• Title/Summary/Keyword: Space Vector control

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Implementation of Space Vector Two-Arm Modulation for Independent Motor Control Drive Fed by a Five-Leg Inverter

  • Talib, Md Hairul Nizam;Ibrahim, Zulkifilie;Rahim, Nasrudin Abd.;Abu Hasim, Ahmad Shukri
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the implementation of two-arm modulation (TAM) technique for the independent control of a two-induction motor drive fed by a five-leg inverter (FLI). A carrier-based space vector pulse width modulation technique for TAM is proposed to generate switching signals for FLI. Two independent three-phase space vector modulators are utilized to control two motors. The motor drive system applies two separate indirect field-oriented control methods. The stationary voltage outputs from the vector control are synthesized in the three-phase space vector modulator to generate switching signals for FLI. The performance of the independent control of the motors and the voltage utilization factor are likewise analyzed. Simulation and experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method for the independent control of the two-motor drive system. The proposed technique is successfully validated by dSPACE DS1103 experimental work.

Vector Control Implementation of PMSM Using dSPACE 1104 System (dSPACE 1104 시스템을 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기 벡터제어 구현)

  • Lee, Yong-Seok;Lee, Dong-Min;Ji, Jun-Keun;Cha, Gui-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1084-1085
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a vector control implementation for SPMSM(Surface-mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) using dSPACE 1104 system and MATLAB/SIMULINK. SPMSM can be treated as a DC motor provided that currents of flux and torque component are controlled independently using vector control. Therefore various control algorithms for conventional DC motor control can be adopted to SPMSM. The system is designed to improve set-point tracking capability, fast response, and accuracy. In This paper, d-q equivalent modeling of PMSM is derived based on vector control theory. The PI controller is used for speed control and state feedback PI current control method is used for current control. For the implementation of high performance vector control system, dSPACE 1104 system is used. Simulations and experiments were carried out to examine validity of the proposed vector control implementation.

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Speed Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Using Space voltage Vector PWM (공간전압벡터 PWM 기법을 이용한 영구자석형 동기전동기의 속도제)

  • 윤덕용;홍순찬
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.7
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    • pp.1112-1120
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a servo control scheme for the surface-mounted permanent-magnet synchronous motor(SPMSM) which essentially uses vector control algorithm. The control system is composed of the PI controller for speed control and the current controller using space voltage vector PWM technique. The high-speed calculation and processing for vector control is carried out by TMS320C31 digital signal processor and IGBT module. The proposed scheme is verified through digital simulations and experiments for 2.2kW SPMSM and shows good dynamic performance.

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Vector Control of SPMSM Using MATLAB/SIMULINK & dSPACE 1104 System (MATLAB/SIMULINK와 dSPACE 1104 시스템을 이용한 표면 부착형 영구자석 동기전동기 벡터제어)

  • Lee, Yong-Seok;Ji, Jun-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a vector control implementation for SPMSM(Surface-mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) using dSPACE 1104 system and MATLAB/SIMULINK. SPMSM can be treated as a DC motor provided that currents of flux and torque component are controlled independently using vector control. Therefore various control algorithms for conventional DC motor control can be adopted to SPMSM. The system is designed to improve set-point tracking capability, fast response, and accuracy In This paper, d-q equivalent modeling of PMSM is derived based on vector control theory. PI controller is used for speed control and decoupling PI controller is used for current control. For the implementation of high performance vector control system, dSPACE 1104 system is used. Experiments were carried out to examine validity of the proposed vector control implementation.

Vector Controlled Induction Motor Drives Fed by PWM CSI Using Space Current Vectors (공간 전류벡터를 이용한 PWM CSI 구동 유도전동기의 벡터제어)

  • Lee, Dong-Choon;Ko, Sung-Beom;Ro, Chae-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.357-359
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, vector control of induction motor drives using space current vector PWM is presented. The scheme gives advantages, besides robustness to inverter arm-shoot, sinusoidal input current and voltage for induction motors. In addition, space vector PWM for CSI produces faster transient response than conventional pattern PWM. Also, a modulation index control is proposed.

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Speed Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor using dSPACE (dSPACE를 이용한 유도전동기의 속도센서리스 벡터제어)

  • Lee, Dong-Min;Ji, Jun-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.163-165
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a implementation of speed sensorless vector control algorithm of induction motor using MATLAB/SIMULINK amd dSPACE DSl104 R&D board. The estimation of rotor flux linkage and rotor speed is carried out using model reference adaptive system(MRAS) method. Estimated rotor speed is used to speed controller of induction motor. Simulation results are presented to confirm speed sensorless vector control algorithm.

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Unscented Filtering in a Unit Quaternion Space for Spacecraft Attitude Estimation

  • Cheon, Yee-Jin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.894-900
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    • 2005
  • A new approach to the straightforward implementation of the unscented filter in a unit quaternion space is proposed for spacecraft attitude estimation. Since the unscented filter is formulated in a vector space and the unit quaternions do not belong to a vector space but lie on a nonlinear manifold, the weighted sum of quaternion samples does not produce a unit quaternion estimate. To overcome this difficulty, a method of weighted mean computation for quaternions is derived in rotational space, leading to a quaternion with unit norm. A quaternion multiplication is used for predicted covariance computation and quaternion update, which makes a quaternion in a filter lie in the unit quaternion space. Since the quaternion process noise increases the uncertainty in attitude orientation, modeling it either as the vector part of a quaternion or as a rotation vector is considered. Simulation results illustrate that the proposed approach successfully estimates spacecraft attitude for large initial errors and high tip-off rates, and modeling the quaternion process noise as a rotation vector is more optimal than handling it as the vector part of a quaternion.

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Space Vector Modulation based on Model Predictive Control to Reduce Current Ripples with Subdivided Space Voltage Vectors (전류 리플 저감을 위한 세분화된 공간전압벡터를 이용한 모델 예측 제어 기반의 SVM 방법)

  • Moon, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, June-Seok;Lee, June-Hee;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes the model predictive control with space vector modulation (SVM) method for current control of voltage-source inverter. Unlike the conventional method using a limited number of voltage vectors by switching states, the proposed method can consider various voltage vectors to identify the optimized voltage vector. The various voltage vectors are obtained by subdividing existing voltage vectors. The optimized voltage vector that minimizes the cost function is selected and applied to the inverter by using the SVM. The various voltage vectors and SVM reduce current ripples in the output AC side of the inverter compared with the conventional method. The effectiveness and performance of the proposed method are verified through simulation and experiment with a three-phase two-level voltage-source grid-connected inverter.

A Study on torque characteristics and rapid response control of induction motor by vector control system (벡터제어 시스템에 의한 유도 전동기의 속응제어와 토오크 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang L.H.;Jang E.S.;Nam W.Y.;Cho S.R.;Shin Y.H.;Cho M.T.;Lee C.S.;Na S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.807-811
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the speed control system of induction motor was proposed using vector control algorithm and space voltage vector PWM method to improve the dynamic performance of Induction motor. The control system is composed of the PI controller for speed control and the current controller using space voltage vector PWM technique. The high-speed calculation and processing for vector control is carried out by TMS320C31 digital signal processor and IGBT module. The proposed scheme is verified through digital simulations and experiments for 3.7[kw] induction motor and shows good dynamic performance.

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Research on a Multi-level Space Vector Modulation Strategy in Non-orthogonal Three-dimensional Coordinate Systems

  • Zhang, Chuan-Jin;Wei, Rui-Peng;Tang, Yi;Wang, Ke
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1160-1172
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    • 2017
  • A novel space vector modulation strategy in the non-orthogonal three-dimensional coordinate system for multi-level three-phase four-wire inverters is proposed in this paper. This new non-orthogonal three-dimensional space vector modulation converts original trigonometric functions in the orthogonal three-dimensional space coordinate into simple algebraic operations, which greatly reduces the algorithm complexity of three-dimensional space vector modulation and preserves the independent control of the zero-sequence component. Experimental results have verified the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed three-dimensional space vector modulation in the new non-orthogonal three-dimensional coordinate system.