• Title/Summary/Keyword: Space Vehicle

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Ironbird Ground Test for Tilt Rotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

  • Hwang, Soo-Jung;Choi, Seong-Wook
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2010
  • The power plant system of a tilt rotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) was verified by the Ironbird ground test, which considerably reduces cost and risk during the developmental stages. The function and performance of the engine, drive line, nacelle conversion, and rotor systems were evaluated using a building block test approach. The Ironbird test concept facilitates the discovery of potential faults in earlier stages of the testing period. As a result, the developmental testing period could effectively be shortened. The measured test data acquired through a ground control and data acquisition system exhibited satisfactory results which meet the developmental specifications of a tilt rotor UAV.

A STUDY ON THE PREDICTION OF THE BASE FLOW CHARACTERISTICS OF A LAUNCH VEHICLE USING CFD

  • Kim Younghoon;Ok Honam;Kim Insun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2004
  • Numerical simulations are made to predict the axial force coefficients of a two-stage launch vehicle, and the results are compared with those by wind tunnel tests. It is found that the forebody axial force is not affected by whether the base of the body is modeled or not. Modeling the sting support used in wind tunnel tests reduced the base axial force compared to the results without it. The present calculation shows that the forebody axial forces are underestimated while the base axial forces are overestimated. The total axial force, therefore, compares with the experimental data with better accuracy by cancelling out the errors of opposite signs. Modeling of the sting support in numerical simulations is found to be necessary to get a better agreement with the experiments for both base and overall axial force coefficients.

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Development of Cryogenic Propellant Filling System for Launch Vehicle (발사체 극저온 추진제 충전시스템 개발)

  • Yu, Byung-Il;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Park, Pyun-Gu;Park, Soon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.676-677
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    • 2010
  • In Naro Space Center, Naro launch vehicle launched 2 times. Launch pad for Naro launch vehicle in Naro space center equipped propellant feeding facility for operating launch process. This paper studied development process and operating method for liquid oxygen filling system of cryogenic propellant systems in launch pad propellant feeding facility.

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Development of Flight Control Application for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Employing Linux OS (리눅스 기반 무인항공기 제어 애플리케이션 개발)

  • Kim Myoung-Hyun;Moon Seungbin;Hong Sung Kyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) control system which employs PC104 modules. It is controlled by application program based on Linux OS. This application consists of both Linux device driver in kernel-space and user application in user-space. In order to get data required in the unmanned flight, external devices are connected to PC104 modules. We explain how Linux device drivers deal with data transmitted by external devices and we account for how the user application controls UAV on the basis of data processed in the device driver as well. Furthermore we look into the role of GCS (Ground Control Station) which is to monitor the state of UAV.

Consensus of Leader-Follower Multi-Vehicle System

  • Zhao, Enjiao;Chao, Tao;Wang, Songyan;Yang, Ming
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.522-534
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    • 2017
  • According to the characteristics of salvo attack for the multiple flight vehicles (MFV), the design of cooperative guidance law can be converted into the consensus problem of multi-vehicle system through the concept of multi-agent cooperative control. The flight vehicles can be divided into leader and followers depending on different functions, and the flight conditions of leader are independent of the ones of followers. The consensus problem of leader-follower multi-vehicle system is researched by graph theory, and the consensus protocol is also presented. Meanwhile, the finite time guidance law is designed for the flight vehicles via the finite time control method, and the system stability is also analyzed. Whereby, the guidance law can guarantee the line of sight (LOS) angular rates converge to zero in finite time, and hence the cooperative attack of the MFV can be realized. The effectiveness of the designed cooperative guidance method is validated through the simulation with a stationary target and a moving target, respectively.

Propellants helium saturated efforts and its effects for HTV(H-II transfer vehicle) propulsion system ground firing tests

  • Nakai, Shunichiro;Ishizaki, Shinichiro;Yamamoto, Mio;Okudera, Hiroyuki;Imada, Takane;Matsuo, Shinobu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2008
  • It is well known that helium saturated propellants significantly effects the dynamics of propulsion system, thruster cross coupling, water hammer and thruster performance. Especially for the propulsion systems, which have multiple high thrust engines, such as HTV(H-II transfer vehicle), the effect is more important. Therefore full-saturated propellants should be used at ground tests of HTV propulsion system and evaluate its effects. HTV is an advanced space vehicle being developed by Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency(JAXA) to enhance cargo delivery capabilities of the fleet of vehicles visiting the International Space Station(ISS). This paper presents an overview of the successful effort of the testing with saturated propellants(MMH/MON3) for HTV propulsion system during the ground firing tests.

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Performance Analysis of a Precise Explicit Guidance Algorithm for Space Launch Vehicles (우주발사체의 정밀한 외연적 유도 알고리듬 성능 분석)

  • Song, Eun-Jung;Cho, Sang-Bum;Park, Chang-Su;Roh, Woong-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.853-861
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    • 2012
  • This paper considers one of the explicit guidance algorithms, which has been proposed by Jaggers, to determine the closed-loop guidance algorithm for upper stages of a 3-staged space launch vehicle. Its commanded thrust vector is closer to the optimal solution when compared with that obtained by using the well-known Powered Explicit Guidance (PEG), which has been developed through the Space Shuttle program. Its performance is evaluated here by applying for guidance of the launcher during the second and third stages. Furthermore, to generate more precise guidance commands, it is attempted not to use the approximate formulas for the derivation of the original guidance law, and it is shown that performance is improved in comparison with the original.

DTERMINATION OF STBLE-UNSTABLE REGIONS OF THE SLOSH MOTION IN SPINNING SPACE VEHICLE BY PERTURBATION TECHNIQUE (PERTURBATION 방법을 이용한 회전안정화 우주비행체 내부 유동의 안정-불안정 영역 결정)

  • Kang, Ja-Young
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.513-526
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    • 2005
  • The objectives of this study are to perform extensive analysis on internal mass motion for a wider parameter space and to provide suitable design criteria for a broader applicability for the class of spinning space vehicles. In order to examine the stability criterion determined by a perturbation method, some numerical simulations will be performed and compared at various parameter points. In this paper, Ince-Strutt diagram for determination of stable-unstable regions of the internal mass motion of the spinning thrusting space vehicle in terms of design parameters will be obtained by an analytical method. Also, phase trajectories of the motion will be obtained for various parameter values and their characteristics are compared.

Technology and Development Trends of Small Launch Vehicles (소형발사체 개발 및 최신 기술 동향)

  • Choi, Junsub;Huh, Hwanil;Ki, Wonkeun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2020
  • Recently, a new space era has evolved in which commercial companies' led space development has begun. In this era, commercial companies actively participate in space development as the size of the small satellite market and small launch vehicle market is expanding. Through space development, developed countries are making efforts to reduce development, production, and operation costs to secure the competitiveness of small launch vehicles. In this study, the development trend of small launch vehicles and required technologies for space development were analyzed and summarized. Thus, research and development is urgently needed so that spin-on technologies, such as electric pumps and additive manufacturing, can be utilized for space development.

Optomechanical Design and Structural Analysis of Linear Astigmatism Free - Three Mirror System Telescope for CubeSat and Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

  • Han, Jimin;Lee, Sunwoo;Park, Woojin;Moon, Bongkon;Kim, Geon Hee;Lee, Dae-Hee;Kim, Dae Wook;Pak, Soojong
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.38.3-38.3
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    • 2021
  • We are developing an optomechanical design of infrared telescope for the CubeSat and Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) which adapts the Linear Astigmatism Free- Three Mirror System in the confocal off-axis condition. The small entrance pupil (diameter of 40 mm) and the fast telescope (f-number of 1.9) can survey large areas. The telescope structure consists of three mirror modules and a sensor module, which are assembled on the base frame. The mirror structure has duplex layers to minimize a surface deformation and physical size of a mirror mount. All the optomechanical parts and three freeform mirrors are made from the same material, i.e., aluminum 6061-T6. The Coefficient of Thermal Expansion matching single material structure makes the imaging performance to be independent of the thermal expansion. We investigated structural characteristics against external loads through Finite Element Analysis. We confirmed the mirror surface distortion by the gravity and screw tightening, and the overall contraction/expansion following the external temperature environment change (from -30℃ to +30℃).

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