• Title/Summary/Keyword: Space information network

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Connection Frequency Buffer Aware Routing Protocol for Delay Tolerant Network

  • Ayub, Qaisar;Mohd Zahid, M. Soperi;Abdullah, Abdul Hanan;Rashid, Sulma
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.649-657
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    • 2013
  • DTN flooding based routing protocol replicate the message copy to increase the delivery like hood that overloads the network resources. The probabilistic routing protocols reduce replication cost by forwarding the message to a node that holds high predictability value to meet its destination. However, the network traffic converges to high probable nodes and produce congestion that triggers the drop of previously stored messages. In this paper, we have proposed a routing protocol called as Connection frequency Buffer Aware Routing Protocol (CFBARP) that uses an adaptive method to maintain the information about the available buffer space at the receiver before message transmission. Furthermore, a frequency based method has been employed to determine the connection recurrence among nodes. The proposed strategy has performed well in terms of reducing message drop, message relay while increases the delivery probability.

Content Modeling Based on Social Network Community Activity

  • Kim, Kyung-Rog;Moon, Nammee
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.271-282
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    • 2014
  • The advancement of knowledge society has enabled the social network community (SNC) to be perceived as another space for learning where individuals produce, share, and apply content in self-directed ways. The content generated within social networks provides information of value for the participants in real time. Thus, this study proposes the social network community activity-based content model (SoACo Model), which takes SNC-based activities and embodies them within learning objects. The SoACo Model consists of content objects, aggregation levels, and information models. Content objects are composed of relationship-building elements, including real-time, changeable activities such as making friends, and participation-activity elements such as "Liking" specific content. Aggregation levels apply one of three granularity levels considering the reusability of elements: activity assets, real-time, changeable learning objects, and content. The SoACo Model is meaningful because it transforms SNC-based activities into learning objects for learning and teaching activities and applies to learning management systems since they organize activities -- such as tweets from Twitter -- depending on the teacher's intention.

Personalized Recommendation System using Level of Cosine Similarity of Emotion Word from Social Network (소셜 네트워크에서 감정단어의 단계별 코사인 유사도 기법을 이용한 추천시스템)

  • Kwon, Eungju;Kim, Jongwoo;Heo, Nojeong;Kang, Sanggil
    • Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.333-344
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a system which recommends movies using information from social network services containing personal interest and taste. Method for establishing data is as follows. The system gathers movies' information from web sites and user's information from social network services such as Facebook and twitter. The data from social network services is categorized into six steps of emotion level for more accurate processing following users' emotional states. Gathered data will be established into vector space model which is ideal for analyzing and deducing the information with the system which is suggested in this paper. The existing similarity measurement method for movie recommendation is presentation of vector information about emotion level and similarity measuring method on the coordinates using Cosine measure. The deducing method suggested in this paper is two-phase arithmetic operation as follows. First, using general cosine measurement, the system establishes movies list. Second, using similarity measurement, system decides recommendable movie list by vector operation from the coordinates. After Comparative Experimental Study on the previous recommendation systems and new one, it turned out the new system from this study is more helpful than existing systems.

Social Network Analysis Using Booth Visiting Data (부스 방문데이터를 활용한 사회 네트워크 분석)

  • Park, Deuk Hee;Choi, Il Young;Kim, Hyea Kyeong;Kim, Jae Kyeong
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2011
  • As development of exhibition, it has been an important issue to analyze exhibition for the next success of exhibition. A lot of existing researches have focused on the exhibitor's and visitor's satisfaction problem. However, the exhibitor's satisfaction and success of exhibition come from the analysis of exhibition in the network level. Booths composing exhibition are regarded as nodes in network, so the trace of visitors visiting booths can construct the arc of networks. The purpose of this study is to analyze the booth visiting pattern and components of network through social network analysis using data collected in the $17^{th}$ International KIDS & EDU EXPO for Children. This research is the first approach of network-leveled analysis of exhibition, and the result of network analysis is helpful to support the booth arrangement in next exhibition. Our analysis results the following implications. First, Booths with high degree centrality or betweenness centrality should be deployed in the wide space or corner of the exhibition hall. Finally, booths within a block should be deployed in the same space of the exhibition hall to provide convenience to the visitors and to enhance exhibition performance.

Energy-efficient full-duplex UAV relaying networks: Trajectory design for channel-model-free scenarios

  • Qi, Nan;Wang, Wei;Ye, Diliao;Wang, Mei;Tsiftsis, Theodoros A.;Yao, Rugui
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.436-446
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose an energy-efficient unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) relaying network. In this network, the channels between UAVs and ground transceivers are model-free. A UAV acting as a flying relay explores better channels to assist in efficient data delivery between two ground nodes. The full-duplex relaying mode is applied for potential energy efficiency (EE) improvements. With the genetic algorithm, we manage to optimize the UAV trajectory for any arbitrary radio map scenario. Numerical results demonstrate that compared to other schemes (eg, fixed trajectory/speed policies), the proposed algorithm performs better in terms of EE. Additionally, the impact of self-interference on average EE is also investigated.

The Kernel Trick for Content-Based Media Retrieval in Online Social Networks

  • Cha, Guang-Ho
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1020-1033
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    • 2021
  • Nowadays, online or mobile social network services (SNS) are very popular and widely spread in our society and daily lives to instantly share, disseminate, and search information. In particular, SNS such as YouTube, Flickr, Facebook, and Amazon allow users to upload billions of images or videos and also provide a number of multimedia information to users. Information retrieval in multimedia-rich SNS is very useful but challenging task. Content-based media retrieval (CBMR) is the process of obtaining the relevant image or video objects for a given query from a collection of information sources. However, CBMR suffers from the dimensionality curse due to inherent high dimensionality features of media data. This paper investigates the effectiveness of the kernel trick in CBMR, specifically, the kernel principal component analysis (KPCA) for dimensionality reduction. KPCA is a nonlinear extension of linear principal component analysis (LPCA) to discovering nonlinear embeddings using the kernel trick. The fundamental idea of KPCA is mapping the input data into a highdimensional feature space through a nonlinear kernel function and then computing the principal components on that mapped space. This paper investigates the potential of KPCA in CBMR for feature extraction or dimensionality reduction. Using the Gaussian kernel in our experiments, we compute the principal components of an image dataset in the transformed space and then we use them as new feature dimensions for the image dataset. Moreover, KPCA can be applied to other many domains including CBMR, where LPCA has been used to extract features and where the nonlinear extension would be effective. Our results from extensive experiments demonstrate that the potential of KPCA is very encouraging compared with LPCA in CBMR.

ADAM: An Approach of Digital Asset Management system (사후 디지털 자산 관리 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Jeong-Kyung;Kim, Hwang-Rae;Kim, Jin-Mook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.1977-1982
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    • 2012
  • Social network service user or smart phone user is very convenient, because there are supported to various social network services such as Facebook, Twitter, Flickr, Naver blog, Daum blog, and so on. This Is very good because they store multimedia datas that user wants to cyber space if they want it conveniently. But, if social network user increases, space of cloud storage increases sharply, and when social network service used user dies then they have big problems such as they did not know in existing. Typically, problems of notice, dissemination, storage, and inheritance for digital asset can happen representatively. Now, If successor send relation information of he and his dead user that is family to social network service provider then service provider checks it. And successor may can use, save and only backup are possible after confirm of family relation truth. Therefore, We wish to propose ADAM that successor may can inherit digital assets easily, conveniently, and safely in this paper. If someone use ADAM, successor submits information about dead and own family relation in the third certification party. And ADAM can be inherited freely and conveniently about digital assets as general assets passing through right inheritance process.

Media Technologies In The Educational Space: The Formation Of Intellectual Independence

  • Parshukova, Lesia;Loboda, Olga;Maha, Petro;Solomenko, Lina;Svanidze, Lia;Levytskyi, Volodymyr
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.323-327
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    • 2021
  • The article examines the process of professional training in educational institutions, media technologies and methods of media communication in the educational space of the institution, characterizes the place of media technologies in the educational space in the context of the term "educational space" itself, systematizes the methods of media communications in education. The peculiarities of media education as a set of means and methods of teaching young people adequate media perception are pointed out.

A Study on Visualization of Digital Preservation Knowledge Domain Using CiteSpace (CiteSpace 적용을 통한 디지털 보존 지식영역 비주얼화 연구)

  • Kim Hee-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.89-104
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    • 2005
  • This article identifies an emerging research paradigm and monitors the changes in digital preservation area using CiteSpace, a Java application which supports visual exploration with knowledge discovery in bibliographic databases. 74 articles on digital preservation field covering the time period from 1990-2005 were extracted from Web of Science. According to the result of analysis, core knowledge domains in digital preservation are technical preservation strategies, information network and preservation system, knowledge management and electronic government.

A Study on Passenger Information Integrated System Based IP (IP 기반의 승객안내 통합시스템에 대한 고찰)

  • Kwon, Myoung-Jin;Jeon, Yoon-Su;Lee, Chan-Yong;Park, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1716-1721
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    • 2011
  • The Public Address and Passenger Information System of Rolling Stock should be able to perform automatic announcements in connection with TCMS(Train Control and Monitoring System), common announcements and emergency announcements for safe operation and the passengers. CCTV(Closed Circuit Television) System also should be able to watch passenger compartment for safety. Those equipments are very important thing for train service and safety. but the installation of equipment is restricted by space, weight, modulation. therefore, Passenger Information Intergrated System(PIIS) is required to consider economical efficiency, technical trend, expansion and space insufficiency. and system based on IP network has to be considered as new PIIS. so PIIS could meet economical efficiency and expansion. and it could go further and share network with TCMS and others.

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