• Title/Summary/Keyword: Source location

Search Result 1,041, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Route Optimization Scheme for Mobile Content Sources in Content Centric Networking

  • Lee, Jihoon;Rhee, Eugene
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.22-27
    • /
    • 2020
  • Content centric networking (CCN) is regarded as promising internet architecture because it can provide network efficiency in terms of bandwidth consumption by separating contents from a specific network location and decrease network congestion events. However, the application of a CCN does not widely consider the side effects of mobile devices, particularly mobile content sources. For content source mobility, a full routing update is required. Therefore, in this study, a route optimization scheme is proposed for mobile content sources in a CCN environment to provide low communication overhead, short download time, and low resource consumption. The proposed scheme establishes a direct path between content requesters and a mobile content source for the exchange of interest and data packets using interest-piggybacked data packets. Based on the inherent CCN naming characteristics, the content source does not know the name prefix of the content consumer, and thus the proposed optimized CCN scheme utilizes the content router in the home domain of the content source.

Comparison of the Wave Propagation Group Velocity in Plate and Shell (평판 및 셸에서의 파동 전파 군속도 비교)

  • Lee, Jeong-Han;Park, Jin-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.483-491
    • /
    • 2016
  • Precision of theoretical group velocity of waves in shell structures was discussed for the purpose of source localization of loose parts impact in pressure vessels of nuclear power plants. Estimating exact location of loose parts impact inside a reactor or a steam generator is very important in safety management of a NPP. Evaluation of correct propagation velocity of impact signals in pressure vessels, most of which are shell structures, is essential in impact source localization. Theoretical group velocities of impact signals in a plate and a shell were calculated by wave equations and compared to the velocities measured experimentally in a plate specimen and a scale model of a nuclear reactor. The wave equation applicable to source localization algorithm in shell structures was chosen by the study.

Acoustic Source Localization in 2D Cavity Flow using a Phased Microphone Array (마이크로폰 어레이를 이용한 2차원 공동 유동에 대한 소음원 규명)

  • 이재형;최종수;박규철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.701-708
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents an acoustic source localization technique on 2D cavity model in flow using a phased microphone way. Investigation was performed on cavity flows of open and closed types. The source distributions on 2D cavity flow were investigated in anechoic open-jet wind tunnel. The array of microphones was placed outside the flow to measure the far field acoustic signals. The optimum sensor placement was decided by varying the relative location of the microphones to improve the spatial resolution. Pressure transducers were flush-mounted on the cavity surface to measure the near-filed pressures. It is shown that the propagated far field acoustic pressures are closely correlated to the near-field pressures. It is also shown that their spectral contents are affected by the cavity parameter L/D.

  • PDF

Detection of Speaker Position for Robot Using HRTF (머리전달함수를 이용한 로봇의 화자 위치 추정)

  • Hwang, Sung-Mook;Park, Youn-Sik;Park, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.637-640
    • /
    • 2005
  • We propose a sound source localization method using the Head-Related-Transfer-Function (HRTF) to be implemented in a given platform. HRTFs contain not only the information regarding proper time delays but also phase and magnitude distortions due to diffraction and scattering by the shading object. Therefore, a set of HRTFs for any given platform provides a substantial amount of information as to the whereabouts of the source. In this study, we introduce new phase criterion in order to find the sound source location in accordance with the HRTF database empirically obtained in an anechoic chamber with the given platform. Using this criterion, we analyze the estimation performance of the proposed method in a household environment.

  • PDF

METHOD TO REDUCE THE SPURIOUS PEAKS IN THE CROSS-CORRELATION FOR THE PD LOCATING

  • Chung C.S.;Kim, J.C.;Kwak, H.R.
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 1994.06a
    • /
    • pp.781-784
    • /
    • 1994
  • Detecting partial discharge(PD) and locating its source are one of many diagnosis methods. Location the PD source is very important to reduce the time and cost of repairing power transformers. And to locate the PD source, the cross-correlation method is a well known one. But there many spurious peaks in cross-correlation, and occasionally, some peaks could be bigger than the true one. In order to analysis these spurious peaks and to reduce them, we have done many experiments and simulations. As the results we could reduce the spurious peaks, and get well defined cross-correlation from which it is easy to locate the PD source accurately.

  • PDF

Source-Location Privacy in Wireless Sensor Networks Countermeasures and Analysis (무선 센서 네트워크에서의 소스 위치 프라이머시 : 익명성 제공 방법 및 수학적 분석)

  • Lee Song-Woo;Park Young-Hun;Son Ju-Hyung;Seo Seune-Woo;Kang Yu;Moon Ho-Kun;Lee Myuong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.778-783
    • /
    • 2006
  • 최근 센서 네트워크 분야를 비롯해 네트워크 분야에서 내용 보호, 인증뿐만 아니라 Source의 위치 프라이비시와 관련하여 많은 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 특히 센서 네트워크에서의 Source 위치는 실제 센서의 지리적 위치이기 때문에 Source의 위치를 노출하지 않는 것이 매우 중요하다. 그리고 인터넷과 Ad-Hoc 네트워크에서 익명성(Anonymity)을 제공하기 위한 기법들이 많이 제안되었지만, 이러한 기법들은 센서 네트워크에 적합하지 않기 때문에 센서 네트워크의 특성에 맞는 익명성 제공 요법이 요구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 Source의 익명성과 관련해 센서네트워크에서 나타날 수 있는 Eavesdropper의 유형을 정의하고, 이러한 Eavesdropper의 유형에 따라 Source의 익명성을 제공할 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다. 그리고 제안한 방법이 얼마만큼의 익명성을 제공하는가를 정량화하기 위해 엔트로피(Entropy) 성질을 이용해 수학적으로 분석하였다. 그 결과, 제안하는 방법이 보다 높은 익명성을 제공하고, 센서의 전송 거리가 Source의 익명성 제공에 있어 매우 중요한 요소임을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

Partial Insulation and Heating Tubes Configuration of Shell and Tube Steam Reformer at Medium Temperature (중온형 원통다관형 수증기 개질기의 부분단열 및 반경방향 분배 구조의 영향)

  • PARK, DAIN;YU, SANGSEOK
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
    • /
    • v.28 no.6
    • /
    • pp.618-626
    • /
    • 2017
  • Conventional high temperature reformers are not suitable for hybrid fuel cell systems that use waste heat as a heat source. So, development of a low temperature type reformer is needed. However, the analysis was conducted in two ways to increase the thermal efficiency, because of low reforming rate due to the low heat source. First, it is a way to ger thermal gain from the outside through partial insulation. In the case of one heat source tube and several heat source tubes, we analyzed the effect of partial heat insulation in some cases. Second, we found the most efficient arrangement of the heat source tubes by changing the location of the heat source tubes. The interpretation was carred out using the COMSOL Mutiphysics program.

Analysis of Connected Operations of PV Source and Li Energy Storage Equipment to Power System (태양광 전원과 리튬 에너지 저장장치의 연계운전시 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Deok Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.28 no.8
    • /
    • pp.106-112
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents the analysis of connected operation of photo voltaic source and Li energy storage system. The micro-grid has been installed and operated for several years at the campus of USF and has been a role of test bed. Photo voltaic source has been strongly influenced by the location, weather and climate of a installed area and Li battery is connected directly to the photo voltaic source to compensate for the limitations. The Li battery is operated to supply power output to the grid by the charging or discharging mode based on the average power output of the PV source which is calculated from monitored data for several years. The load of the PV and Li battery system is operated as a severe loading condition and the operating characteristics of PV source and Li battery are analyzed in detail. In connected operations of PV and Li battery to power system, the PV and Li battery is operated to supply constant power during only day time or peak time to increase load shedding ratio and efficient usage of generation sources in power system.

Detection of voluminous gamma-ray source with a collimation beam geometry and comparison with peak efficiency calculations of EXVol

  • Kang, M.Y.;Sun, G.M.;Choi, H.D.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.52 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2601-2606
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, we expanded the performance of the existing EXVol code and performed empirical experiments and calculations. A high-resolution gamma spectroscopy system was constructed, and a standard point source and a standard volume source were measured with an HPGe detector with 43.1% relative efficiency. EXVol was verified by quantitative comparison of the detection efficiencies determined by measurements and calculations. To introduce the concept of the detector scanning that occurs in the actual measurement into the EXVol code, a collimator was placed between the source and detector. The detection efficiency was determined in the asymmetric arrangement of the source and detector with a collimator. A collimator made of lead with a diameter of 15 mm and a thickness of 50 mm was installed between the source and the detector to determine the detection efficiency at a specific location. The calculation result was contour plotted so that the distribution of detection efficiency could be visually confirmed. The relative deviation between the measurements and calculations for the coaxial and asymmetric structures was 10%, and that for the collimation structure was 20%. The results of this study can be applied to research using γ-ray measurements.

Selection of Heater Location in Linear Source for OLED Vapor Deposition (OLED 증착을 위한 선형증발원 히터 위치선정)

  • Joo, Young-Cheol;Han, Choong-Hwan;Um, Tai-Joon;Lee, Sang-Wook;Kim, Kug-Weon;Kwon, Kye-Si
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.515-518
    • /
    • 2008
  • Organic light emitting diode(OLED) is one of the most promising type of future flat panel display. A linear source is used to deposite organic vapor to a large size OLED substrate. An electric heater which is attached on the side of linear source heats the organic powder for the sublimation. The nozzle of heater, which is attached at the top of the linear source has an optimal temperature. An numerical analysis has been performed to find optimal heater position for the optimal nozzle temperature. A commercial CFD program, FLUENT, is used on the analysis. Two-dimensional and three-dimensional analysis have been performed. The analysis showed that the heater should be attached at the outer side of crucible wall rather than inner side of housing, which was original design. Eighteen milimeter from the top of the linear source was suggested as the optimal position of heater. Improving thermal performance of linear source not only helps the uniformity of organic vapor deposition on the substrate but also increase productibity of vapor deposition process.