• Title/Summary/Keyword: Source impedance

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Interruption Controller Design of Arc current With Custom Electric Source (아크의 방전에 따른 전기안전에 미치는 영향)

  • Ban, Gi-Jong;Lim, Seung-Ha;Won, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1283-1286
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    • 2005
  • Arc Fault Current is an electric discharge which is occurred in two opposite electrode. In this paper, arc current control algorithm is designed for the interruption of arc fault current which is occurred in the local electric network. This arc is one of the main causes of electric fire. Arc fault in electrical network has the characteristics of low current, high impedance and high frequency. Conventional arc current controller does not have the arc current interrupt function. Hence, Controller of arc current is designed for the interruption of arc fault current which has the modified arc characteristics.

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Resonant Analysis of Load Commutated Current Source Inverter System (부하(負荷) 전류식(轉流式) 전류형(電流形) 인버터 시스템의 공진(共振) 해석(解析))

  • Sim, Cheon-Bo;Jeong, Seung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.156-159
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    • 1991
  • At LCCSI system, output capacitor of inverter and inductor of load motor raise mutuality operation. This parallel resonant increase equivalent impedance of inverter load and give wrong effect at LCCSI system. This paper carried out resonant analysis of LCCSI system. The result of analysis, particular resonant point of two was discovered that a resonant of S=0 vicinity and $\beta$ resonant of S=1 vicinity. In addition to, the case of harmonics resonant not come from $\alpha$ resonant but come from $\beta$ resonant. A moment of working of LCCSI system, resonant line must not suddenly variation. Accordingly, resonant line is a necessity for doing $f{\alpha}$ vicinity by properly capacitor value selection.

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A Study on the Over-Current Protection Method of A Series Active Compensator (직렬 능동 보상기의 과전류 보호방법에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, Beom-Seok;Lee, U-Cheol;Lee, Taek-Gi;Hyeon, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.321-329
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    • 2002
  • A protection scheme for series active compensator is presented and analyzed in this paper. The proposed series active compensator operated as a high impedance K($\Omega$) to the fundamentals when short-circuit faults occur in the power distribution system, and two control strategies are proposed in this paper The first is the method by detecting the fundamental source current through the p-q theory, the second is the method by detecting the fundamental component of load current in Synchronous Reference Frame(SRF). When the short-circuit faults occur in the power distribution system, the proposed scheme can protect the series active compensator without additional protection circuits. The validity of the Proposed Protection scheme was investigated through experimental results.

Analysis on the Operation Characteristics of Induction Motor Operated by Unbalanced Voltage with Harmonics Components (고조파 성분이 포함된 전압 불평형 운전시 유도전동기의 동작 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Park, Young-Jeen;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2005
  • Most of the loads in industrial power distribution systems are usually balanced and connected to three power systems. However, in the user power distribution systems, partial loads are single & three phase and unbalanced, generating voltage unbalance by the impedance mismatching. Voltage unbalance has detrimental effects on three-phase induction motors, including over heating, line-current unbalance, derating, torque pulsation, low efficiency, etc. This paper presents a scheme on operation states of a three-phase induction motor under the unbalanced voltages with harmonics components. Three-phase voltages applied to the stator winding of the studied induction motor are controlled by respectively adjusting not only fundamental but also harmonics components. Harmonic components at the voltage unbalanced factor(VUF) of the three-phase source voltages can then be examined the different values of VUF on machine's operation characteristics.

Tests of Inductive High-Tc Superconducting Fault Current Limiter with an Air-Gap (공극형 고온초전도한류기의 특성실험)

  • Joo, Min-Seok;Lee, Chan-Ju;Chu, Yong;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.181-183
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    • 1996
  • A novel model of an inductive superconducting fault current limiter with an inductive superconducting fault current limiter with the air-gap core was fabricated and tested. If its impedance is not high enough to limit the fault current, then destructive damage occurs in the power system. We attained a magnetic saturation under higher current by an effective air gap introduced in the core. The fault current was successfully limited to two times as much as the nominal current at a 60 Hz source having an effective voltage of 70 V. The fault current flowing under such conditions can be limited to a desired value without any fault current peak within 1/4 cycles.

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An Over Current Protection Scheme for Hybrid Active Power filter

  • Lee Woo-Cheol;Chae Beom-Seok;Hyun Dong-Seok;Lee Taeck-Kie
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 2001
  • A protection scheme for hybrid active power filters, which is combined shunt passive filter and small rated series active filter, is presented and analyzed in this paper. The proposed series active power filter operated as a high impedance 'k($\Omega$)' to the fundamental component when over current occurs in the power distribution system, and three control strategies are proposed in this paper. The first is the method by detecting the fundamental source current through the p-q theory, the second is the method by detecting the fundamental component of load current in Synchronous Reference Frame (SRF) and the third is the method by detecting the input voltage. When the over current occurs in the power distribution system, the proposed scheme protects the series active power filter without additional protection circuits. The validity of proposed protection scheme is investigated through experimental result for the prototype hybrid active power filter system.

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A Study on the X-band Compact High-power TM01-TE11 Mode Converter (X-밴드용 소형 고전력 TM01-TE11 모드 변환기에 관한 연구)

  • 박경순;이우상;이병무;윤영중;소준호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.677-684
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents direct T $M_{01}$-T $E_{11}$ small mode converter using circular waveguide with tilted structure for X-band high power system. It is designed to transmit microwave energy from Relativistic Backward-Wave Oscillator(RBWO) source to hem antenna effectively, with optimized geometry a parameter study The simulated and measured results of return loss, fractional power of each mode, impedance bandwidth and mode pattern are provided.d.

Application of the source superimposing method for multi scatterers analysis (안테나와 다중 산란체의 해석을 위한 전원중첩인가법의 응용)

  • 정광욱;김채영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.1342-1348
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    • 1998
  • The major limitation of MOM solution has alaways been the computer CPU time and storage size, needed to carry out the impedance matrix computation. A new formulation technique using Sorce Superimposion method is presented in order to cut down computerstorage requirements and CPU time based on the equivalence principle and induction theorem. The numerical results are shown to give good agreement to those calculated by the conventional method and also application example is presented.

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Modeling of Transformer Inrush Current on Jeju Power System using EMTP (EMTP를 이용한 제주계통의 여자돌입전류 모델링)

  • Seo, H.C.;Yeo, S.M.;Kim, C.H.;Lyu, Y.S.;Cho, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11b
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 2007
  • Transformer inrush current can cause the voltage drop by source impedance. The accurate modeling and analysis for inrush current is first step to limit the inrush current and improve the power qualify. This paper presents the modeling of transformer inrush current by EMTP-RV using Jeju power system, Korea. The method to model the hysteresis curve of transformer in EMTP-RV is discussed. Simulations demonstrate the verification of modeling of inrush current by comparing the data recorded in field with simulation values and analyzing the harmonics of inrush current.

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Bi-Directional Wireless Power Transfer for Vehicle-to-Grid Systems

  • Sun, Yue;Jiang, Cheng;Wang, Zhihui;Xiang, Lijuan;Zhang, Huan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1190-1200
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    • 2018
  • A current sourced bi-directional wireless power transfer (WPT) system is proposed to solve the problems that exist in the bi-directional WPT for vehicle-to-grid (V2G) systems. These problems include the fact that these systems are not safe enough, the output power is limited and the control methods are complicated. Firstly, the proposed system adopts two different compensation and control methods on both the primary and secondary sides. Secondly, based on an AC impedance analysis, the working principle is analyzed and the parameter configuration method with frequency stability is given. In order to output a constant voltage, a bi-directional DC/DC circuit and a controllable rectifier bridge are adopted, which are based on the "constant primary current, constant secondary voltage" control strategy. Finally, the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed methods are verified by experimental results.