• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spatial Operators

Search Result 93, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Development of a Spatio-Temporal DSMS for the Real-time Management of Moving Objects Data Stream (이동체 데이터 스트림의 실시간 관리를 위한 시공간 DSMS의 개발)

  • Shin, In-Su;Kim, Jang-Woo;Kim, Joung-Joon;Han, Ki-Joon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.21-31
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, according to the development of ubiquitous computing technology, the efficient management of locations of moving objects is increasing rapidly in various fields. However, MODBMS and DSMS can not support the efficient real-time management of spatio-temporal stream data of moving objects. Therefore, this paper designed and implemented a spatio-temporal DSMS which can support the efficient real-time management of spatio-temporal stream data of moving objects. Especially, to develop the spatio-temporal DSMS, we extended STREAM of Stanford University and used GEOS that supports spatial data types and spatial operators of OGC. Finally, this paper proved the efficiency of the spatio-temporal DSMS by applying it to the real-time monitoring field which requires the real-time management of spatio-temporal stream data of moving objects.

Object-Based Modeling and Language for an Object-Oriented Spatiao-Temporal Database System (객체지향 시공간 데이터베이스 시스템의 객체기반 설계 및 질의어)

  • Kim, Yang Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-113
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present an object-based modeling and language for an object-oriented spatio-temporal database system. For handling the structure of spatio-temporal objects and the spatio-temporal operators, we propose the two layers of data modeling: a spatio-temporal object model (STOM) and an spatio_temporal internal description model (STIM). We then propose STOQL, a spatio-temporal object-oriented query language. STOQL provides an integrated mechanism for the graphical display of spatial objects and the retrieval of spatio-temporal and aspatial objects.

  • PDF

A GEOSENSOR FILTER FOR PROCESSING GEOSENSOR QUERIES ON DATA STREAMS

  • Lee, Dong-Gyu;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 2008.10a
    • /
    • pp.119-121
    • /
    • 2008
  • Pattern matching is increasingly being employed in various researches as health care service, RFID-based system, facility management, and surveillance. Geosensor filter correlates a data stream to match specific patterns in distribution environments. In this paper, we present a geosensor query language to represent efficiently declarative geosensor query. Geosensor operators are proposed to use for fast query processing in terms of spatial and temporal area in distribution environments. We also propose a geosensor filter to match new query predicates into incoming stream predicates. Our filter can reduce the volume of transmission data and save power consumption of sensors. It can be utilized the stream data mining system to process in real-time various data as location, time, and geosensor information in distribution environments.

  • PDF

Slope Analysis of Mountain Trail Using Mobile GPS (휴대용 GPS에 의한 등산로 경사분석)

  • Lee, Hye-Suk;Jung, Gil-Sub;Yoo, Hwan-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.81-90
    • /
    • 2009
  • Mountain trails play an important role in the daily life and health of the citizens, and also are major areas for recreation operators strive to balance the needs of pedestrian with the needs of wildlife and health improvement. In this view point, this research aims at analyzing the slope of mountain trails using mobile GPS and suggesting the suitable path to citizens for improving health. The result shows that the trail slope analysis by using mobile GPS could be effectively evaluated the degree of walk difficulty.

  • PDF

A FRAMEWORK FOR QUERY PROCESSING OVER HETEROGENEOUS LARGE SCALE SENSOR NETWORKS

  • Lee, Chung-Ho;Kim, Min-Soo;Lee, Yong-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 2007.10a
    • /
    • pp.101-104
    • /
    • 2007
  • Efficient Query processing and optimization are critical for reducing network traffic and decreasing latency of query when accessing and manipulating sensor data of large-scale sensor networks. Currently it has been studied in sensor database projects. These works have mainly focused on in-network query processing for sensor networks and assumes homogeneous sensor networks, where each sensor network has same hardware and software configuration. In this paper, we present a framework for efficient query processing over heterogeneous sensor networks. Our proposed framework introduces query processing paradigm considering two heterogeneous characteristics of sensor networks: (1) data dissemination approach such as push, pull, and hybrid; (2) query processing capability of sensor networks if they may support in-network aggregation, spatial, periodic and conditional operators. Additionally, we propose multi-query optimization strategies supporting cross-translation between data acquisition query and data stream query to minimize total cost of multiple queries. It has been implemented in WSN middleware, COSMOS, developed by ETRI.

  • PDF

Query Operations for Fuzzy Spatiotemporal Databases (퍼지 시공간 데이터베이스를 위한 질의 연산)

  • Nhan Vu Thi Hong;Chi Jeong-Hee;Ryu Keun-Ho
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.12a
    • /
    • pp.81-88
    • /
    • 2004
  • GIS (geographic information system) applications increasingly require the representation of geospatial objects with fuzzy extent and querying of time-varying information. In this paper, we Introduce a FSTDB (fuzzy spatiotemporal database) to represent and manage states and events causing changes of dynamic fuzzy objects using fuzzy set theory. We also propose the algorithms for the operators to be included in a GIS to make it able to answer queries depending on fuzzy predicates during a time interval and a method to identify the development process of objects during a certain period based on the designed database. They can be used in application areas handling time-varying geospatial data, including global change (as in climate or land cover change) and social (demographic, health, ect.) application.

  • PDF

Building Reconstruction for 3D City Modeling in Korea (국내 실정에 맞는 삼차원 도시모델링을 위한 건물모델 생성방법에 관한 연구)

  • 조영욱;최재완;한동엽;김용일;유기윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.13-18
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this study, a new method is proposed generating 3D wire-frames of building using the lowest level topology, points, which are input by human operators. Through the procedure, it is possible to make prediction occlusion points and generate the topology automatically among points, lines, surfaces from buildings. In order to adjust the error of initial values which are input manually, the least squares adjustment for model-image fitting is carried out using the edge information of aerial imagery. And also, model fitting procedure is done making all surfaces plane of buildings by the least squares adjustment. As a result of those procedure, 3D building models are refined similar to real figures of buildings.

  • PDF

NURBS Surface Rendering of Sculpting Effect Using Multiresolution Surface Trimming for Spatial Virtual Design (공간 가상 디자인을 위한 다해상도 곡면트리밍을 이용한 넙스곡면 조각효과 렌더링)

  • Kwon, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Hee-Jun;Chai, Young-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.403-411
    • /
    • 2006
  • NURBS surfaces have been widely used in engineering design since it can create a smooth surface using minimal numbers of data. But deformation of the surfaces is quite difficult especially for the detailed modification. Also, NURBS surface deformation processes need many inputs, and it is not easy to be implemented in 3D virtual system. In this paper, both the surface trimming and multi-resolution surface are used for the detailed sculpting including sharp edges of NURBS surface. QuadTree is used to separate cleanly the target surface with the surface for sculpting effect. Simple user strokes are also used for the sculpting target curves and GOMS(Goals, Operators, Methods, Selection Rules) model is applied to verify the efficiency of the proposed sculpting process.

Detection of PCB Components Using Deep Neural Nets (심층신경망을 이용한 PCB 부품의 검지 및 인식)

  • Cho, Tai-Hoon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.11-15
    • /
    • 2020
  • In a typical initial setup of a PCB component inspection system, operators should manually input various information such as category, position, and inspection area for each component to be inspected, thus causing much inconvenience and longer setup time. Although there are many deep learning based object detectors, RetinaNet is regarded as one of best object detectors currently available. In this paper, a method using an extended RetinaNet is proposed that automatically detects its component category and position for each component mounted on PCBs from a high-resolution color input image. We extended the basic RetinaNet feature pyramid network by adding a feature pyramid layer having higher spatial resolution to the basic feature pyramid. It was demonstrated by experiments that the extended RetinaNet can detect successfully very small components that could be missed by the basic RetinaNet. Using the proposed method could enable automatic generation of inspection areas, thus considerably reducing the setup time of PCB component inspection systems.

A Middleware System for Efficient Acquisition and Management of Heterogeneous Geosensor Networks Data (이질적인 지오센서 네트워크 데이터의 효율적인 수집 및 관리를 위한 미들웨어 시스템)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Lee, Chung-Ho
    • Spatial Information Research
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.91-103
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, there has been much interest in the middleware that can smoothly acquire and analyze Geosensor information which includes sensor readings, location, and its surrounding spatial information. In relation to development of the middleware, researchers have proposed various algorithms for energy-efficient information filtering in Geosensor networks and have proposed Geosensor web technologies which can efficiently mash up sensor readings with spatial information on the web, also. The filtering algorithms and Geosensor Web technologies have contributions on energy-efficiency and OpenAPI, however the algorithms and technologies could not support easy and rapid development of u-GIS applications that need various Geosensor networks. Therefore, we propose a new Geosensor network middleware that can dramatically reduce the time and cost required for development of u-GIS applications that integrate heterogeneous Geosensor networks. The proposed middleware has several merits of being capable of acquiring heterogeneous Geosensor information using the standard SWE and an extended SQL, optimally performing various attribute and spatial operators, and easily integrating various Geosensor networks. Finally, we clarify our middleware's distinguished features by developing a prototype that can monitor environmental information in realtime using spatial information and various sensor readings of temperature, humidity, illumination, imagery, and location.