• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spatial multiplexing

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On the Fairness of the Multiuser Eigenmode Transmission System

  • Xu, Jinghua;Zhou, Ming
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.1101-1112
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    • 2011
  • The Multiuser Eigenmode Transmission (MET) has generated significant interests in literature due to its optimal performance in linear precoding systems. The MET can simultaneously transmit several spatial multiplexing eigenmodes to multiple users which significantly enhance the system performance. The maximum number of users that can be served simultaneously is limited due to the constraints on the number antennas, and thus an appropriate user selection is critical to the MET system. Various algorithms have been developed in previous works such as the enumerative search algorithm. However, the high complexities of these algorithms impede their applications in practice. In this paper, motivated by the necessity of an efficient and effective user selection algorithm, a low complexity recursive user selection algorithm is proposed for the MET system. In addition, the fairness of the MET system is improved by using the combination of the proposed user selection algorithm and the adaptive Proportional Fair Scheduling (PFS) algorithm. Extensive simulations are implemented to verify the efficiency and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

Adaptive Combined Scalable Video Coding over MIMO-OFDM Systems using Partial Channel State Information

  • Rantelobo, Kalvein;Wirawan, Wirawan;Hendrantoro, Gamantyo;Affandi, Achmad;Zhao, Hua-An
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.3200-3219
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes an adaptive combined scalable video coding (CSVC) system for video transmission over MIMO-OFDM (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) broadband wireless communication systems. The scalable combination method of CSVC adaptively combines the medium grain scalable (MGS), the coarse grain scalable (CGS) and the scalable spatial modes with the limited feedback partially from channel state information (CSI) of MIMO-OFDM systems. The objective is to improve the average of peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and bit error rate (BER) of the received video stream by exploiting partial CSI of video sources and channel condition. Experimental results show that the delivered quality using the proposed adaptive CSVC over MIMO-OFDM system performs better than those proposed previously in the literature.

Development of a Precoder for Spatial Multiplexing Scheme in the Erasure Broadcasting System (이레이저 현상이 발생하는 방송 시스템에서 공간 다중화 기법을 위한 선부호기 개발)

  • Kim, Se Young;Lee, Jin;Kim, Hong Joong;Jung, Tae Jin;Kim, Dae Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.188-191
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    • 2012
  • 단일 주파수 방송 시스템에서 이레이저 현상이 생길 경우 기존의 공간 다중화 기법은 큰 성능 저하가 발생한다. 이에 본 논문에서는 라이시안 이레이저 페이딩 채널 환경에서 기존의 $2{\times}2$ 공간 다중화 기법에 직교 선부호기를 직렬 연접한 공간 다중화 기법의 성능을 분석하고, 수신 SER 성능을 최대화하는 선부호기 최적화를 수행한다. 전산 실험 결과, Rician 이레이저 페이딩 채널 환경에서 최적의 선부호화 공간 다중화 기법은 수신단에서 성상 모호성을 줄여 기존의 공간 다중화 기법에 비하여 우수한 성능 향상을 보였다.

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Energy Savings in OFDM Systems through Cooperative Relaying

  • Khuong, Ho Van;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2007
  • Energy savings in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems is an active research area. In order to achieve a solution, we propose a new cooperative relaying scheme operated on a per subcarrier basis. This scheme improves the bit error rate (BER) performance of the conventional signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)-based selection relaying scheme by substituting SNR with symbol error probability (SEP) to evaluate the received signal quality at the relay more reliably. Since the cooperative relaying provides spatial diversity gain for each subcarrier, thus statistically enhancing the reliability of subcarriers at the destination, the total number of lost subcarriers due to deep fading is reduced. In other words, cooperative relaying can alleviate error symbols in a codeword so that the error correction capability of forward error correction codes can be fully exploited to improve the BER performance (or save transmission energy at a target BER). Monte-Carlo simulations validate the proposed approach.

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OFDM MIMO radar waveform design for targets identification

  • Bai, Ting;Zheng, Nae;Chen, Song
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.592-603
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    • 2018
  • In order to obtain better target identification performance, an efficient waveform design method with high range resolution and low sidelobe level for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar is proposed in this paper. First, the wideband CP-based OFDM signal is transmitted on each antenna to guarantee large bandwidth and high range resolution. Next, a complex orthogonal design (COD) is utilized to achieve code domain orthogonality among antennas, so that the spatial diversity can be obtained in MIMO radar, and only the range sidelobe on the first antenna needs suppressing. Furthermore, sidelobe suppression is expressed as an optimization problem. The integrated sidelobe level (ISL) is adopted to construct the objective function, which is solved using the Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno (BFGS) algorithm. The numerical results demonstrate the superiority in performance (high resolution, strict orthogonality, and low sidelobe level) of the proposed method compared to existing algorithms.

Novel MIMO Communication Scheme for Enhanced Indoor Performance in Distributed Antenna Systems

  • Cho, Bong-Youl;Kim, Jin-Young
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2010
  • Multiple input multiple output (MIMO) has been considered one of the key enablers of broadband wireless communications. The indoor environment is known to be favorable to ensure both high rank property and high signal-to-interference/noise ratio (SINR) to fully exploit MIMO spatial multiplexing (SM) gain. In this paper, we describe several practical deployment cases where repeater links (or relay links), such as those present with an indoor distributed antenna system (DAS), can act as keyholes to degenerate the rank property of MIMO communications. In this case, we cannot exploit MIMO SM gain in indoor environment. We propose a novel MIMO communication scheme which uses simple converter in the devices in repeater links to resolve the rank degeneration issue and to ensure MIMO SM gain in highly MIMO-favorable indoor environment. MIMO SM is possible over the indoor DAS with single cable line through use of simple converters, which enables practical deployment in real fields.

Analysis of Single-RF MIMO Receiver with Beam-Switching Antenna

  • Gwak, Donghyuk;Sohn, Illsoo;Lee, Seung Hwan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.647-656
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a single-RF MIMO receiver that adopts a beam-switching antenna (BSA) instead of a conventional array antenna. The beauty of the proposed single-RF MIMO receiver with BSA is that it can be deployed in a very small physical space while achieving a full spatial multiplexing gain. Our analysis has revealed that the use of a BSA inevitably results in the spectrum spreading effect at the RF output, which in turn causes an SNR decrease and adjacent channel interference (ACI). Two novel receiver techniques are proposed to mitigate the issues of redundant sub-band suppression and ACI avoidance. Numerical analysis results verify the performance improvement from the proposed receiver techniques.

Angular-Spatial Multiplexed Volume Holographic Memory System (각.공간 복합 다중화 체적 홀로그래픽 메모리 시스템)

  • 강훈종;이승현;한종욱;김은수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.12
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 1998
  • Many multiplexing techniques are proposed for high storage densities in a volume hologram. In this paper, we present a hybrid angularly and spatially multiplexed volume holographic memory system. Multiple holograms are recorded by using reference and object waves with different incident angles and positions that are changed by step motors. A hologram is written by exposing the crystal with recording time schedule to the interference pattern of the object beam and a reference plane wave. Finally, we show experimental results of the storage of three layers of 300 multiplexed holograms in a LiNbO$_3$ : Fe crystal.

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Open-Loop Precoding for Spatial Multiplexing Systems in Correlated Channels (상관 채널에서의 공간다중화 기법을 위한 개루프 프리코딩 기법)

  • Jang, Jungyup;Kim, Dong Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.58-60
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    • 2015
  • In this letter, an open-loop precoding is proposed to enhance the performance of SM in transmit correlated MIMO channels. The proposed method is derived by observing the effect of feedback error on the minimum distance precoder, and can mitigate the performance degradation without any feedback information.

A Joint Channel Estimation and Data Detection for a MIMO Wireless Communication System via Sphere Decoding

  • Patil, Gajanan R.;Kokate, Vishwanath K.
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1029-1042
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    • 2017
  • A joint channel estimation and data detection technique for a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) wireless communication system is proposed. It combines the least square (LS) training based channel estimation (TBCE) scheme with sphere decoding. In this new approach, channel estimation is enhanced with the help of blind symbols, which are selected based on their correctness. The correctness is determined via sphere decoding. The performance of the new scheme is studied through simulation in terms of the bit error rate (BER). The results show that the proposed channel estimation has comparable performance and better computational complexity over the existing semi-blind channel estimation (SBCE) method.