• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spatial Policy

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The Analysis on the Spatial Characteristics and Inter-organizational Network Structure Change in the Creative Industry: Focused on Design Industry (창조산업의 공간적 특성과 기관별 네트워크구조 변화 분석 : 디자인산업을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Hae-Ok
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.116-130
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    • 2012
  • This study focuses on analyzing the design industry in creative industry in the context of upbringing growth engine of regional development policy and strategy. This research probe the spatial characteristics and inter-organizational network structure change from 2000 to 2010 using social network analysis(SNA) in terms of structural, spatial and temporal aspects. first, with the statistical data of design industry, this research evaluate spatial distribution and agggglomeration compared with 16 cities and 7metropolitan scales in Korea. Next, the group of density in the knowledge network of design industry explained with the spatial characteristics and inter-organizational network evolution in time series. After considering the government policy and strategy providing as a result of establishing regional innovation center strengthen cooperation among industry-university-research center.

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The Spatial Change of Agglomerated Location and the Characteristics of Firm Movement in Korean Software Industry (소프트웨어 산업의 집적지 변화와 기업이동의 특성)

  • Hong, Il-Young
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.175-191
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    • 2008
  • In the early stage of industrial development, most of software companies were agglomerated at the CBD(Central Business Districts) in Seoul. However, the spatial distribution pattern of Korean Software industry has been changed according to the propagation of broadband, the change in rents, the governmental policy for industrial districts. In this research, using the software year book at 1997 and 2007, the emerging new pattern was analyzed using spatial clustering analysis. As a results of research, the spatial distribution was expanded in morphological changes. However, it was found that there was not a significant difference in a degree of accumulation. In the aspect of behavioral movement of companies, they tend to be relocated from the CBD to urban fringes and their movement is related to the product life cycle in selecting the clustered place.

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A Study on the Development Trend of Marine Spatial Policy Simulator Technology through Patent Analysis (특허 분석을 통한 해양공간 정책 시뮬레이터 기술개발 동향 연구)

  • Jun-hee Lee;Jeong-eun Lee;Dae-sun Kim;Min-eui Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2024
  • In this study, 1,474 effective patents were derived for quantitative analysis of five major countries, including Korea, China, Japan, the United States and Europe, for marine space policy simulator technology used as a support for integrated marine space management means, and domestic technology competitiveness and domestic and foreign technology trends were identified through annual and national patent application trends and word cloud analysis. This diagnosed the need for active policy support for research and development of marine space policy simulator technology at the government level and preparation through linkage strategies such as patent application consideration and standardization preoccupation for surrounding technologies to prepare for China-led market monopoly and preoccupation.

Considering Concepts and Principles of Marine Spatial Management for Sustainable Use of Marine Resources (지속가능한 이용을 위한 해양공간관리의 개념과 원칙에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Moon-Suk
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.497-506
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    • 2011
  • The rapid industrial and technological development has made the human activities for the utilization of marine resources more complex. Marine spatial management is a space-based approach. It is a comprehensive and integrated management approach. The ultimate goal of marine spatial management is the "sustainable use" of marine resources. The partial approach is applied in the existing marine spatial management, mainly coastal zones which involves integrated approach. Also this showed various limitations including restricted mostly to coastal zones, and limitation to implementation tools. However, for marine spatial management to have a reasonable approach that attaches importance to the relationship between humans and the holistic ecosystem, it is important to internalize a central principle in marine spatial management that focuses on the sustainable use of marine resources. In the present study, four central principles are proposed that will eventually be applied through marine spatial management planning tools. These principles are 1) the establishment of a cooperative decision making and planning system that is based on stakeholder participation; 2) scientific assessment of the current status and impact on the basis of ecology, sociology, and economics; 3) reasonable and optimal spatial assignment based on the forecasting of future-use characteristics and environmental changes; and 4) ascribing importance to the implementation of the results of rational planning processes.

Exploring Spatial Dependence in Vacant Housing Growth (빈집 증가의 공간적 자기상관성에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Jung, Suyoung;Jun, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of Korea Planning Association
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    • v.54 no.7
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    • pp.89-102
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    • 2019
  • The growth of vacant housing has been problematic in both Korea and other countries as it causes various socio-economic problems and negatively affects residential environments. Despite the importance of effectively managing vacant housing, few studies have been undertaken regarding spatial patterns of vacant housing growth. This study aims to examine spatial dependence in vacant housing growth. We used 2005 and 2015 Population and Housing Census and employed spatial modeling. The empirical analysis shows that there is spatial dependence in vacant housing growth. Also, the spatial clusters of growing vacant housing are present in the non-capital region and nearby cities while the spatial clusters of declining vacant housing are present in the capital region. The policy implications of this study are as follows: First, local governments should make collaborate efforts with geographically proximate cities for more effective management of vacant housing. Second, given that vacant housing is more prevalent and growing in the non-capital region, it is necessary to employ differential policies to manage housing vacancy between the capital and non-capital regions.

A Study on the Reorganization of the National Spatial Information System (국가공간정보시스템 개편 추진 방향 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong Hyun;Kim, Soon Han;Kim, Sun Kyu;Kim, Sang Min;Jung, Jae Hoon;Heo, Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.373-383
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    • 2015
  • Spatial information has been widely used for efficient land use and management, disaster management, environment management, infrastructure management, corporate marketing, and cultural assets management, and the need for spatial information is expected to be increased. For this reason, central government, local government and public institutions must establish a National Spatial Information System (Fifteen systems related to spatial information managed by National Spatial Data Infrastructure Policy office, NSIS) framework that guarantees high accuracy and quality. The NSIS will provide convenience usage of spatial information in the field of decision-making or civil support. However the current National Spatial Information System is mainly established with separate processes, which causes data redundancy, deterioration of information, passive opening, and sharing of the spatial data. This study suggests 4 standards, which has been derived by applying value-chain model to NSIS data flow, and they are ‘Production and Establishment’, ‘Integration and Sharing’, ‘Application and Fusion’ and ‘Release and Opening’. Based on these standards, the 15 NSIS were analyzed to draw out implications and reforming directions were suggested. By following these suggestions we expect more recent, consist, accurate, and connected National Spatial Information Service which will be more open to public and then satisfy the demands.

Evaluation of Spatial Information Industry Using System Dynamics (시스템다이나믹스를 이용한 공간정보산업의 평가예측)

  • Choi, Ki-Youl;Cho, Won-Woo;Kim, Kam-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.515-522
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    • 2010
  • With the development of information technology, the demand on digitalized space information is being largely expanded in our society. Especially, the recency securing of material as well as various policy alternatives like expansion on an application scope are being required in the spatial information utilization field, such as efficient use and management of the land, various spatial plans, environment and disaster management, etc. The present research aims to suggest an evaluation model by applying the system dynamics theory for dynamic analysis on utilization of this spatial information.

Using spatial misalignment Method to Measure and Evaluate unbalanced reginal tourism development in Southwest China

  • Lee, Rui;Kim, Hyung-Ho
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2021
  • "China's Western Development Policy" has brought multiple opportunities to the development of tourism in Southwest China including Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Chongqing and Tibet. The 4 provinces and 1 municipality overall show a certain degree of accumulation effect and coordinated development in tourism due to their location, traffic and traditional economic cooperation. This study takes the Southwest China as the research object and utilized the spatial dislocation model and the tourism spatial misalignment index to estimate the mismatch degree between tourism resources and tourism income among provinces and try to find out the internal reason background. The results show that each of the five provinces has its own advantages in index of economy, tourism resources, human resource, and transportation, leading to differences in the center of gravity of the entire region in all aspects. In view of the results of spatial dislocation analysis, suggestions for improvement and optimization are put forward to promote the high-quality development of tourism in Southwest region. development.

Citizens' Consciousness on Urban Changes in Large Cities in the 1990s(2) : A Comparative Study on Spatial Environment and Urban Policy (1990년대 대도시의 변화에 관한 시민 의식 연구(2) : 공간환경 및 도시정책 비교)

  • Choi, Byung-Doo;Kim, Soon-Cheon;Hong, Myung-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.447-465
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    • 2004
  • This paper is to analyze citizens' consciousness on urban changes, especially focusing on changes in urban environment, spatial structure, and urban planning, of large cities in S. Korea, that is, Seoul, Daejeon, Daegu, and Kwangju in the 1990s. Some significant points can be described as follows. First. The most important factor influencing on the change of urban spatial structure was the expansion of residential area inner and outside of cities promoted by the traditional construction industry, and not development of high-tech industries and their complex or location of multi-national firms which can be emphasized as major factors of new urbanization process of global cities. Secondly, citizens seem to have experienced improvement and deterioration of urban environment simultaneously, emphasizing regulatory environmental policy on the one hand, and recognize the necessity of sustainable urban development within given environmental capacity and restoration of destructed and polluted environment of cities. Thirdly, the building boom of new apartment complex was a major driving force of changing urban spatial structure, but it could neither alleviate a residential gap between the poor and the rich areas nor a relief of traffic congestion. Finally, the urban policy in general was felt somewhat improved by citizens, but not in sectoral details.

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A Spatiotemporal Data Model : 3D Supporting BiTemporal Time (시공간 데이타 모델 : 이원 시간을 지원하는 삼차원 구조)

  • 이성종;김동호;류근호
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.1167-1167
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    • 1999
  • Although spatial databases support an efficient spatial management on objects in the real world, they have a characteristic that process only spatial information valid at current time, So in case of change in the spatial domain, it is very hard to support an efficient historical management for time-varying spatial information because they delete an old value and then replace with new value that is valid at current time. To solve these problems, there are rapidly increasing of interest for spatiotemporal databases, which serve historical functions for spatial information as well as spatial management functions for an object. However most of them presented in an abstract time-varying spatial phenomenon, but have not presented a concrete policy in spatiotemporal databases. In this paper, we propose a spatiotemporal data model that supports bitemporal time concepts in three dimensional architecture. In the proposed model, not only data types and their operation for object of spatiotemporal databases have been classified, but also mathematical expressions using formal semantics for them have been given. Then, the data structures and their operations based on relational database model as well as object-oriented database model are presented.