• 제목/요약/키워드: Spatial-sociological

검색결과 10건 처리시간 0.081초

양동마을 조선 상류주거에 대한 공간사회학적인 비교 분석 (A Spatial-Sociological Analysis of Upper Class Housing the Chosun Dynasty - Focus on the Yang-Dong Village -)

  • 이동찬;채현수;김정재
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.35-51
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    • 2004
  • The object of this study is upper class house in Yang-dong village with the purpose of spatial-sociological study of traditional Korean architecture. Space is the basic element of architecture and is fundamental for understanding architecture. Space, however, can be better understood through its social context rather than through its physical or psychological attributes. Space exists in a society, providing the physical environment which frames it Social environment affects the thoght of people who are members of that society. Space is built by the people in a society and is affected by their thought. Spatial-sociological study can explain a mutual relation between people and space through context. It defines characteristics of space based on mutual relations which exist among the people, the culture of society and the environment of society but also having a sociological component, study of architectural space should consider the social context. Since architectural space is built on social and cultural bases, to understand it requires various methods of study Spatial-sociological analysis is one alternative. Using space syntax, this study analyzes houses in Yang-dong village by not only defining attributes of individual houses, but also common attributes of houses in the village. Based on common attributes of houses in the village, the attributes of Yang-dong village houses can be re-defined within the social context. the results from a spatial-sociological analysis of upper class housing of the Yang-dong village are as follows; (1) Related to confucian ideas in Chosun Dynasty : A house has a dualistic center organized with 'an-chae' and 'sarang-chae'. 'an-chae' space is organized unsociably from outside. (2) Related to various space pattern of Yang-dong village House in the Chosun Dynasty period :As variations in the types of space pattern, the village house exhibit different attributes.

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SNS에 관한 사회학 연구의 동향과 쟁점 (The Trend and Issues of Sociological Studies of Social Network Service)

  • 이명진;박현주
    • 정보화정책
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.3-20
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    • 2012
  • 이 연구는 최근 SNS 이용자에 관한 여러 종류의 학술적 연구 중 사회학 연구의 성과를 정리하고 검토한 것이다. 이를 위하여, 그 동안 발표된 SNS에 관한 사회학 연구를 공간적 특성, 관계형성, 사회적 영향 등 세 개의 주제로 나누어 살펴보았다. 첫째, 공간적 특성에 관한 연구는 SNS가 형성한 공간이 갖는 다양한 특징에 초점을 맞추고 있다. 아울러 이러한 공간 참여가 개인의 태도와 행위에 어떠한 영향을 미치고 있는가를 다루고 있다. 둘째, 관계형성에 관한 연구는 신뢰와 사회자본 개념을 기반으로 SNS를 통해 어떻게 관계와 사회자본이 형성되는가에 초점을 맞추고 있다. 이러한 연구의 공통적인 관심은 SNS를 기반으로 어떠한 상호관계가 형성되고, 어떠한 조건이 사회구성원 사이에 형성되는 신뢰와 사회자본을 확충하는가에 있다. 셋째, 사회적 영향에 관한 연구는 SNS의 정치적, 사회적 영향에 초점을 맞추고 있다. 이러한 연구는 주로 SNS를 통한 사회운동과 정치참여를 주요 개념으로 사용하고 있다. 특히 SNS가 현실 사회에서 갖는 영향력의 형태와 정도에 관해 초점을 맞추고 있다. 물론 이와 같은 연구가 필요한 모든 범위를 포함하고 있지는 않다. 향후에 사회통합, 공공복리 같은 다양한 사회학 개념과 연계되어 SNS 연구가 확대될 필요가 있다.

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'제3의 공간'으로서 카페의 공간연출 전략에 관한 연구 - '길(street) 문화'가 형성된 지역을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Spatial Presentation Strategies for Cafe as 'The Third Space' - Focused on the cafes located in regions where 'Street culture' was formed -)

  • 문근이;류호창
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2013
  • 'The Third space,' which is the concept that embraces sociological, spatial, and marketing concepts, refers to the place which is other than the home and the workplace and which is a comfortable frequented place where meditation, psychological relaxation, and social needs can be satisfied. 'The Third space' has the characteristics of comfort, openness, interactivity, playfulness, and diversity. In modern times, most of consumption spaces play the role of 'the Third space,' and the typical example is $Caf{\acute{e}}$. $Caf{\acute{e}}$ began from its origin with the characteristics of 'the Third space,' and recently it has become the complex cultural space of urban dwellers. $Caf{\acute{e}}$ as 'the Third space' has the characteristics of a healing space, communication space, personalized space, value-expressive space, culture and consumption space, nomad space. Such characteristics of $Caf{\acute{e}}$ are well represented in the cafes around the regions where 'street culture' has recently been formed. As examined through the examples, $Caf{\acute{e}}$ as 'the Third space' can be more strategically produced by establishing themes through storytelling, giving spatial identity through style creation, diversifying the sequence through complex space organization, and establishing interaction devices through experience elements.

기관 없는 신체와 탈영토화 된 패션 사이의 상관관계에 대한 비판적 고찰 - 철학적, 사회학적 신체 담론과 욕망이론을 중심으로 - (A Critical Study about the Correlation between the Body without Organ and Blurring Boundary Fashion - Focusing on Philosophical and Sociological Discourses about the Body and the Desire -)

  • 양희영;이명희
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.824-841
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    • 2010
  • In 21st century, subordinated relationship of fashion from the body has been disappearing, and fashion is understood as variable and creative field. This research aims at analysis about the relationship between the body and fashion depending on the theories about the authority and the desire. So, this utilizes between theoretical study and empirical analysis. For concentrated study, research period limits from 2000 to the present time 2010. Contemporary body and fashion have being changed into various forms and values, become complex and de-territory. Especially, body is symbol of ambivalence eroticism that gives point to sexual property, and the object of fetishism and machine having a desire. This study's purpose draw a parallel with between the limits of contemporary body that couldn't be rid of the capital and desire, and the liberty of fashion that escape from the body's influence has being changed independent and fluid space. This research's results are as follow as; contemporary de-territory fashion is expressed as 1) symbol of the object and physical material property, 2) self-transcendental instrument fashion, 3) independent spatial molding, 4) de-centering fashion.

문명화이론을 통해 본 개항기의 주거와 그 근대성의 재조명 (Interpretation of Korean Housing in the Period of Opening the Country to the West and its Modernity Focussed on the Civilization Theory)

  • 전남일
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.25-40
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    • 2003
  • Since Korea open her ports to the West, she had undergone a great change under the alien influences both on the macro-social and micro-social aspects. This study aims to review the korean housing, corresponding with the everyday life, during the period of transition between the 1876 - 1910 and to interpret its process of modernization and the meaning of modernity. With regards to understand the holistic human relationship and place pf living through history, this study takes the Nobert Elias' Civilization Theory as a theoretical basis. References were therefore, made to various records of foreign missionary at the time, with respect not only to macro sociological changes but also to changes of everyday life. It is of course to take physical and structural aspects of housing architecture into consideration. These works, thus, led to presuming the housing culture of said period. In order to investigate modern character of korean housing, distinctively represented by spatial structure, considerations were made to various architectural examples according to the social and residential status both in urban and rural area. As a results, this paper came to the remarks as follows; 1. It is understood, that the process of modernization is a part of the process of civilization as synthetic process. It is integrated with the change of socio-cultural aspects and everyday life. 2. Korean housing in the said period shows various different residential status and grade of civilization according to the social status as well as economical status. Modern housing was not in general yet. 3. Housing for high classes and middle classes in Seoul shows a tendency of assimilation and imitation after western model. But some examples within the housing of high classes represent its own modernity, that is based on the rationalism and equalization 4. In the housing of lower classes, it was very far from the benefits of civilization. It could analogize from the immature control of disgrace, from undevelopment of individual territory and from uncultivation of rationality in the housing space.

이민자 공동체의 공간적 경관 (Spatial Landscape of Immigrant Communities in Seoul)

  • 이자원
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.383-395
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    • 2021
  • 도시 경관의 다양성은 건축물과 가로패턴, 그리고 사람들의 인문적 특성 이른바 언어와 색과 움직임 등의 동태적 특성에 의해 정립된다. 한국의 해외이주민의 증가와 함께 지역사회의 행정과 국토정책상 새로운 지침이 필요하다. 2000년대 이후 꾸준히 증가하는 외국인 이주민에 대해 행정, 사회학적, 그리고 지리적 연구가 이루어지고 있지만, 각 국가별 민족별 상이한 문화와 생활양식이 기존 주류사회와 어떠한 통합 과정을 거치고 안전하고 건강한 공간성을 구축할 수 있는지에 대한 정밀한 실험은 미흡한 상황이다. 통계적 데이터의 결핍된 부분과 소수 비율의 외국인 거주자에 대한 대표성을 파악하기에 한계가 있다. 지역사회의 통합적 전략에 대한 핵심요소를 지표화하기 위해서 외국인 이주자들의 거주지 행태와 공간적 특성이 우선 파악되어야 한다. 통계적으로 계량화하기 어려운 소수의 공동체에 관한 공간적 요소를 분석을 위해 경관적 접근을 실험해보고자 한다.

한국 주거내부공간의 근대화요소에 관한 연구 - 주거사회학적, 문화인류학적, 페미니즘적, 공간구조적 관점에서 본 - (A Study on the Modernization Factors of Interior Spaces in the Korean Housing - From the sociological, anthropological, feministic and tectonic Point of view of housing-)

  • 전남일
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2002
  • The aim of this study is to understand the modernization process of interior spaces in the Korean housing, focused not only on the architectural aspects, but also on the sociological, anthropological and feministic aspects of housing. The development of korean housing from the period of traditional agricultural society and Japanese domination through the period of industrial development to the period of modem industrial society have been reviewed not from the Point of westernization but from the point of Korean own needs for modernity. It also tried to find the determinants of the relationship between social behavior patterns and space organization through historical change of housing plans. As a result, it was found the various western impacts to the continuation or change of Korean housing culture in the modernization process. Consequently this study comes to the concrete results as follows; 1) sociological aspect: The early layout of floorplans, that promoted the communication and contact between the user were changed. The layout of spaces in the modern housing tends to be not interdependence each other and be very isolated from the outdoor spaces. Those Phenomena reflect the trends to the Individualization, equivalence and privatization in the life of family. 2) feministic aspects: Differently from the early kitchen, modern ones locates in the internal space in the housing and the dinning area is appeared. And also the standing work at the kitchen war usually spreaded. Such changes are due to the emancipation of the women and downfall of the subordinate relationship between the genders. 3) anthropological aspects: The lifestyle, in which the user was mostly sitting on the floor, was constantly disappeared by using of furnitures that determines the function of each spaces in the housing. Those change demonstrate the change of behavior Patterns, thus, the needs of differentiation of function as well as the feministic needs. In other word, the coexistence of both fields of work and relax is required. 4) tectonic aspects: In the indoor space of modern housing the rooms are closed each other. Thus, concentrated circulation system act to separate these spaces. It is concrete spatial element that mostly shows the synthetic character of modem housing.

인구 감소 현상에 따른 목포시 빈집 및 공지의 공간적 분포 전망 (Exploring Spatial Distribution of Empty Houses and Vacant Land Due to Population Decrease in Mokpo)

  • 조영우;최유빈;박찬
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.33-47
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    • 2020
  • With population losses and stagnant or depressed economies, the local governments embrace shrinkage and accept having a significantly smaller population. Both the initial and ongoing causes of shrinkage hold dramatic effects on the city and its remaining residents. In this context, vacant land increases as an overabundance of unused infrastructure is demolished and municipalities become burdened with increasing maintenance costs of this land. The result is that vacant land often experiences minimal management relative to social norms and have chance to provide a setting for ecological processes with urban rightsizing strategy. Therefore, urban ecosystems undergo major shifts in structure and function. We need to better understand the possibilities of where and how much of houses and land will be abandoned to assist land planners and policymakers to mitigate conflict between optimal ecological and sociological outcomes. This article, therefore, aims to identify distributional characteristics of vacant houses and lands with case study of Mokpo. The study found and verified affecting factors of vacant houses and lands by type through the use of a Maxent model and spatial data that explained housing choice and preference theory. We can predict the vacancies with the spatial variables such as land price, the population ratio over 65, and the distance from security facility. Based on the analysis, the ways of managing housing and land vacancy for sustainable development and ecological restoration method are discussed.

국내 오피스 공용공간에 나타난 공간특성 및 표현방법에 관한 연구 - 탈경계성, 자연친화성, 유희성을 중심으로 - (A Study on Spatial Concepts and Expressions shown in Common Areas of Domestic Offices - Focused on Concepts of Non-territoriality, Eco-Friendly, and Play -)

  • 김지이;심은주
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2009
  • Sociological, technical, and organizational changes have affected the culture of business in many ways. These changes are now encouraging new concepts in the workplace environment such as emotional approaches for a more creative and humanistic workplace let alone enhancing image of the company. The aim of this study is to understand current situations of common office areas and serve as a stepping stone for designing more creative and stimulating work environments. The study first examines concepts of new office designs in our modem society, then defines categories such as territorial fuzziness, eco-friendly, fun and play. Secondly, by using content analysis as research tool the researchers have investigated how the conceptual categories and detailed design presentation methods are shown in workplace designs in Korea. Scope of study is limited to 39 office design projects from 2002-2008 presented in the Korean monthly magazine 'Interiors'. As results. territorial fuzziness was found to be most popular method while play the least. For application wise, meeting rooms, rest area and hallways were places where these concepts appear the most. Even though, these new approaches in office designs can be found in our domestic offices, still more experimental and active approach seems to be needed.

경상남도 내 습지의 공간 분포 및 사회적 특성 (Spatial Distribution and Social Characteristics for Wetlands in Gyeongsangnam-do Province)

  • 도윤호;김지윤;임란영;김성보;최종윤;주기재
    • 생태와환경
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.252-260
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    • 2012
  • 습지의 생태-사회적 가치는 인간사회에 혜택을 준다. 많은 나라들이 습지를 보전하고 보호하기 위해 노력하고 있다. 하지만 많은 습지들은 자연적 교란과 함께 인위적 교란으로 인해 소실되거나 구획화되었다. 구획화된 습지는 경관생태학적 연구의 주 대상이 되는데 이는 습지를 효율적으로 관리하고 보전하는 데 매우 중요하다. 본 연구는 행정구역상 경상남도 습지의 공간-사회적 분포양상을 파악하기 위해서 습지의 분포와 크기, 습지 간의 거리, 습지의 경관학적 형태, 토지이용현황, 공시지가 등을 연구하였다. 경상남도 내에는 146개(3,598.85 ha)의 습지가 분포해 있고 하천습지가 76개(1,955.60 ha), 범람습지가 49개(1,282.28 ha), 산지습지가 21개(1,282.28 ha)이었다. 대부분의 습지들이 크기가 작고(<2 ha) 농경지에 둘러 쌓여 있었다. 많은 습지들이 구획화되어 있고 훼손상태가 심각하지만 하천습지와 농업용 수로를 이용하여 연결할 수 있는 것으로 보인다. 습지의 연결성 확대를 통한 습지서식처의 확장은 습지에 의존하여 서식하는 생물들의 보전에 매우 유의할 것으로 생각된다. 많은 습지들이 현재 농업용수확보를 위한 유지로 이용되고 있고 국유지의 비율이 높아 추후 습지의 훼손과 소실은 국가단위의 대규모 계획공사로 인할 가능성이 높으므로 생태적으로 민감한 행정과 법률의 개발이 습지의 보전과 관리를 위해 중요하다.