• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spatial Information System

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The Improvement for Geo-spatial Information Utilization of Environment Impact Assessment Supporting System (환경영향평가 정보지원시스템의 지형공간정보 서비스의 활용성 개선)

  • Chang, Hoon;Jeon, Hyung Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2013
  • EIASS(Environment Impact Assessment Supporting System) provided the various updated quality environment impact assessment data and the assessment reports through database system to support cost effective and stable services. Through this system users can access environment impact assessment information and have great convenience in their relevant works. This study introduces geo-spatial information usages in EIASS and how this system developed the use of convenience and expansion of service ranges by user surveys. This study also demonstrated step-wise delivery and links on one-stop database inventory for data collection, manipulation, and usages of geo-spatial information among environmental information.

The Establishment of Service Cloud Based Expansion and Developing Plan for National Spatial Data Infrastructure (서비스 클라우드 기반 국가공간정보통합체계 확대발전방안 수립)

  • Youn, Junhee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.367-373
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    • 2016
  • The construction of National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI) started from 2008 and was completed at 2012, with the aim of co-utilizing public agencies' national spatial information by integrating and linking. Despite the existence of the NSDI, an update of spatial data is not fully reflected because the spatial information has not been updated simultaneously by NSDI and public agencies. By examining the public agencies' services using the spatial information, a national budget is wasted because the re-usable similar services are duplicated. These issues could be solved by adopting a cloud system, whose concept is co-utilizing IT resources, to the NSDI. This study examined the service cloud based expansion and development plan for NSDI. The plan included an implementation strategy for a spatial information service cloud system and an establishment plan for a governance system. The service scenarios, concept diagram, and service functions for the system were derived in a system implementation plan. For the service functions, the unit functions of two modules were proposed and specific functions were derived. In the establishment of a governance system, the business roles and business processes were defined for organizations managing service cloud based NSDI. The business role and process were defined and derived by each service life-cycle step. With the proposed system implementation plan, a detail system design and composition of the organization could be possible, and a service cloud-based NSDI system could be implemented.

Assessment of a smartphone-based monitoring system and its application

  • Ahn, Hoyong;Choi, Chuluong;Yu, Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.383-397
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    • 2014
  • Information technology advances are allowing conventional surveillance systems to be combined with mobile communication technologies, creating ubiquitous monitoring systems. This paper proposes monitoring system that uses smart camera technology. We discuss the dependence of interior orientation parameters on calibration target sheets and compare the accuracy of a three-dimensional monitoring system with camera location calculated by space resectioning using a Digital Surface Model (DSM) generated from stereo images. A monitoring housing is designed to protect a camera from various weather conditions and to provide the camera for power generated from solar panel. A smart camera is installed in the monitoring housing. The smart camera is operated and controlled through an Android application. At last the accuracy of a three-dimensional monitoring system is evaluated using a DSM. The proposed system was then tested against a DSM created from ground control points determined by Global Positioning Systems (GPSs) and light detection and ranging data. The standard deviation of the differences between DSMs are less than 0.12 m. Therefore the monitoring system is appropriate for extracting the information of objects' position and deformation as well as monitoring them. Through incorporation of components, such as camera housing, a solar power supply, the smart camera the system can be used as a ubiquitous monitoring system.

A Study of the Space Planning of a University Library according to the Condition of the Information Environment - A Study on the Design of Library Architecture(II)- (정보환경조건에 따른 대학도서관의 공간계획에 관한 연구 -도서관 건축 디자인에 관한 연구(II)-)

  • 이상호;신현수
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.18
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 1999
  • This study aims to provide architectural basis of the new space planning in university library and anticipate direction in future. This study is to analyze the spatial transition in the existing facility, based on field observation of the domestic university library and on theoretical data from the related article. The result that include a transition of the existing facility and the present is as following as below. 1) Spatial transitions by networking are making specific system room. The minimum area of this specific system room is 33.95$m^2$. 2) Spatial transition by information service is forming computer room. the minimum area of a environmental carrel, which is possibly located to computer room, is 2.98~3.42$m^2$. 3) Spatial transition by spreading multimedia information is to make the multimedia information is to make the multimedia room. It is necessary to independent, flexibility, and extensionable space. 4) Library interior spatial transition by developing information technology is prospected that in case of reading room, office enlarge the scale, in case of stack decrease the scale. The university library must be kept up their function and also be functioned as electronic library which serve new information.

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A Design and Practical Use of Spatial Data Warehouse for Spatiall Decision Making (공간적 의사결정을 위한 공간 데이터 웨어하우스 설계 및 활용)

  • Park Ji-Man;Hwang Chul-sue
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.13 no.3 s.34
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    • pp.239-252
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    • 2005
  • The major reason that spatial data warehousing has attracted a great deal of attention in business GIS in recent years is due to the wide availability of huge amount of spatial data and the imminent need for fuming such data into useful geographic information. Therefore, this research has been focused on designing and implementing the pilot tested system for spatial decision making. The purpose of the system is to predict targeted marketing area by discriminating the customers by using both transaction quantity and the number of customer using credit card in department store. Moreover, the pilot tested system of this research provides OLAP tools for interactive analysis of multidimensional data of geographically various granularities, which facilitate effective spatial data mining. focused on the analysis methodology, the case study is aiming to use GIS and clustering for knowledge discovery. Especially, the importance of this study is in the use of snowflake schema model capabilities for GIS framework.

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The Development of Apartment Informationalization System (아파트 정보화를 위한 시스템 개발 -개발 시스템의 적용-)

  • 김한수
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to develop the Apartment Information System. This integrated information system is designed to provide a large number of users with the convenient, economical, and safe life in the apartment complex. The characteristics of this system are as follows; 1) The system was developed by CAD technology using 2D and 3D methods with Web base. 2) This system has 2-Tire structures which are able to embody the geographic information on the Web base without special Spatial Engine. 3) Since the spatial data applied to this system is a vector file format, the speed of electrical transmission is fast and it makes possible to search spatially for the client method. The results of this study may contribute to make use of the information system for apartment complex as follows; 1) This system can be used together by the communities of apartment residence, maintenance company and construction company. 2) Also this system can help residence to communicate sharing information and can support the apartment management with open information and clarity. Expecially, the practical data gathering was made for this study only.

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Industrial Engineering Department, Kangnung National University (국가지리공간정보 유통망 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Ki-Seok;Choi, Jae-Hun;Lee, Sang-Moo
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.2 no.1 s.3
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2000
  • The architecture of the National Geo-spatial Information Clearinghouse Network (NGICN) is suggested in this paper. We described the function and relationship of six elements of the NGICN. The elements are clearinghouse network gateway, clearinghouse node, geo-spatial data server, communication network, protocols and standards, and clients. The NGICN suggested in this research will prevent the duplication and improve the value of the database, and persuade the institutes or enterprises in the private sector to participate in producing the geo-spatial database. Finally it will setup the business of producing, circulating and utilizing the geo-spatial information as a new bases of Info-Communication Industry.

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A Study on Building Object Change Detection using Spatial Information - Building DB based on Road Name Address - (기구축 공간정보를 활용한 건물객체 변화 탐지 연구 - 도로명주소건물DB 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Insu;Yeon, Sunghyun;Jeong, Hohyun
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.105-118
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    • 2022
  • The demand for information related to 3D spatial objects model in metaverse, smart cities, digital twins, autonomous vehicles, urban air mobility will be increased. 3D model construction for spatial objects is possible with various equipments such as satellite-, aerial-, ground platforms and technologies such as modeling, artificial intelligence, image matching. However, it is not easy to quickly detect and convert spatial objects that need updating. In this study, based on spatial information (features) and attributes, using matching elements such as address code, number of floors, building name, and area, the converged building DB and the detected building DB are constructed. Both to support above and to verify the suitability of object selection that needs to be updated, one system prototype was developed. When constructing the converged building DB, the convergence of spatial information and attributes was impossible or failed in some buildings, and the matching rate was low at about 80%. It is believed that this is due to omitting of attributes about many building objects, especially in the pilot test area. This system prototype will support the establishment of an efficient drone shooting plan for the rapid update of 3D spatial objects, thereby preventing duplication and unnecessary construction of spatial objects, thereby greatly contributing to object improvement and cost reduction.

Present Condition and View on the Wireless Communications of Geo-spatial Video System in Subway Trains (대열차 공간 화상설비의 무선설비 현황 및 전망)

  • Kim, Ji-Ho;Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.366-370
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    • 2007
  • This paper discusses a most suitable wireless communications system for subway trains on condition that a geo-spatial video system is implemented in subway trains. Geo-spatial video system for subway trains refers to the device that can transfers the images captured by cameras within a subway station building or in and around a subway track to on coming trains wirelessly, which allows the operator in operating room to monitor the state of a platform and a subway track, the flow of passengers, and the condition of passengers getting on and off. To minimize the problem, secure civil safety and prevent accidents and calamity from occurring, a geo-spatial video system for subway trains has been increasingly introduced. The wireless communications systems for GVS for subway trains involve HF(High Frequency), IR(Infra Red), M/W(Micro Wave), wireless LAN approaches. Each has its own strengths/weaknesses, and different vendors have different technology.

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An Open Map API based-Prototype Utilizing Frequent Pattern Mining Technique for Efficient Service of Customized Land Information (맞춤형 국토정보의 효과적 제공을 위한 빈발 패턴 탐사 기법을 활용한 오픈맵 API 기반 프로토타입)

  • Lee, Dong-Gyu;Yi, Gyeong-Min;Shin, Dong-Mun;Kim, Jae-Chul;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2010
  • Spatial information systems have developed in order to provide users with customized land information in u-City environments. The spatial information systems can detect spatial information for users anytime anywhere. Information which is analyzed by data mining techniques can be offered for other users. Therefore, we propose open map API-based prototype which utilizes frequent pattern mining technique. Proposed prototype can mine interesting trip routes and unknown attractions in location data of geophoto. Also, proposed prototype is the first attempt which analyzes spatial patterns can be represented on a map which is selected by users. Our prototype can be applied to the smart phone like mobile devices.