• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spatial Transformation

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A Study on the Formation of Modern Urban Space in Harbor City - Focusing on Transformation of the Urban Street and Canal Space in Yokohama Japan - (항구도시 근대 도시공간 형성에 관한 연구 - 요코하마시 가로 및 운하의 변용을 중심으로 -)

  • Hong, Ji-Wan;Kim, Jun;Yoo, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2018
  • This study is change of the street space of the port city of Yokohama and the transformation process of the canal. modern port city Yokohama is a region that was responsible for the development of East-West maritime transport routes in Japan in the 17th century and the inland transportation through fishing villages and ports. it has also grown rapidly as a regional port and new port. In particular, through the revitalization of trade between foreign settlements and Japanese residents in the port area, the existing fishing area became a modern port city space. Yokohama went through the following process and grew into a modern port city. The construction of the port harbor and the maintenance of existing logistics functions, the formation of the central horizontal axis through maintenance of the fishing village, the construction of the logistics movement route to the inland area through the construction of the canal, the expansion of the horizon for fire prevention and fire restoration, The formation of a new settlement space according to the movement, the transformation of the existing religious axis by the combination of the elaboration and the introduction of modern transportation, and the spatial connection between the inland cities.

Systematic Coordinate Transformation between Different Projection Zones using GPS Survey Results (GPS성과를 매개로 한 구소삼각과 일반원점성과의 계통적 변환)

  • 김감래;최원준;임건혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2003
  • The fact on a variety of the plane coordinate systems in cadastral survey field caused a troublesome stage by different standards for the production of cadastral maps. The cadastral maps with different origins are not standardized in terms of unit and coordinate system, which introduces surveying problems at the edges where two or more zones meet. Moreover, difficulties in the creation of seamless digital cadastral map DBs between different coordinate systems has become the obstacle to establish various levels of spatial information systems for the efficient management of Korean Peninsula. Therefore, the aim of the study is to present a way to mutual coordinate transformation by clarifying the systematic differences between the areas of different origins.

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Adjustment of texture image for construction of a 3D virtual city (3D 가상도시 구축을 위한 건물 텍스쳐 이미지의 왜곡보정)

  • Kim, Sung-Su;Kim, Byung-Guk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.10 no.2 s.20
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2002
  • Many users of 3D virtual city are Utilize a texture image for the cognition of real object. In this study, building's facet images were achieved by a digital camera and adjusted its distortion by use of the 2D projective transformation method. After then, Images are mapped to a 3D building model by means of the OpenGL. Application program is able to offer an automation solution to construction process of the 3D virtual city.

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Analysis of distributed MMF on tooth for induction motor using Magnetic Equivalent Circuit (자기등가회로법에 의한 유도전동기의 치기자력 분포해석)

  • Jeong, Jong-Ho;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lim, Su-Saeng;Kim, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.638-640
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, system equation of the magnetic equivalent circuit of the induction motor be consist of the magnetomotive force transformation matrix and the flux transformation matrix. The system equation is fed by three phase sinusoidal current and get to magnetomotive force on the teeth. This study confirmed the time and spatial distribution of the magnetomotive force on the teeth created by the winding.

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INTERANNUAL CHANGES OF BAR MORPHOLOGY IN THE HAN RIVER ESTUARY USING RADARSAT/SAR IMAGES (RADARSAT/SAR 영상을 이용한 한강 하구역 퇴적상의 경년 변동 특성 조사)

  • Yang, Chan-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.188-191
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    • 2007
  • The Han River is divided into North and South Korea by NLL(Northern Limit Line) and its area has been blocked by CCL(Civil Control Line) since the Korean War in 1950. Satellite remote sensing, therefore, is uniquely suited to monitoring bar transformation in the region. In river with bar, the characteristics of its physical conditions have a close relationship with bar morphology. In this paper, a monitoring approach of bar transformation in the Han River Estuary is presented using RADARSAT/SAR images from 2000 to 2005 and spatial patterns of bar morphology are presented. it could be said that in the estuary vegetated area and natural levees are developed well, but bars are shifted after an event like a flood. It is also showed that suspended solids such as silt transported through the estuary could contribute highly to a sedimentation environment around Incheon.

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Determination of Physical Camera Parameters from DLT Parameters (직접선형변환 매개변수로부터 물리적 사진기 매개변수의 산정)

  • Jeong, Soo;Lee, Chang-No;Oh, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.13 no.2 s.32
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we analyzed the accuracy of the conversion from DLT parameters to physical camera parameters and optimized the use of DLT model for non-metric cameras in photogrammetric tasks. Using the simulated data, we computed two sets of physical camera parameters from DLT parameters and Bundle adjustment for various cases. Comparing two results based on the RMSE values of check points, we optimized the arrangement of GCPs for DLT.

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The Coordinate Transformation Between Korean and GPS Geodetic Reference System (GPS 측지기준계와 우리나라 측지기준계의 좌표변환)

  • Park, Pil-Ho
    • 한국지형공간정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.14-30
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    • 1994
  • Before GPS is practically used in Kores, we must fix a problem on the coordinate transfomation between WGS 84 and Korean geodetic system based on Bessel ellipsoid. On this article, I investigate various coordinate trans formation methods and review the researched results about the coordinate transformation which have been performed in Korea. With the inspection of which method is more applicable to Korea, I discuss about the future prospect and the fixing way for the problem of domestic coordinate transfomation.

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A Design of Multilayer Perceptron for Camera Calibration

  • Do, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2002
  • In this paper a new design of multi-layer perceptron(MLP) for camera calibration is proposed. Most existing techniques determine a transformation from 3D spatial points to their image points and camera parameters are tried to be estimated from the transformation. The technique proposed here, on the other hand, determines rays of sight uniquely from image points and parameters are estimated from the relationship using an MLP. By this approach projection and back-projection can be done more straightforwardly. Being based on a geometric model, a network design process becomes less ambiguous, which is a clear merit compared to other neural net based techniques. An MLP designed according to the technique proposed showed fast and stable learning in tests under various conditions.

A Region Splitting Strategy for Spatial Access Structures Using Transformation Techniques (변환기법을 이용한 공간 액세스 구조의 영역분할 전략)

  • Yoon, Dong-Ha;Lee, Jong-Hak
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2002
  • 물리적 데이터베이스 설계기법은 최적의 질의처리 성능을 제공하기 위하여 데이터베이스의 액세스 구조를 결정하는 과정이다. 본 논문에서는 변환기법을 이용한 공간 액세스 구조의 물리적 데이터베이스의 설계를 위한 영역분할 전략을 제시한다. 변환기법을 이용한 공간 액세스 구조는 원공간(original space)에서의 공간 객체들을 공간의 차원을 두 배로 하는 변환공간(transformation space)내의 점 객체들로 변환하여 관리하는 방법이다. 먼저, 원공간에 주어지는 모든 공간 질의가 변환공간에서는 한가지 형태의 범위 질의로 변환되는 특징이 있음을 보인다. 그리고, 변환공간상에서 이 범의 질의가 위치하는 질의 영역의 모양과 데이터 페이지가 위치하는 페이지 영역의 모양 사이의 관련성을 이용하여 질의처리의 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 영역분할 전략을 제안한다. 성능평가의 결과에 의하면, 주어진 질의 패턴에 따라 최적의 공간 액세스 구조를 구성할 수 있었으며, 이차원 원공간에 대한 사차원 변환 공간인 경우에 질의의 형태에 따라 질의처리의 성능이 다섯배 이상까지 향상되었다.

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Fractal Image Compression using the Iterated Contractive Transformation (반복 수축 변환을 이용한 프랙탈 영상압축)

  • 윤택현;정현민;김영규;이완주;박규태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.8
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 1994
  • In this paper an image compression technique based on fractal theory using iterated contractive transformation is analysed and an improved image coder is suggested. Existing methods used the classifier proposed by Ramamurthi and Gersho which utilize the properties of neighboring pixels in the spatial domain. In this paper DCT-based classification is applied to 512$\times$512 images and PSNR improvement of 0.4~2.7 dB is obtained at lower bit rate over conventional algorithms. In addition the effect of varying the domain block size and quantization step size of the luminance shift parameter on the compression ratio and the image quality is compared and analysed.

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