• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spatial-Frequency

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Detection of change of intensity corresponding to arbitrary spatial frequency using ${\nabla}^2G$ operator (${\nabla}^2G$ 연산자를 사용한 임의의 공간주파수의 밝기변화 추출)

  • Lee, Woo-Hyung;Kwon, Youl;Kim, Jae-Chang;Park, Ui-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1364-1366
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    • 1987
  • Laplacian of Gaussian, ${\nabla}^2G$ operator proposed by Marr and Hildreth is known as a rough bandpass filter. This paper shows how to detect the change of intensity corresponding to an arbitrary spatial frequency in an image using ${\nabla}^2G$ operator.

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Ambient Vibration Measurement of Buildings Horizontal Vibration Using a Mobile Phone Application (휴대폰 앱을 이용한 건물 수평진동의 상시진동계측)

  • Moon, Sang-Hyouen;Yoon, Sung-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2015
  • The cases of conducting the vibration measurement using the mobile phone with regard to the building's horizontal vibration are very rare in Korea and foreign countries. Therefore, this study analyzed the horizontal vibration nature of the building using the mobile phone targeting 5 tall buildings, and reviewed about the applicability of the mobile phone vibration measuring instrument through the comparison/verification with the data of the existing vibration measuring instrument. The peak of the measured time series waveform was measured clearly and it showed a similar value to the existing natural frequency.

Train Vibration Serviceability Evaluation Near Railroad Areas Using Mobile-phone Application (휴대폰 앱을 통한 철도인접지역의 열차진동 사용성평가)

  • Jung, Young-Seok;Yoon, Sung-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2016
  • Recently, with development of city traffic network planning, there are various effects with living space from vibration of railway. But, study which about effect from vertical vibration in floor slab in nearing structure is lack in nowadays. This thesis have analysed result from acceleration response per distance as well as proceed with serviceability evaluation and extracted natural frequency from measuring vibration of railway using mobile phone application which is oriented for building which have distances about 5m to 22m from railway.

Analysis of the Motion Accuracy in Linear Motion Bearing Guide (직선베어링 이송계의 운동정밀도 해석)

  • 김경호;이후상;박천홍;김승우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.179-183
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    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with achieving the high motion accuracy of linear motion bearing guide according to estimate accuracy average effect of bearing. Accuracy average effect can be obtained b analysis the relationship between motion error of the table and spatial frequency of the rail form error. And influences of ball diameter, ball number, and clock length on block motion error and block number on the table motion error are analyzed theoretically. In addition to, a simple experiment is performed in order to verify theoretical result.

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A Study on the Modal Parameters of the scaled building structure (축소 건물모델의 모달 파라미터 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hae-Dong;Park, Jin-Il;Choi, Hyun;Kim, Doo-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 2000
  • The physical properties of the spatial model, mass, stiffness and damping matrix, can be defined by a specific natural frequency, damping ratio and mode shape. These modal parameters can be determined from a set of frequency response function(FRF) measured by exciting the structure and measuring the responses at various points around the structure. In this paper, The Transfer Matrix is obtained by experimental modal analysis for the 3-story scaled building model which TMD is installed on top and the physical properties of the spatial model is determined using the residue matrix and the location of poles from FRF measurement using polynomial curve fitting methods.

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A Study on Consumer Buying Behavior According to Fashion Trading Area (패션상권에 따른 소비자의 의복구매행동 연구)

  • 정형도;유태순
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2000
  • The Purposes of this study are to analyze fashion trading area's conditions of Busan area to establish fashion marketing strategies for the conditions of location in choosing the new retailers and to propose the most efficient, optimum fashion trading area(FTA) under the management mind of low cost and high efficiency according to the changes of 21C management paradigm. The subjects of investigation for this study were 1083 women visited FTA in Busan. The data were analyzed by using MANOVA, ANOVA, frequency and trend analysis, and the Cronabach $\alpha$ and Turkey HSD were also applied. The results of this study were summarized as follows. 1 The characteristics of consumer spatial behavior according to fashion trading area show significant difference in starling position, movement means, movement time, visit purpose and visit frequency. 2 The buying behavior of fashion items according to fashion trading area shows difference in fashion trading area shows difference in fashion trading area, store and buying behavior.

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Experimental Study on the Structural Behaviour of Rotary Friction Damper (회전형 복합마찰댐퍼 구조거동에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Hyun;Kim, Ji-Young;Kim, Myeong-Han
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2015
  • The new rotary friction damper was developed using several two-nodal rotary frictional components with different clamping forces. Because of these components, the rotary friction damper can be activated by building movements due to lateral forces such as a wind and earthquake. In this paper, various dependency tests such as displacement amplitude, forcing frequency and long term cyclic loading were carried out to evaluate on the structural performance and the multi-slip mechanism of the new damper. Test results show that the multi-slip mechanism is verified and friction coefficients are dependent on displacement amplitute and forcing frequency except long term cyclic loading.

Shaping of piezoelectric polyvinylidene fluoride polymer film for tip position sensing of a cantilever beam

  • Lee, Young-Sup
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a novel tip position sensor made of a triangularly shaped piezoelectric PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) film for a cantilever beam. Due to the boundary condition of the cantilever beam and the spatial sensitivity function of the sensor, the charge output of the sensor is proportional to the tip position of the beam. Experimental results with the PVDF sensor were compared with those using two commercially available position sensors: an inductive sensor and an accelerometer. The resonance frequencies of the test beam, measured using the PVDF sensor, matched well with those measured with the two commercial sensors and the PVDF sensor also showed good coherence over wide frequency range, whereas the inductive sensor became poor above a certain frequency.

MAXIMUM POWER ENTROPY METHOD FOR LOW CONTRAST IMAGES

  • CHAE JONG-CHUL;YUN HONG SIK
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.191-201
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    • 1994
  • We propose to use the entropy of power spectra defined in the frequency domain for the deconvolution of extended images. Spatial correlations requisite for extended sources may be insured by increasing the role of power entropy because the power is just a representation of spatial correlations in the frequency domain. We have derived a semi-analytical solution which is found to severely reduce computing time compared with other iteration schemes. Even though the solution is very similar to the well-known Wiener filter, the regularizingng term in the new expression is so insensitive to the noise characteristics as to assure a stable solution. Applications have been made to the IRAS $60{\mu}m\;and\;100{\mu}m$ images of the dark cloud B34 and the optical CCD image of a solar active region containing a circular sunspot and a small pore.

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A Scheme of Adaptive Search Point Placement using DCT

  • Park, Young-Min;Chang, Chu-Seok;Lee, Changsoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.318-324
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we propose the adaptive scheme to place more search points as long as the operation tapability of the motion estimator in the video codec permits. And the proposed algorithm takes advantage of the intuitive fact that the quality of the decoded video is more degraded as the spatial frequency of the corresponding block is increased due to the augmentation of local minima per unit area. Thererore, we propose the scheme to enhance the quality by locating relatively more search points in the block with high frequency components by analyzing the spatial frequencies of the video sequence. As a result, the proposed scheme can adaptively place more search points possibly permitted by the motion estimator and guarantees better quality compared to the TSS and FS.

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