• Title/Summary/Keyword: Space harmonics

Search Result 144, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

A study on the Noise Reduction of Uninterruptible Power Supply using Random PWM Method (Random PWM 기법을 이용한 무정전 전원장치의 노이즈 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Eom, Tae-Wook;Lee, Byung-Soon;Lee, Jae-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.28 no.11
    • /
    • pp.100-105
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, Uninterruptible Power Supply(UPS) Inverter system using Carrier Frequency Modulated PWM (CFM-PWM) is proposed to reduced harmonics and electromagnetic noise. Power conversion of UPS system is executed by the ON-OFF operation of semiconductor switching devices. However, this switching operation causes the surge and EMI which deteriorate the reliability of the UPS system. This Problems improved by Random PWM switching method. The simulation results of the proposed system was compared with the system using conventional method using Matlab/Simulink. The results show that the output voltage and current harmonics of the proposed UPS system significantly decreased and spread into wide band area by the proposed Carrier Frequency Modulated PWM(CFM-PWM) method based on the Space Vector Modulation.

SVPWM controlled the Three-phase AC to DC Boost Converter for High Power Factor (SVPWM 방식의 3상 고역율 AC-DC Boost 컨버터)

  • Na, Jae-Hyeong;Lee, Jung-Hyo;Kim, Kyung-Min;Lee, Su-Won;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2008.10a
    • /
    • pp.327-331
    • /
    • 2008
  • The problems of power factor and harmonics are occurred in converter system which used to SCRs and diodes as power semiconductor devices IGBT was solved that problem, maintain the input line current with sinusoidal wave current of input power source voltage. In this paper, three phase AC to DC boost converter that operates with unity power factor and sinusoidal input currents is presented. The current control of the converter is based on the space vector PWM strategy with fixed switching frequency and the input current tracks the reference current within one sampling time interval. Space vector PWM strategy for current control was materialized as a digital control method. By using this control strategy low ripples in the output voltage, low harmonics in the input current and fast dynamic responses are achieved with a small capacitance in the dc link.

  • PDF

Comparative Study of Field-Oriented Control in Different Coordinate Systems for DTP-PMSM

  • Zhang, Ping;Zhang, Wei;Shen, Xiaofeng
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.330-335
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper performs two kinds of Field-Oriented Control (FOC) for dual three phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (DTP-PMSM).The first is based on vector space decomposition to study the effect of current harmonics on electromechanical energy conversion. And the second presents the coupling relations between two sets of windings using two d-q transformation. And then this paper has deeply studied the differences between these two strategies, the different effect on the control of harmonic current and the reason for these differences. MATLAB-based Simulation studies of a 3KW DTP-PMSM are carried out to verify the analysis of differences between the two FOC strategies.

Analysis of Cogging Torque in Interior Permanent Magnet Motor by Analytical Method

  • Kang, Gyu-Hong;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
    • /
    • v.11B no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper deals with magnetic field analysis and computation of cogging torque using an analytical method in Interior Permanent Magnet Motor (IPMM). The magnetic field is analyzed by solving space harmonics field analysis due to magnetizing and the cogging torque is analyzed by combining field analysis with relative permeance. In reducing cogging torque, the inferences of various design variable and magnetizing distribution are investigated. It is shown that the slot and pole ratio (the pole-arc / pole-pitch ratio) combination has a significant effect on the cogging torque and presents a optimal flux barrier shape to reduce the cogging torque. The validity of the proposed technique is confirmed with 2-D Finite Element(FE) analysis.

A New Space Vector Random PWM Scheme for Induction Motor Drives

  • Kim Hoe-Geun;Na Seok-Hwan;Lim Young-Cheol;Jung Young-Gook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.160-168
    • /
    • 2001
  • The RPWM (Random· Pulse Width Modulation) is a switching technique to spread the voltage and current harmonics over a wide frequency area. By using randomly changing switching frequency of the inverter, the power spectrum of the electromagnetic acoustic noise can be spread to the wide-band area. The wide­band noise is much more comfortable and less annoying than the narrow-band one. So, the RPWM has been attracting interest as an excellent method for the reduction of acoustic noise on the inverter drive system. In this paper a new RPPWM (Random Position Space Vector PWM) is proposed and implemented. Each of three phase pulses is located randomly in each switching interval. Along with the randomization of PWM pulses, the space vector modulation is also executed in the C167 micro-controller. The experimental results show that the voltage and current harmonics are spread to a wide band area and that the audible switching noise is reduced by the proposed RPPWM method.

  • PDF

Analysis of GMR Phenomenon by Asymmetric Multi-layered Dielectric Gratings (비대칭 다층 유전체 격자구조에 의한 GMR 현상의 분석)

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.209-214
    • /
    • 2017
  • A plane-wave incident upon asymmetric multi-layered dielectric grating as well as symmetric grating structure generates space harmonics. Selected space harmonics among those harmonics can undergo strong resonance scattering variations known as GMR(guided-mode resonance). In this paper, to clarify these effects, the field propagation and dispersion curve inside the grating region are analyzed by using a rigorous equivalent transmission-line theory(RETT) based on eigenvalue problem. The results show that, at the peak of a scattering resonance, the reflected mode is almost identical to a leaky wave that can be supported by the grating structure. Thus, it confirms to be occurred GMR effect associated with the free-resonant character of leaky waves at asymmetric multi-layered dielectric gratings. Quantitative simulation results illustrating the behavior of typical gratings are given, and the special case of normal incidence is discussed for TE and TM modes.

2-Dimensional scattering by a periodic strip grating on a grounded dielectric slab (접지된 유전체층 위에 위치한 주기적인 스트립격자 구조에 의한 2차원적인 산란)

  • Ko, J.H.;Baek, W.S.;Yun, L.H.;Lee, J.I.;Cho, U.H.;Lee, C.H.;Hong, J.P.;Cho, Y.K.;Son, H.
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.21 no.10
    • /
    • pp.2710-2723
    • /
    • 1996
  • 2-dimensional scattering problem of electromagnetic waves by a periodic strip grating on a grounded dielectric slab in case of oblique incidence and arbitrary polarization is analyed by the vector Floquet modal expansion method. Solution convergence versus number of Chebyshev polynomial terms representing the unknown strip current density and number of space harmonics is examined, and some numerical results such as variation of power of significant space harmonics(scattered mode) are compared with those obtained by previous method. In particaluar, the relationship between Bragg blazing phonmena and characteristics mode(current) on the srip is discussed in detail.

  • PDF

Study on Adaptive Higher Harmonic Control Using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 적응 고차조화제어 기법 연구)

  • Park, Bum-Jin;Park, Hyun-Jun;Hong, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.39-46
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, adaptive higher harmonic control technique using Neural Networks (NN) is proposed. First, linear transfer function is estimated to relate the input harmonics and output harmonics, then NN which has the universal function approximation property is applied to expand application range of the transfer function. Optimal control gain matrix computed from the transfer function is used to train NN weights. Online weight adaptation laws are derived from Lyapunov's direct method to guarantee internal stability. Results of the simulation of 6-input 2-output nonlinear system show that adaptive HHC is applicable to the system with uncertain transfer function.

Analysis of Static Characteristics of PMLSM Using Space Harmonic Analysis Considering Slot Structure (공간고조파법을 이용한 영구자석 선형 동기전동기의 슬롯을 고려한 정특성 해석)

  • Im, Gi-Chae;Hong, Jeong-Pyo;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.48 no.4
    • /
    • pp.145-151
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents the characteristic analysis method of PMLSM based on the Space Harmonic Analysis method considering the effect of stator slots. The magnetic field for unslotted primary can be easily calculated by the conventional space harmonic analysis method and the resultant magnetic field including slot effect is obtained using the concept of the virtual Equivalent Magnetizing Current(EMC) on primary core. And the influence of space harmonics in airgap flux density and static thrust due to slots is evaluated. In this paper, the results of the analytical method are compared with not only the experimental ones but ones of FEM to verify the validity of the proposed method.

  • PDF

Development of Regenerative Inverter for Electric Railway Using Space Vector PWM (SVPWM을 이용한 전기철도용 회생 인버터 개발)

  • 백병산;정문구;김태완
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.97-104
    • /
    • 2004
  • As a device that returns surplus energy, regenerated from trains to d.c. source, to a.c. system and reuses it, the thyristor Inverter has been widely used. Because the conventional thyristor inverter is a unidirectional phase-controlled device, it Is Impossible to control the power factor of its output. Moreover, harmonics emission is high and it needs to take a additional filter. In this paper, to solve the problems stated above, the inverter, which can control real and reactive power by adopting IGBT modules as switching elements and being controlled by means of space vector PWM, is developed. Considering high economical efficiency and reliability in order to apply to the system for commercial use, the developed inverter is equipped with fully digital control system and low pass filter, and reduces harmonics and has compact size. The detail description about the developed inverter is stated in various respects: design criteria, technical description, power circuits, control techniques, the developed system, test results, etc.