권4호
• /
• pp.85-91
• /
• 2011

Experimental analysis has been carried out to investigate thermal characteristics of hydraulic system in special vehicles. Hydraulic system performance is largely influenced by oil temperature, and there are considerable performance decline and malfunctions in the system for high temperature conditions caused by heavy load and continuous operation. Transient oil temperature and pressure variation are analyzed and heat generation rates in the several main system parts are compared for various flow rates. With the start of system operation oil temperature gradually increases, and viscosity deceases by about 70% as temperature increases from $20^{\circ}C$ to $80^{\circ}C$. Operation pressure in the hydraulic system decreases with oil temperature, and its variation rate becomes less steep as oil temperature increases. Heat generation rate in hydraulic pump also depends on the oil temperature, and it reaches maximum near $50^{\circ}C$. These results in this study can be applied to optimal design of efficient hydraulic system in special vehicles.

• 오토저널
• /
• 제11권5호
• /
• pp.1-12
• /
• 1989

This short report describes the trend of exhaust emission control of the diesel engine vehicles in Korea, which originally was motivated from the newly proposed Emission Control Regulation of Diesel Engine Vehicles possible to be activated in 1991 by Korean Environmental Protection Agency. This short survey report has been prepared by the special working group of The Korea Society of Automotive Engineers (KSAE) on this particular subject. This report includes (1) estimation of portions of contribution of diesel engine vehicle emission to total air pollution, (2) comparison of proposals of new articles/regulations/laws in Korea with those of other selected countries such as USA, European countries, and Japan, (3) comparison of vehical emission control regulations in Korea with those in other selected countries, (4) technical aspects of possibilities of reduction of diesel engine vehicle emissions, (5) additional administrational aspects of technology development program, (6) social impact resulted from the severe emission control regulation on diesel engine vehicles, and (7) proposals, prepared by the special working group of the KSAE, on the emission control regulation of diesel engine vehicles, which can possibly bring better cleaner air released from the air pollution resulted from diesel engine exhaust emissions in real sense with minimal financial contribution, with optimal technological efforts, with less social impacts, within five to ten year period.

• Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
• /
• 제9권1호
• /
• pp.43-57
• /
• 2022

One of the instances which demand structural engineer's greatest attention and upgradation is the changing live load requirement in bridge design code. The challenge increases in developing countries as the pace of infrastructural growth is being catered by the respective country codes with bigger and heavier vehicles to be considered in the design. This paper presents the case study of India where Indian Roads Congress (IRC) codes in its revised version from 2014 to 2017 introduced massive Special vehicle (SV) around 40 m long and weighing 3850 kN to be considered in the design of road bridges. The code does not specify the minimum distance between successive special vehicles unlike other loading classes and hence the consequences of it form the motivation for this study. The effect of SV in comparison with Class 70R, Class AA, Class A, and Class B loading is studied based on the maximum bending moment with moving load applied in Autodesk Robot Structural Analysis. The spans considered in the analysis varied from 10 m to 1991 m corresponding to the span of Akashi Kaikyo Bridge (longest bridge span in the world). A total of 182 analyses for 7 types of vehicles (class B, class A, class 70R tracked, class 70R wheeled, class AA tracked, AA wheeled, and Special vehicle) on 26 different span lengths is carried out. The span corresponding to other vehicles which would equal the bending moment of a single SV is presented along with a comparison relative to Standard Uniformly Distributed Load. Further, the results are presented by introducing a new parameter named Intensity Factor which is proven to relate the effect of axle spacing of vehicle on the normalized bending moment developed.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
• /
• 제5권4호
• /
• pp.29-38
• /
• 1997

In this paper, brake steering performance of electric-driven special-purpose vehicles is investigated. A 14 DOF model is developed considering nonlinear character- istics of the suspension and tire. Based on the model, cornering performance is analyzed for brake steering, acceleration steering and pivoting, respectively. Simulation results are obtained based on the developed SIMULINK module. This analysis about the non steady state cornering performance is particularly important for armored vehicles because the projected route of the vehicle at emergency should be predicted accuracy.