• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sound intensity

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A Case Study on Inside Noise Reduction of Agricultural Tractor Cab(I) -Analysis of Sound and Sound Intensity Levels- (농용 트랙터의 안전캡 내부 소음 감소에 관한 연구( I ) -소음과 음향 강도 수준 분석-)

  • 유동호;김경욱;김재열
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 1995
  • High level of tractor noise may reduce operator's work performance and cause a hearing problem. This study was carried out to investigate the cab noise of a selected agricultural tractor. The noise was measured and analyzed in terms of sound and sound intensity levels. Form the results it was known that a structure-born noise was induced from the feet-rest and rear floor panel of the cab. The air-borne noise caused mainly by the engine was transmitted into the operator's position through the small openings of cab structures in the operator's lower front area.

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Sound Visualization Gallery: A means to express sound field in space and time (소리를 시각화하는 다양한 방법)

  • Choi, Joung-Woo;Kim, Yang-Hann
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.629-632
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    • 2005
  • What does sound look like if we can see it? It might depend on the acoustic variables we want to see. In this article, we propose various ways to visualize or express sound field in much more intuitive manner. In particular, new visualization schemes that can effectively visualize sound intensity and 3D pressure field are proposed. This allows us to represent sound pressure, particle velocity and acoustic conductance at the same time, even in three-dimensional coordinate. Visualization examples corresponding to the proposed techniques show that we can successfully transfer the meaning of physical variable to visual space.

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Indentification of Noise Source of a Diesel Engine using Complex Acoustic Intensity Method (복소음향인텐시티법을 이용한 디젤엔진의 소음원 규명)

  • 오재응;김상헌;한광희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.182-195
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    • 1998
  • The relation between the vibration induced from machinery and the radiated sound is complicated. Acoustic intensity method is widely used to obtain the accuracy of noise identification. In this study, as groundwork, the complex acoustic intensity method is performed to identify noise source and transmission path on different free space point source fields. From the numerical analysis for these simple fields, it is possible to predict the sound field characteristics which noise sources are related with each other, and certificate the validity of complex acoustic intensity. As an industrial application, the complex acoustic intensity method is applied a diesel engine to identify sound radiation characteristics in the near field.

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A study on the identification of dynamic characteristics of tennis racket by acoustic intensity method (음향 인텐시터법을 이용한 테니스 라켓의 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 오재응;이유엽;염성하
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.601-610
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    • 1986
  • The acoustic intensity in the very near field of a vibrating surface reveals information about the location of sound sources and sinks. A system model of tennis racket was developed from simultaneous measurement of excitation force, surface vibration and the near field sound pressure. The characteristics of structural dynamics were obtained by standard experimental modal analysis techniques while the sound radiation characteristics were determined by estimating the acoustic intensity. In this paper, the information about vibration behviour was obtained by acoustic intensity method and some, experiments for verification were carried out. Close correlation was found between experimentally determined acoustic intensity and vibration mode patterns of the tennis racket.

A Study on Reduction of Sound Noise Induced by Disk Rotation in Optical Disk Drives (광 디스크 드라이브의 공력소음 감소에 관한 연구)

  • 송인상;박건순;최학현;김수경;이승엽
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.693-702
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    • 1999
  • We study the characteristics of airflow and sound noise induced by disk rotation in optical disk drives. The characteristics of airflow around a rotating disk surrounded by various tray structures are numerically investigated using a commercial CFD program and then compared with experimental results. Sound pressure and intensity caused by the fluid-structure interactions in the CD/DVD-ROM drive are measured, and the effect of the ariflow on the sound noise and disk vibration is discussed. In order to reduce airflow-induced noise and vibration around the rotating disk, tray geometry is modified. Both numerical and experimental studies implemented with different tray models show that the improved tray model alters the characteristics of the disk-induced airflow, causing the reduction of the airflow-induced sound level.

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Sound Insulation Performance of the Side Layered Panels in the Next Generation High Speed Train (차세대 고속철도 차량 측면 적층재의 차음성능)

  • Lee, Joong-Hyeok;Lee, Ho-Jin;Park, In-Seok;Kim, Seock-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.457-462
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    • 2011
  • The sidewall of the HEMU-400x consists of two parts. One is the multi-layered structure including aluminium extruded panel and the other is the double glazed window. When the train runs in a tunnel, the equivalent sound insulation performance of the side wall significantly influences the internal noise levels. In aspect of the sound insulation strategy, it is important to make two parts have similar performance. In this study, the intensity sound transmission loss (ITL) is measured on the specimens of the two parts. Mass law deviation (MLD) is considered in order to compare the sound insulation performance of the two parts in respect of the weight. Contribution of each part to the sound insulation is analyzed and the sound insulation strategy is investigated to reduce the interior noise.

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Sound Insulation Strategy of the Side Panels in a Tilting Train (틸팅열차 측면재의 차음 전략)

  • Kim, Seockhyun;Seo, Taegun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.31 no.A
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2011
  • In an express tilting train, side wall insulating the noise from the exterior sound source consists of two parts. One is the layered composite panel including aluminum honeycomb, glass wool and nomex honeycomb. The other is the double glazed window. In this study, sound insulation performance of the two parts is investigated by mass law and experiment. Based on ASTM E2249-02, the intensity sound transmission loss (TL) is measured on the specimens of the two parts. Mass law deviation (MLD) is considered in order to compare the sound insulation performance in respect of weight. Contribution of each part to the sound insulation is analyzed and the sound insulation strategy for the interior noise reduction is investigated.

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Sound Intensity Measurement for Characteristics of Two Microphone Arrangements. (두 개의 Microphone 배열 특성에 의한 음향 Intensity 측정)

  • 장호경
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1985.10a
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 1985
  • The errors caused by developmental finite difference approximations in the two microphone acoustic intensity measurement technique are considered in this paper. The frequencies and pressure responses obtained experimentally, are presented for both face to face (FF) and side by side(SS) microphone configurations. The implications of these results by the use of such a cofiguration for two microphone sound intensity measurement are discussed.

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Characteristics for Sound Power of Wind Turbine Gearbox by Load Variation (부하변동에 따른 풍력발전기용 증속기의 음향파워 특성)

  • Lee, Jae-Jeong;Lee, Seung-Yong;Seo, Young-Wook;Lee, Jin-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.311-315
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    • 2012
  • In these days, promising renewable energy, wind turbine is clean energy but has an environmental pollutant which is noise. Noise assessment is one of the major performance evaluations for wind turbine and nowadays, developing and research for measurement and method of the assessment considering environmental pollutants is being important. Object in this study is that figuring out sound power characteristic of the gearbox for wind turbine through measuring sound intensity. In back-to-back test, we can figure out the noise characteristic of the gearbox for wind turbine through comparing and measuring sound pressure level, sound power level in operating at the each load condition respectively.

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Computer Simulation for Noise Source Identification and Application to Vehicle Using Complex Acoustic Intensity Method (복소음향 인텐시티법을 이용한 소음원검출의 시뮬레이션 및 실차응용)

  • O, Jae Ung;Kim, Sang Heon;An, Ji Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.171-171
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    • 1997
  • Sound intensity distributions and energy flow in the near field of dipole source system and flat plate were investigated. First, the effectiveness of complex acoustic intensity was proved by using mathmatical and experimental methods in order to indentify noise sources and transmission paths of dipole field which is effected by the presence of neighbouring coherent sources. Next, analytical complex acoustic intensity method was discussed and the characteristics and energy flow of sound induced from the plate are clarified. The velocity of plate obtained from Finite Element Method was used for calculation of complex acoustic intensity in the near field. Finally experimental complex acoustic intensity method was applied to a passenger car. It can be seen that complex acoustic intensity method using both of active and reactive intensity is vital in devising a strategy for the identification and the reduction of vibration and noise.