• 제목/요약/키워드: Space availability

검색결과 285건 처리시간 0.026초

공간정보 기반의 환경영향평가 확대를 위한 인벤토리 작성 및 활용 방안 연구 (A Study on Inventory Construction and Utilization for Spatial Information-based Environmental Impact Assessment)

  • 조남욱;이명진
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2019
  • 개발사업 및 관련 환경영향은 공간 위에서 이루어지므로 환경영향평가 과정에서는 공간정보의 활용이 필수적이다. 본 연구에서는 환경영향평가의 공간정보 활용을 확대하기 위해 산재된 공간정보를 인벤토리로 구축, 환경영향평가 과정에서 활용할 수 있도록 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 환경영향평가 과정에서의 공간정보 이용 현황과 공공의 정보시스템에서 제공하는 환경 관련 공간정보 목록을 조사하였다. 그리고 선행연구 분석을 통해 도출한 인벤토리 구축 방법론을 적용, 환경영향평가 시 활용할 수 있는 공간정보 목록을 작성하였다. 그 결과 환경영향평가 업무에서 활용중인 공간정보는 64개 항목으로 조사되었으며, 자료 활용성 및 연계 갱신 가능성을 토대로 환경영향평가에 활용 가능한 국토환경공간정보는 45개 항목으로 조사되었다. 최종적으로 중복 제거 및 항목 재구성을 통해 14개의 신규 항목을 포함한 총 49개 항목을 도출, 공간정보 인벤토리로 제시하여 공간정보 기반의 환경영향평가에 기여할 수 있도록 하였다.

Analysis of 3D Building Construction Applications in Augmented Reality

  • Khan, Humera Mehfooz;Waseemullah, Waseemullah;Bhutto, Muhammad Aslam;Khan, Shariq Mahmood;Baig, Mirza Adnan
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.340-346
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    • 2022
  • Construction industry is considered as one of the oldest industries in the world since human came into being and the need of their own space is realized. All this led to make the world a space of many beautiful constructive ventures. As per the requirements of today's world, every industry is recognizing the need for use and adoption of modern as well as innovative technologies due to their benefits and timely production. Now construction industry has also started adopting the use of modern and innovative technologies during their projects but still the rate of adoption is so slow. From design to completion, construction projects take a lot to manage for which technology based solutions have continuously been proposed. These include Computer Aided Design (CAD), building information modeling (BIM) and cloud computing have been proved to be much successful until now. The construction projects are high budgeted, and direly require timely and successful completion with quality, resource and other constraints. So, the researchers observe the need of more clear and technology based communication between the construction projects and its constructors and other stakeholders is required before and during the construction to take timely precautions for expected issues. This study has analyzed the use of Augmented Reality (AR) technology adopting GammaAR, and ARki applications in construction industry. It has been found that both applications are light-weighted, upgradable, provide offline availability and collaborative environment as well as fulfil most of the requirements of the construction industry except the cost. These applications also support different screen size for better visualization and deep understanding. Both applications are analyzed, based on construction's application requirements, usability of AR and ratings of applications user collected from application's platform. The purpose of this research is to provide a detail insight of construction applications which are using AR to facilitate both the future developers and consumers.

Comparison of the Particulate Matter Removal Capacity of 11 Herbaceous Landscape Plants

  • Kwon, Kei-Jung;Odsuren, Uuriintuya;Kim, Sang-Yong;Yang, Jong-Cheol;Park, Bong-Ju
    • 인간식물환경학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.267-275
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    • 2021
  • Background and objective: Particulate matter (PM) has a fatal effect on health. There have been many studies on the use of plants such as trees and shrubs as eco-friendly and sustainable biofilter for the removal of PM. In forming more green space, ground cover plants play an important role in multi-layered planting. This study was conducted to investigate the ability of plants to reduce PM, targeting Korean native ground cover plants with high availability in urban green spaces. Methods: For 4 species of Asteraceae, 4 species of Liliaceae, and 3 species of Rosaceae, one species of plants at a time were placed in an acrylic chamber (800 × 800 × 1000 mm, L × W × H) modeling an indoor space. After the injection of PM, the amount of PM remaining in the chamber over time was investigated. Results: For all three types of PM (PM10, PM2.5, PM1), significant difference occurred in the amount of PM remaining between plant species after 1 hour in the Liliaceae chamber, 3 hours in the Asteraceae chamber, and 5 hours in the Rosaceae chamber. With Liliaceae, the leaf area and the amount of PM remaining in the chamber showed a negative (-) correlation. With the Asteraceae and Rosaceae, there was a weak negative correlation between the leaf area and the amount of PM remaining in the chamber. Conclusion: When using ground cover plants as a biofilter to remove PM, it is considered effective to select a species with a large total leaf area, especially for Liliaceae.

기상특성에 따른 제설제 사용이 지하수 보존성 이온의 농도변화에 미치는 영향 연구: 공공데이터의 활용과 제언 (Influences of Deicing Agent Usage on the Variation of Conservative Ion Concentrations in Groundwater According to Meteorological Characteristics: Suggestions for Public Data Availability)

  • 최한나;한종규;한수연
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.44-57
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    • 2024
  • Calcium chloride (CaCl2) and industrial sodium chloride (NaCl) are commonly used as deicing agents in Korea, which are expected to release dissolved chloride ions into the road surfaces following their application. This study aimed to comprehensively assess the usage of deicing agents and variations in groundwater quality between 2016 and 2022 by analyzing public data provided by various domestic institutions. Additionally, the study sought to identify factors contributing to deteriorating road conditions by comparing the amount of CaCl2 appied and the incidence of potholes. Pothole occurrences during the study period were primarily reported during heavy rainfall periods without application of deicing agents. In 2022, chloride ion concentrations in groundwater in the southeastern Korean Peninsula were significantly higher than in previous years, coinciding with severe cold waves and heavy snowfall that resulted in increased deicing agent use. However, further data collection and verification are needed to distinguish between the effects of seawater intrusion and deicing agents. Despite limitations in the completeness and consistency of public data, the research highlighted the urgent need for improved data quality and further field verification to fully understand and mitigate the environmental impacts of deicing agents.

INTEGRATION OF GPS AND PSEUDOLITE FOR SEAMLESS POSITIONING : Fundamental Verification Experiment and Results

  • Suh, Yong-Cheol;Konishi, Yusuke;Shibasaki, Ryosuke
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2002년도 창립 20주년기념 국제학술대회
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2002
  • The Global Positioning System, GPS technology has been widely used in positioning and attitude determination. It is well known that the accuracy, availability and reliability of the positioning results are heavily dependent on the number and geometric distribution of tracked GPS satellites. Because of this limitation, in some situations, such as in urban canyons, underground space or inside of buildings, it is really hard to navigate with GPS receiver. Therefore, in order to improve the performance of satellite-based positioning, the integration of GPS with the pseudolite technology has been proposed. With this pseudolite technology, it is expected that seamless positioning service can be provided in wider area without replacing existing GPS receivers. On the other hand, to adopt pseudolites at larger scale, it is necessary to verify how the pseudolites can complement the existing GPS-based positioning. In this paper the authors present the detail of experimental investigations and the results of the fundamental verification for seamless positioning using integration of GPS and pseudolite. This paper shows that the accuracy and efficiency of integrating GPS and pseudolite through the dynamic and static positioning experiment and discuss about the influence on GPS receiver by pseudolite signal. The experimental results indicate that the accuracy of the height component can indeed be significantly improved, to approximately the same level as the horizontal component.

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모델재를 이용한 회전단조 공정의 시뮬레이션 (Simulation of Rotary Forging Process by Model Material Technique)

  • 윤덕재;최석우;나경환;김종호
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1995
  • Model material technique, which requires only the small space of experimental set-up and low cost for experiment, is used to estimate the deformed profile and the forging load in rotary forging. The materials and working conditions are determined to satisfy the similitude conditions between the model test and the prototype test. The model material of the so-called plasticine and the mild steel are chosen as specimens, and they represent almost the same value of strain gardening exponent in the stress-strain relationship. Lubricant in the model test is also carefully selected so that it gives the same frictional conditions at the tool-specimen interface. Experiments for two kinds of specimens are carried out in each testing equipment at room temperatue. From the experiments the deformed dimensions and the forging loads are measured and compared with each other by using the simulation coefficients. It is shown that there are good agreements between the model test and the prototype test. Finally, for verifying the availability of the model material technique this mathod is applied to forging of bevel gear product. the good result is obained which can demonstrate that the model material technique is very efficent for estimating or developing a new process.

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2-계층과 3-계층 C/S 시스템의 응답시간 시뮬레이션 (Response Time Simulation for 2-tier and 3-tier C/S System)

  • 김용수
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2004
  • 2-계층 C/S 시스템을 구성하는 경우 사용자의 응답시간이 길어지는 약점이 있다는 것이 기존의 C/S 시스템 개발자들에게는 잘 알려져 있으나 PDA등을 이용하여 모바일 환경을 제공하는 새로운 개발자들은 곧 잘 이러한 사실을 모르고 종래의 2-계층 방식으로 시스템을 구성하여 실패하는 경우가 있다. 2-계층 C/S 시스템은 개발이 용이하다는 장점을 제외하고는 응답시간, 응용프로그램의 설치. 보안, 확정성, 응용 프로그램의 재사용, 이기종 DBMS지원, 가용성 등에 많은 문제가 있다. 본 논문에서는 간단한 트랜잭션이 2-계층과 3-계층 C/S 시스템에서 작동할 때의 응답시간을 시뮬레이션 하여 분석한다. 비록 문제공간을 2-계층과 3-계층에 국한해서 시뮬레이션 했지만 도출된 결과는 다계층 시스템에서도 적용할 수 있을 것이다.

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건강가정지원센터의 육아품앗이 사업 실천사례 (A Case Study on Communal Child Care in Healthy Family Support Centers)

  • 차성란
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.189-201
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the potential development of a communal child care project that would lead towards a more family friendly community. By reviewing the case of the Daejeon Health Family Support Center, the study revealed that many child care providers showed an interest in communal child care. But the providers also had problems seeking both partners for communal child care and a communal place to gather. The Daejeon Health Family Support Center had several elements of strength in communal child care project. First, they provided educational programs for care providers to promote the professional knowledge and skills needed for child care and education. The participants' responses to the program were satisfactory, in that they showed the relative effectiveness of such programs in improving attitudes towards Pumasi, along with customized services and other programs provided by the Healthy Family Support Center. In addition, the availability of professional child care services in the attached gym, the Saturday classes for dual earner families, and the prompt response by the center to requests that more space be provided, also contributed to the success of Pumasi program.

분산 스토리지 시스템에서 데이터 중복제거를 위한 정보분산 알고리즘 및 소유권 증명 기법 (Information Dispersal Algorithm and Proof of Ownership for Data Deduplication in Dispersed Storage Systems)

  • 신영주
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2015
  • 저장된 데이터에 대한 높은 가용성과 기밀성을 보장하는 정보분산 알고리즘은 클라우드 스토리지 등 장애 발생 비율이 높고 신뢰할 수 없는 분산 스토리지 시스템에서 유용한 방법이다. 스토리지에 저장되는 데이터의 양이 증가하면서 IT 자원을 효율적으로 활용하기 위한 데이터 중복제거기법이 많은 주목을 받고 있으며 이에 따라 데이터 중복제거가 가능한 정보분산기법에 대한 연구도 필요한 시점이다. 본 논문은 분산 스토리지 시스템에서 클라이언트 기반 중복 제거를 위한 정보분산 알고리즘과 소유권 증명 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 저장공간 뿐만 아니라 네트워크 대역 절감이 가능하여 높은 효율성을 얻을 수 있으며 신뢰할 수 없는 스토리지 서버와 악의적인 클라이언트로부터 안전성을 보장할 수 있다.

종합병원의 환자 프라이버시 개선에 관한 연구 - 서울아산병원 레노베이션 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Improvement of Patients' Privacy in General Hospitals - The Case of the Seoul Asan Hospital Renovation Project -)

  • 박원배;임진우;문진호
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2003
  • Among the countless elements for healing environment in healthcare facility, 'privacy' has been rather neglected in general hospital designs in Korea. The fact may be due either to present situation of excessively crowded patients or to cultural origin which more stresses on the mass than on individuals. However, as patient amenity has increasingly become important, privacy should be viewed as one of the key elements in the general hospital design, in order to improve the quality of patient service as well as to compete with other hospitals. Also it is very important that those methods for privacy improvement should be not only theoretically correct but also practical enough to be compatible with medical efficiency, space availability or construction cost within a particular hospital. The purpose of this case study is to present an actual examples to improve patients' privacy adopted in the schematic design of the Seoul Asan Hospital renovation project, along with comparisons with other hospital cases.

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