• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spatial Planing

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A study on design trend in rural amenity planing shown in Rural Amenity Design Competition (농촌 어메니티 환경설계 공모전을 통해 본 농촌환경설계 경향 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Ja;Kim, Sang-Bum;Yun, Hee-Jeong;Kang, Bang-Hun;Lee, Jeung-Won;Lim, Chang-Su;Lee, Seung-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2009
  • Rural Amenity Design Competition is opened every year since 2003 having an intention of improving spatial design and planning of rural area through developing values of rural amenity resources and applying in that area. The subject of this competition is broad and there's no limit in locations so that various solutions and original ideas could be proposed. This research examined 165 prizewinning works of the competition and analyzed the locations and areas, aims, main resources, spatial planning contents and experience programs to find out trends of rural spatial design. According to the study, the prizewinning works tends to 1) include spatial plan for an existing village planning, 2) aim rural tourism for citizens and increasement of resident's incomes, 3) develop vegetation and agricultural resources, 4) plan for natural landscape, commercialization of local special productions and agriculture, and 5) propose ecological experience programs. The same theme of the competition repeated every year had led to advanced design skills but also a stagnant of design contents. A subject and a main goal of the Rural Amenity Design Competition should be departmentalized each time hereafter to make for the weak points and propose progressive direction for the rural spatial design.

Evaluating a Positioning Accuracy of Roadside Facilities DB Constructed from Mobile Mapping System Point Cloud (Mobile Mapping System Point Cloud를 활용한 도로주변 시설물 DB 구축 및 위치 정확도 평가)

  • KIM, Jae-Hak;LEE, Hong-Sool;ROH, Su-Lae;LEE, Dong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2019
  • Technology that cannot be excluded from 4th industry is self-driving sector. The self-driving sector can be seen as a key set of technologies in the fourth industry, especially in the DB sector is getting more and more popular as a business. The DB, which was previously produced and managed in two dimensions, is now evolving into three dimensions. Among the data obtained by Mobile Mapping System () to produce the HD MAP necessary for self-driving, Point Cloud, which is LiDAR data, is used as a DB because it contains accurate location information. However, at present, it is not widely used as a base data for 3D modeling in addition to HD MAP production. In this study, MMS Point Cloud was used to extract facilities around the road and to overlay the location to expand the usability of Point Cloud. Building utility poles and communication poles DB from Point Cloud and comparing road name address base and location, it is believed that the accuracy of the location of the facility DB extracted from Point Cloud is also higher than the basic road name address of the road, It is necessary to study the expansion of the facility field sufficiently.

A Study on Strategy for Activation of Mobile Spatial Information Industry (모바일 공간정보산업 활성화를 위한 정책 제안 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Hwang, Jung-Rae;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Na, Jun-Yeop
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2012
  • The application area of spatial information such as urban planing, facility management, traffic service are expanded to new service areas such as environmental pollution, securing resources, u-City. In particular, the increased importance of spatial information application in mobile environment based on smart phone, a mobile spatial data infrastructure and related strategy suggestions to provide mobile spatial information service is required. In this paper, we derived strategy suggestions to foster the next generation strategic industry and proposed the role of public sector, the development of mobile spatial information services, the construction of mobile spatial information infrastructure and the stepwise strategies.

A Study on the Design Guidelines for the Spatial Planing of Conservation Area in Museums (박물관 보존과학계 영역의 공간계획 지표에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Wook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2011
  • In general, collections in museum are kept in storage according to a preservation and administration program in long or short term, after conservators' conservation treatment. Museum activities related to conservation science are common to do before and after exhibitions. That is, the museum collections include a flow mechanism, which circulate a space in where conservation science related activity is carried on centering around its storage. The purpose of this study is to suggest the design guidelines of a conservation area in a museum. The results of this study as follows. First, to program space planning, conservation area of museum is divided into 4 kinds of zone. Second, space for relics unloading in basically includes 'unloading room', 'control room', 'worker room', 'unpacking room', and 'unloading tools storage' and considers to install 'outdoor arrangement space', etc. In case of space for making relics collections, 'arrangement room' and 'temporary storage' are separately planned in order to arrange and temporarily store relics taken in. Conservation analysis space should be divided into 2 kinds of zone, 'conservation analysis lab' for analysis of collection characters and 'restoration lab' for conservation treatment in the bigger museum. In case of large-scale museum, conservation treatment space is basically classified with characters of museum collections. And it considers installing 'waterlogged wood lab', 'painting clothes treatment lab', 'storage of treated relics' etc. Third, for 'the spaces for analysis treatment', must consider activity contents and sizes of the department for scientific conservation every museum, can classify in detail required space, and must review the space for relics settlement in construction.

A GIS-Based Method for Route-Alignment in Transportation Infrastructure Projects (GIS를 활용한 교통시설사업의 노선선정 방법 연구)

  • 양광식
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a GIS-based method of spatial analysis that can be applied to the line determination in traffic infrastructure project . It is based on the spatial analysis of the sensitivity or suitability of areas relating to the integration of new infrastructure routes, carefully considering the requirement of intervention optimizing . It makes the comparison of alternatives and a final selection of a"best route " easier, offers new possibilities and simplifies and accelerates the whole process of line determination. The developed method for route-alignment is tried out by an example project for road planing in Germany. It point out that during the line determination all aspects can be equivalently and adequately evaluated. So this method is well suited as a new tool within a line determination procedure and can bring enormous advantages in the planning process of traffic infrastructure projects. projects.

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Expected Neighbor's Relation according to Socially Integrative Planning Elements (사회통합적 계획 요소에 따른 예상 이웃관계에 관한 연구)

  • Lin, Eui-Sun;Lee, Yeun-Sook
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2009
  • Public rental apartment has suffered social exclusion problem, stemmed from its closed planing for a very specific range of the disadvantaged population. Thereby, it has been recognized as a disliked residential facility. To alleviate this problem, various approaches have been tried such as ownership-tenant mixture, and different unit size mixture. The purpose of this study is to grasp the expected social relation among neighboring residents according to socially integrative planing elements such as ownership, unit size and family life cycle match. Thirty eight graduate students in architecture and housing field responded to the questionnaire which was specifically made to identify relations of 28 neighboring situations based on $2{\times}2{\times}2$ variable composition. Frequency, percentage and MDS(multidimensional scaling) were used to analyze data. As a result, the order of preferred matchy were identified. The match between rental/small/children group and ownership/middle/children group was turned out to be the most desirable while the match between rental/small/children family group and rental/small/elderly group was found the least desirable. Spatial representations of the relationships among 8 household types were delineated. In conclusion, the definite patterns of the favorable and unfavorable match were found. This result is expected to be used as a reference in developing a strategic match to promote the rental apartments social integration in Korea.

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The Study of Establishment of the Architectural Guidelines of Subway Station (도시철도 정거장의 건축가이드라인 설정에 관한 연구 - 동선시뮬레이션 분석을 통한 배치 및 동선 계획을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, A-Hyun;Kim, Young-Ook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 2008
  • Today the Seoul metro has become the most important public transportation since opening in 1974. However, planning and design of stations, transfer systems and facilities are discorded by different companies and subway lines. Therefore, there is lack of objective design guidelines to secure legibility and safety in subway space. In this context, we aim to investigate the objective design and planing guidelines in terms of people's cognition and space use pattern. Space syntax method which enables scientific analysis is utilized to examine spatial layout considering passenger's spatial behavior. The research resulted in providing objective design and planning standards.

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A Study on the Present State and Principles of Architectural Composition for the Healing Environment of the Urban Type Hospital - focused on spatial composition of the ward and public space - (도심형 병원의 치유환경조성을 위한 건축공간구성의 현황 및 원리에 관한 연구 - 병동과 공용공간을 중심으로 -)

  • Yoo, Jin-A;Lee, Jung-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.196-202
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    • 2005
  • Recently, hospital architecture has acknowledged remedial value of environment and atmosphere, which consider patient's statement of physical, spiritual, psychological and social focus, escape from the past focus of functional and rational space composition. The many research of hospital architecture just analyze elements of architectural planing which focus how to make a healing environment for patients. The purpose of this study is to abstract the design principle of architectural space composition for healing environment significance, through case study which follow up space composition. To abstract healing environment significance by space composition, each case study hospitals should be analyzed and estimated on the spatial composition elements. It is to provide the basic data for effective architectural planning of the hospital.

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An Estimation of the Spatial Development Patterns based on the Characteristic City Indicators - The Case of Gangnam District - (도시특성지표 기반 공간개발 패턴 추정에 관한 연구 - 강남지역을 대상으로 -)

  • Jang, Seongman;Yi, Changhyo
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2015
  • Most data used for urban planning is aggregated by administrative district. Thus, a fundamental limit to analysing the changes of micro-geographical units exists. The object of this study is to estimate spatial development patterns based on characteristic city indicators. Gangnam, an area that was analysed, was divided into hexagon polygons. The development density and characteristic city indicators were input into each polygon. Moreover, this study analysed the influence of characteristic city indicators on development density using multinomial regression analysis. According to the results, distance between a polygon and both a road and a bus stop led to a decrease of development density in the polygon. However, distance between a polygon and a river led to an increase of development intensity. The method of this analysis and the results can be used to disaggregate the zonal data in the urban planing area.

3D Spatial Image City Models Generation and Applications for Ubiquitous-City (u-city를 위한 3차원 공간 영상 도시 모델 생성 및 적용 방안)

  • Yeon, Sang-Ho;Lee, Young-Dae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2008
  • The visual implementation of 3-dimensional national environment is focused by the requirement and importance in the fields such as, urban planing, telecommunication facility deployment plan, railway construction, construction engineering, spatial city development, safety and disaster prevention engineering. The currently used DEM system based on the 2-D digital maps and contour lines has limitation in implementation in reproducing the 3-D spatial city. Currently, the LiDAR data which combines the laser and GPS skill has been introduced to obtain high resolution accuracy in the altitude measurement in the advanced country. In this paper, we first introduce the LiDAR based researches in advanced foreign countries, then we propose the data generation scheme and an solution algorithm for the optimal management of our 3-D spatial u-City construction. For this purpose, LiDAR based height data transformed to DEM, and the realtime unification of the vector via digital image mapping and raster via exactness evaluation is transformed to make it possible to trace the model of generated 3-dimensional model with long distance for 3D u-city model generation.

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