• 제목/요약/키워드: Spatial plan

검색결과 1,263건 처리시간 0.041초

탑상형 초고층 주거건축의 단위평면 특성에 관한 연구 - 외기접합 면수별 공간구성 특성을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Characteristics of an Unit Plan for a Tower Type Super-High-Rise-Residence)

  • 이용광
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to grasp the spatial characteristic of the unit plan for a Super-High-Rise-Residence. This study is focused on the open air contact sides for a tower type Super-High-Rise-Residence. A tower type Super-High-Rise-Residence which has open air contacts from 1 to 3.5 sides differed in spatial characteristics of the unit plan for other apartment units. The current study analyzed 188 unit plans for the size of 40 pyong or larger in Seoul and the metropolitan areas which have been built since 1990. Open air contact side was classified as under 2 sides, 2 sides, and over 2 sides. The unit plan which belong to each open air contact side was Investigated according to the location of public area, the relationship between livingroom and master bedroom, and a method of entry to the master bedroom. The results of this study are as follow: According to increase open air contact sides is changed the location of public area in unit plan from an typical arrangement to various arrangement. Also the relationship between livingroom and master bedroom becomes loose and in a method of entry to the master bedroom increase an indirect approach through other room.

국가GIS 법.제도의 개정방향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Revision Direction of National Geographic Information System Law and Institution)

  • 김태진;박종택
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.191-209
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 제1$\sim$2차 국가GIS기본계획을 집행하는 과정에서 발생된 다양한 문제점을 해결하는데 필요한 법 제도가 무엇인가를 탐색하고, 각 분야별 법 제도 개선방향이 무엇인지를 제시함으로써 제3차 국가GIS기본계획 기간동안에는 국가GIS추진의 장애 요인을 최소화하는데 목적이 있다. 연구목적을 달성하기 위해 본 연구는 국내 외 국가GIS 법 제도의 추진배경, 목표, 추진체계를 분석하고 국가GIS법률과 타 법령관의 관계성을 분석한 후 국가615 법 제도의 다양한 부문, 즉 국가GIS 추진체계, 기본지리정보 생산, 유통, 활용, 유지갱신, 그리고 보안관리 등에 관한 전반적인 분야의 문제점을 탐색하고 그 개정방향을 제시하였다.

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정보계측기법과 지리정보시스템에 의한 도로계획의 평가모델 개발 (Development of Evaluation Model for Road Plan using Information Measurie Technique and GIS)

  • 나준엽
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2008
  • 공공시설 중 도로계획의 경우 건설과정 및 건설 후의 소음 및 오염 등의 환경 사회적 비용 및 주행성 안전성 등 요소의 평가 등을 수량화가 어려운 대표적 비용으로 들 수 있는데 본 연구에서는 이러한 수량화가 어려운 비용 효과들을 포함하여 고려한 도로노선계획결과를 정보계측기법과 지리정보시스템을 이용하여 '정보량'이라는 통일된 단위로 표현하고, 기존 시설물과의 관계로부터의 '정보편익' 개념으로 평가하였다. 정보계측기법과 지리정보시스템을 이용하여 도로건설시 발생하는 비용과 직접효과를 고려하기 위하여 시설정보계측모형을 개발하였으며, 도로 주변 시설간의 편익을 고려하기 위하여 시설정보편익모형을 구성하였다. 비용과 직접효과만을 고려한 시설정보계측모형에서는 기존의 도로설계와 유사한 결과가 도출되었으며, 시설정보편익모형에서는 기존의 도로계획 평가에서 고려할 수 없었던 요소들에 대한 고려가 가능하였다.

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운영 효율성을 고려한 감염병 전문병원의 일반병동 건축계획에 관한 연구 (A study on the Planning of a general ward in infectious diseases hospital considering the efficiency of hospital operation)

  • 한은비;권순정
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: As the need for a hospital specializing in infectious diseases has increased, construction is being promoted. Hospitals specializing in infectious diseases receive some state subsidies, but in the case of private hospitals, hospital operation efficiency should be considered to prevent cost loss. Therefore, we aim to derive a building plan for a general ward in a hospital specializing in infectious diseases that can be used not only in normal times but also in times of crisis. Methods: In this study, relevant literature review and field interviews were conducted with medical staff working in facilities designated as infectious disease hospitals. Results: The general ward building plan of the hospital specializing in infectious diseases was classified into three categories and presented. 'Spatial composition' for nursing unit and ward zoning, 'Spatial plan' for ward space conversion in normal times and crises, 'Bedroom plan' for effective dimensions and area of the ward. Implications: It can be used as a guideline when designing an infection-facility ward. And it can be a basis for inducing improvements to prevent infection in the ward of existing medical facilities.

학교강당의 평면적 특징에 따른 대피효율에 관한 연구 (Evacuation Efficiency on School Auditorium Floor Layout)

  • 권준범;김덕수;김길채
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2017
  • This study compared evacuation effectiveness between the conventional school auditorium plan and a suggested hypothetical plan that was generated by a mathematical model, which is commonly applied in the field of industrial engineering. Recent school buildings became much more complicated in floor planning due to new social needs and modern curriculum than the old days. Nevertheless, architect's approach to floor composition in terms of fire emergency evacuation planning, still has no relation to optimized effective but relies more on an conventional school planning. Therefore, since school buildings are much more likely to be exposed to any fire related events than any other building types, emergency exit effectiveness based on spatial composition has to be seriously evaluated with a scientific method. The algorithm, which acquires the number of persons in each spatial type(node) per floor and the minimum physical distance between spatial types(arc), can propose the most optimized spatial layout per floor regarding emergency evacuation event. Consequently, this study evaluated school's fire exit effectiveness focusing on auditorium area with the scientific tool and suggested the most reliable spatial layout regarding possibile emergency evacuation event.

초등학교 층별 구성과 비상시 대피효율성의 관계 (Effective Evacuation based on Elementary School's Floor Layout)

  • 권준범;김덕수;김길채
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2016
  • This study compared evacuation effectiveness between the conventional school floor plan and a suggested hypothetical floor plan that was generated by a mathematical model that is commonly applied in the field of industrial engineering. Recent school buildings became much more complicated in floor planning due to the new educational system and modern curriculum than the old days. Nevertheless, architect's approach to floor composition in terms of fire emergency evacuation planning, still has no relation to optimized effective but relies more on a conventional school planning. Therefore, since elementary school buildings are much more likely to be exposed to any fire related events than middle school or high-school, emergency exit effectiveness based on spatial composition has to be seriously evaluated with a scientific method. The algorithm, which acquires the number of persons in each spatial type (node) per floor and the minimum physical distance between spatial types (arc), can propose the most optimized spatial compositing per floor regarding emergency evacuation event. Consequently, this study evaluated elementary school's fire exit effectiveness with the scientific tool and suggested the most reliable spatial composition per floor regarding possibile emergency evacuation event.

종합병원 로비의 기능요소에 따른 공간구조 분석 (Analysis of the Spatial Configuration of Lobby in General Hospital)

  • 최인영;박혜경
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 2017
  • General hospitals in Korea have increased more in size since 2000, and as not only medical service but the quality of the environment also got important, the considerable changes have appeared revolving around the lobbies. This study is a basic research to find a direction of a plan for general hospital lobbies in response to the demands that change. It was examined the current condition of lobbies so as to derive the idea of types of lobbies and of functional elements, and based on the research, it was compared and analyzed in terms of the spatial configuration to draw the characteristics by type. The result of the research is as follows. (1) The lobbies were explored after being classified into four types; the plan(central type/street type) and the elevation(eclectic type/double-story type). (2) The hall and corridor were ranked high in order of importance in the whole spatial configuration, and it has been utilized in various ways. (3) Also, each type differed with the others in its main functional area, regarding traffic line efficiency and spatial intelligibility.

기업 활동 지원을 위한 SDW 및 Spatial OLAP 데이터 큐브 설계 (SDW and Spatial OLAP Data Cube Design for Enterprise Activities Support)

  • 김승용;염재홍;경민주
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2010년 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2010
  • A lot of GIS DB in Korea is distributed and integration for decision making is difficult. Therefore, the SDW is needed to improve the problems and enhance efficiency. The SDW is used for making decisions about various problems by integrating scattered spatial information. This study analyzes business activity of a local government and plan the data cube to implement spatial OLAP for an efficient decision making.

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Development Technique for Dynamic Node Management of Visual Modeler

  • Yoon, C.R.;Kim, K.O.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.1131-1133
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    • 2003
  • Spatial image processing software requires various user interactions to make a plan, prepare necessary data such as images, vectors, ancillary data and user-defined data, execute functions according to pre-defined procedures, analyze and store the results. In this manner, overall processes are controlled by user interactions. In this paper, we propose visual modeler which has the automated spatial image processing technique to minimize user interactions and re -use repeatable procedure. The proposed visual modeler is designed to use inter-operable components proposed by OpenGIS consortium as well as conventional COM components.

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중국 사합원의 평면유형과 공간구성의 특징에 관한 개괄적 연구 (A Study on the Feature of Plan Type and Space Composition of the Siheyuan Housing in China)

  • 최장순
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine and analyse the features of plan type and space composition of the Siheyuan(courtyard house) which is one of the most remarkable types of the traditional dwellings in China. With the passage of time this house developed into one of the chinese house style. The technique of Siheyuan's spatial composition goes so far back in the New Stone Age. The relics of this are the colony layout, the system of four sides, the layout type of a palace, the picture of lacquered ware, the pictured brick, the earthenware of house type, the cave painting, the paintings of painters and others. The fundamental spatial conception of it arranges one or more courtyards to compose, sometimes in a very complex way, a general walled compound. The main longitudinal axis is mainly north-south, but the chief buildings, or halls are always placed transversely to it. These rectangular buildings mayor may not connect, by means of open galleries variously planned, with rows of smaller buildings flanking the courtyards on both sides. On this system, enlargement is never carried out by adding to height, but by continual duplication of existing units, and growth in breadth or preferably depth. The need for family security is thought to have led to the development of this rectangular houses with walls mainly blank on the outside, defensible entrances, and public service facilities in the center of the houses.