• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spatial characteristic

Search Result 769, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMPACT AIRBORNE IMAGING SPECTROMETER SYSTEM

  • Lee, Kwang-Jae;Yong, Sang-Soon;Kim, Yong-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 2007.10a
    • /
    • pp.118-121
    • /
    • 2007
  • In recent years, the hyperspectral instruments with high spatial and high spectral resolution have become an important component of wide variety of earth science applications. The primary mission of the proposed Compact Airborne Imaging Spectrometer System (CAISS) in this study is to acquire and provide full contiguous spectral information with high quality spectral and spatial resolution for advanced applications in the field of remote sensing. The CAISS will also be used as the vicarious calibration equipment for the cross-calibration of satellite image data. The CAISS consists of six physical units: the camera system, the Jig, the GPS/INS, the gyro-stabilized mount, the operating system, and the power inverter and distributor. Additionally, the calibration instruments such as the integrated sphere and spectral lamps are also prepared for the radiometric and spectral calibration of the CAISS. The CAISS will provide high quality calibrated image data that can support evaluation of satellite application products. This paper summarizes the design, development and major characteristic of the CAISS.

  • PDF

Runoff Volume Estimation Technique with Consideration of CN Distribution (CN 분포를 고려한 총 유출량 산정기법)

  • Yun, La-Young;Son, Kwang-Ik;Shin, Seoung-Chul;Roh, Jin-Wook;Shim, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.1880-1884
    • /
    • 2007
  • The Natural Resource Conservation Service Curve Number(NRCS-CN) method is one of the widely used methods for computation of runoff from a basin. However, NRCS-CN method has weak point in that the spatial land use distribution characteristics are ignored by using area weighted CN value. This study developed a program which can estimate runoff by considering spatial distribution of CN and flow accumulation at the outlet of the watershed by appling Moglen's method. Comparisons between the results from NRCS-CN method and this study showed good agreement with measured data of experimental watersheds. The developed program predicted lower runoff than the conventional NRCS-CN method. As a conclusion, this study proposes a new design direction which can simulate real runoff phenomena. And the developed program could be applied into runoff minimization design for a basin development.

  • PDF

Story Drift of a Frame with Column Flange Bolted-Beam Web Welded Double Angle Connections (더블앵글로 접합된 골조의 수평처짐)

  • Yang, Jae-Guen;Kim, Ho-Keun;Kim, Ki-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.3 no.3 s.9
    • /
    • pp.95-103
    • /
    • 2003
  • Frame is one of the most commonly used structural systems for the resistance of applied loads. Many researchers have recently conducted their studies to investigate the effect of several parameters such as the connection flexibility, boundary condition of each support, beam-to-column stiffness ratio. These parameters play important roles on the characteristic behavior of frames. A simplified spring model is proposed to obtain the story drifts of frames with various beam-to-column connection stiffnesses in this research. A point bracing system with adequate spring stiffness is also suggested to establish the relationship between the applied load and the resisting translational spring stiffness within the limit state of story drift.

  • PDF

Design Approach of Large-scale Experimental Facilities Reflect the Load Flow (하중흐름을 통한 대형구조실험용 반력시설물의 설계)

  • Lee, Sung-Eun;Ko, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.69-77
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to present a method that can estimate the height of reaction facilities for large structural experiment through load flow as primary design procedure. The characteristic of the load transmission according to the type of experiment was analyzed to obtain tensile and compressive forces occurring on the reaction facilities. Strong walls that are affected by the bending moment is applied the post-tensioning method, and the strong floor under the control of the tension and compression is designed in accordance with the load flow. And the optimum cross-section of the reaction facilities was obtained by comparing the stresses of the tensile stress and crack the concrete. Through validating elastic analysis, the design results were satisfied a given design conditions.

A Study on the Holistic Healing Environment of Children's Library -Focused on the theory of Rudolf Steiner- (어린이 도서관의 전인적 치유환경에 관한 연구 -루돌프 슈타이너의 이론을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Hye-Yeon;Kim, Kwang-Ho;Jin, Dal-Rae
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.47-55
    • /
    • 2007
  • The theme of this study is holistic healing environment of children's library and it was researched on the basis of anthroposophy theory of Rudolf Steiner. According to Steiner's theory, human being consists of body, spirit, and soul. Especially, children are sensitive ones, and through synthetic function of 12 kinds of senses, they can be holistically healed (healing of body, spirit, and soul). As the sense independently functions or it is a element that cannot be described, it needs spatial plan to support synthetic function of it. We classified the healing space's meaning of children library by motion (including art and music), reading, & landscape healing activities and analyzed spatial characteristic to support each activity.

  • PDF

A Study on Picture Quality Impairing Factors and Evaulation Method for The Video Signal in Urban Mobile Reception (영상신호의 시가지 이동수신에 의한 화상열화요인의 평가법에 관한 연구)

  • Deock Ho Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.30A no.3
    • /
    • pp.52-60
    • /
    • 1993
  • Fluttering ghost which is the most severs picture impairment in mobile TV reception under multipath fading environments can be detected by measuring the dynamic variation of the synchronizing pulse timing. And also, the occurrence-stucture of fluttering ghost are directly correlated with the multipath parameters. This paper describes the quantitative evaluating method of the mobile TV pictures impaired by multipath parameters by means of the spectral analysis of synchronizing timing fluctuation. The ghost-flutter curve derived from the spatial amplitue spectrum of synchronizing pulse timing fluctuation express well the spatial variation characteristic, and it has been found to be the quantitative evaluating measure of picture impairment in mobile reception. A correspondence between the ghost-flutter curve (and/or index) and picture quality opinion test results is established.

  • PDF

Free Vibrations and Buckling of Rectangular Plates with Linearly Varying In-Plane Loading

  • Chang, Kyong-Ho;Shim, Hyun-Ju;Kang, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.4 no.4 s.14
    • /
    • pp.99-111
    • /
    • 2004
  • An exact solution procedure is formulated for the free vibration and buckling analysis of rectangular plates having two opposite edges simply supported when these edges are subjected to linearly varying normal stresses. The other two edges may be clamped, simply supported or free, or they may be elastically supported. The transverse displacement (w) is assumed as sinusoidal in the direction of loading (x), and a power series is assumed in the lateral (y) direction (i.e., the method of Frobenius). Applying the boundary conditions yields the eigenvalue problem of finding the roots of a fourth order characteristic determinant. Care must be exercised to obtain adequate convergence for accurate vibration frequencies and buckling loads, as is demonstrated by two convergence tables. Some interesting and useful results for vibration frequencies and buckling loads, and their mode shapes, are presented for a variety of edge conditions and in-plane loadings, especially pure in-plane moments.

  • PDF

On-line Tests on Collapse Mode Controlled Steel Frame (붕괴모드 컨트롤형 철골조 시스템의 온라인 지진응답실험)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Oh, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-52
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this study, it is demonstrated by a pseudo dynamic earthquake response tests that combination of semi-rigid partial-strength using the high performance-high strength bolts and inter-story hysteretic damper system creates a fairly good structural system that satisfies not only the serviceability requirement under moderate earthquakes but unexpected failure of damper system.

  • PDF

The Analysis in Measurement Performance MEMS Sensor Through the Low-Noise Vibration Measurement APP (저노이즈형 진동계측 앱을 통한 MEMS 센서의 계측성능분석)

  • Jung, Young-Seok;Yoon, Sung-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.93-100
    • /
    • 2017
  • With increasing number construction of high-rise building which has about 40 to 60 floors there have been many kinds of problem which related with usage from vibration. To predict response acceleration, it is important to assess correct natural frequency. However, due to the noise of MEMS sensor, it is difficult to measure dynamic characteristic such as natural frequency when measuring ambient vibration using MEMS sensor within cell phone. Therefore, a comparative analysis on vibration measuring applications was performed after measuring ambient vibration of 2 skyscrappers which have height between 133.5~244.3m that are located in Seoul and Observation tower using I-jishin APP with noise reduction function of MEMS sensor in order to verify the effectiveness of low noise type vibration measurement APP.

A Study on the Concept of Learning Environment According to the Philosophy of Child-Centered Education in Europe in the Early 20th Century (20세기 초 유럽의 아동중심 교육철학에 따른 학습환경 개념에 대한 고찰)

  • Rieu, Ho-Seoup
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-22
    • /
    • 2017
  • The main purpose of this research is to consider educational environment, concept, and spatial organization and its characteristic based on the early 20th century European child-centered educational philosophy. For this process, the study of the following have been done : 1) Literature review, which includes educational ideology, perspective of child development of Maria Montessori, Rudolf Steiner, Peter Peterson, and Celestin Freinet. 2) Comparisons of spatial organization and classrooms of schools operated with the educational philosophy of mentioned philosophers from above. These schools have classrooms(or multi-purpose space near classroom) contained self-directed individual learning space, group and collaborative learning space, and training space of practical life. These configuration of learning space intended 1) learning based on individual child's interest, experience 2) developing of responsibility based on freedom 3) sociality and community spirit of children.