• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sound Installation

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Real-Time Monitoring and Warning System for Slope Movements Using FBG Sensor. (광섬유격자 센서를 활용한 사면거동 실시간 안전 진단 시스템)

  • 장기태;정경선;김성환;박권제;이원효;김경태;강창국;홍성진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.60-76
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    • 2000
  • Early detection in real-time response of slope movements ensures tremendous saving of lives and repair costs from catastrophic disaster Therefore, it is essential to constantly monitor the performance and integrity of slope-stabilizing structures such as Rock bolt, Nail and Pile during or after installation. We developed a novel monitoring system using Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG)sensor. It's advantages are highly sensitivity, small dimension and electro-magnetic immunity. capability of multiplexing, system integrity, remote sensing - these serve real-time health monitoring of the structures. Real-time strain measurement by the signal processing program is shown graphically and it gives a warning sound when the monitored strain state exceeds a given threshold level so that any sign of abnormal disturbance on the spot can be easily perceived.

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Development of a Silencer to Reduce an Interior Dailylife Noise of Apartment House (공동주택의 실내 생활소음 저감을 위한 소음기 개발)

  • Lee, Kyu-Hyung;Lee, Jang-Hyun;Kwon, Byoung-Ha;Oh, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.951-956
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    • 2008
  • Development of a silencer to Reduce Noise of Cross Talking in Apartment & Stores and air conditioning to fan Composite silencer application a specific of resonant type and expansion type, design possibility at reduction frequency. This silencer test result develop reduce 20dB of specification frequency. Pressure loss 2mmAq. This silencer is special of brief structure and possibility disjoint and joint, simple installation and maintenance.

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A Study on the Protection Methods for Students from Inappropriate Internet Sites (불건전(不健全)한 인터넷 자원(資源)으로부터의 청소년(靑少年) 보호방안(保護方案)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Joo, Young-Ju;Kwak, Eun-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.5-20
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    • 1999
  • With the advent of internet, the modern society is enjoying the benefits of the information age. As one of undesirable side effects of utilization of internet, however, it is often mentioned that young students are helplessly exposed to inappropriate and unqualified information. Therefore, in this paper, we will clarify the nature of inappropriate information to the younger generation and will argue for the needs of protecting the youth from inappropriate information. Especially the merits and limits of often motioned five different protective and regulatory measures are presented and analyzed, those are, establishment of acceptable use policy, active utilization of supervisory organization, promotion of Internet rating system, installation of filtering software, and legal and regulatory protection. As a fundamental means of resolving the problems, however, enforcement of systematic information literacy education, promotion of active utilization of sound information, development of search engines for the youth, design of diverse filtering softwares which can be selected by users, and increased attention by parents and teachers are suggested.

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An Experimental Study on Density Tool Calibration (광섬유격자 센서를 활용한 사면거동 실시간 안전 진단 시스템)

  • Chang, Ki-Tae;Chung, Kyung-Sun;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2005
  • Early detection in real-time response of slope movements ensures tremendous saving of lives and repair costs from catastrophic disaster. Therefore, it is essential to constantly monitor the performance and integrity of slope-stabilizing structures such as Rock bolt, Nail and Pile during or after installation. We developed a novel monitoring system using Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensor. It's advantages are highly sensitivity, small dimension and electro-magnetic immunity. capability of multiplexing, system integrity, remote sensing - these serve real-time health monitoring of the structures. Real-time strain measurement by the signal processing program is shown graphically and it gives a warning sound when the monitored strain state exceeds a given threshold level so that any sign of abnormal disturbance on the spot can be easily perceived.

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A Study on Intelligent Railway Level Crossing System for Accident Prevention

  • Cho, Bong-Kwan;Jung, Jae-Il
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2010
  • Accidents at level crossing have large portion on train accidents, and causes economical loss by train delay and operational interruption. Various safety equipments are employed to reduce the accident at level crossing, but existing warning device, and crossing barrier are simple train-oriented protection equipments. In this paper, intelligent railway level crossing system is proposed to prevent and reduce accidents. For train driver's prompt action, image of level crossing and obstacle warning message are continuously provided to train driver through wireless communication in level crossing control zone. Obstacle warning messages, which are extracted by computer vision processing of captured image at level crossing, are recognized by train driver through message color, flickering and warning sound. It helps train driver to decide how to take an action. Meanwhile, for vehicle driver's attention, location and speed of approaching train are given to roadside equipments. We identified the effect of proposed system through test installation at Sea train and Airport level crossing of Yeong-dong line.

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A Study on the Noise Performance of Silencer Fused with Hole-Cavity Resonance Technology and Micro-Sphere Stainless Chip Sintering Technology (Hole-Cavity 공명기술과 미세공 스테인레스칩 소결 융합 소음기의 소음성능에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Dong-Hyun;BacK, Nam-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the hole-cavity resonance technology and the micro pore stainless chip sintering technology were fused to develop silencers with excellent noise attenuation performance even at fluid pressures exceeding 30 bar for the first time at home and abroad. As a result of this study, the noise attenuation performance was greatly improved as reflection, loss, and resonance were made to occur thousands of times simultaneously when fluids pass through the sintered micro pore stainless steel chip sound absorber. The noise of the gas emitted from the bomb without the silencer was shown to be 125dB. And noise test conducted after installation of the silencer showed the noise of 67dB. Given the study results, the amount of noise was greatly reduced in the sintered silencer.

A Study on Realistic Sound Reproduction for UHDTV (UHDTV를 위한 실감 오디오 재현 기술)

  • Jang, Daeyoung;Seo, Jeongil;Lee, Yong Ju;Yoo, Jae-Hyoun;Park, Taejin;Lee, Taejin
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.68-81
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    • 2015
  • Owing to the latest development of component and media processing technologies, UHDTV as a successor of the HDTV is expected that this will be coming soon realization. Accordingly, an audio technology that provides a 5.1-channel surround sound in home should be contemplating on what services should be provided with the advent of UHDTV era. In fact, however, the market of 5.1-channel audio is struggling, due to the difficulty of installation and maintenance of the multi speakers in a home. Meanwhile, the movie sound market for a long time been used in 5.1 and 7.1-channel sound formats, have changed as Dolby ATMOS, IOSONO, AURO3D etc. are launched one after another with the introduction of hybrid audio technologies that include the ceiling and object-based sounds. This very object-based audio technology is assured to be introduced in the home theater and broadcast audio market, and this change in audio technology is expected to be a breath of pioneering technological advances and market growth from the channel-based audio market that lacks flexibility. In this paper, we will investigate a suitable realistic audio solution for UHDTV, and introduce hybrid audio technologies, which is expected to be an audio technology for UHDTV, and we will describe the hybrid audio content format and reproduction methods in a home and consider the future prospects of realistic audio.

Room Acoustic Design in International Convention Center Jeju (제주국제컨벤션센터 컨퍼런스홀의 건축음향 설계)

  • 주현경;오양기;두세진;김하근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.802-807
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    • 2003
  • International Convention Center Jeju(ICCJ) was planed and built for accommodating a variety of conventional and exhibitional activities. For a better flexibility of operation, almost all rooms in ICCJ are designed to be subdivided Into a couple of small rooms with installation of movable partition walls. Architectural and acoustical design should be deliberatively and cooperatively undertaken to cope with such a complex condition. Conference hall, the largest room in ICCJ, has a capacity of 5000 seats who:1 used as a whole. It could be divided into 3 halls, one with 2000 pre-installed seats on slanted floor, up/down removable stage and its settings above, and the other 2 flat rooms with no seats installed. A devided hall with pre-installed seats and stage is designed for a multi-use auditorium. Almost all surfaces except ceilings adjacent to the stage are sound absorptively treated, in regard to extensive use of sound reinforcement systems. Its reverberation time 1.65 sec without audience, which is roughly correspond to 1.50 sec with fully occupied audience. When there is a need for a larger room, all the partition wail Is removed and the hall could be used as a whole. Exhibition hall is located in the first floor of ICCJ. Absorption and softness are needed for the hat 1 because exhibition behavior has something noisy features. Perforated MDF panels with porous materials and air space in the back groundare adopted for the walls. There are one large, two medium, and several small convention rooms in ICJJ. The room are also acoustically designed for maximum flexibility with no defects soundwisely.

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Acoustic Performance Evaluation and Prediction for Low Height Noise Barriers Installed Adjacent To Rails Using Scale Down Model (축척 모형을 이용한 근접 저상 방음벽의 음향성능평가 및 예측)

  • Yoon, Je Won;Jang, Kang Seok;Cho, Yong Thung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.124-134
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    • 2016
  • Research on low height noise barriers installed adjacent to railways to reduce the height of the noise barrier has actively progressed in many countries except Korea. The performance of low height noise barriers is evaluated to identify barrier acoustic characteristics using a scale model of the barrier in the present research. As shown in the experimental results, if it is considered the installation of 'ㄱ' type noise barrier, sound absorption material should be installed on both the top and the vertical surfaces of the barrier to improve insertion loss. Also, an analytical method such as the boundary element method, rather than a simple empirical equation, is required to evaluate the insertion loss of the barrier. In addition, noise level increase in passenger position is very small if a barrier with sound absorption material is installed. Finally, the two dimensional boundary element method is implemented to predict the acoustic characteristics of the low height barrier; the possibility of the application is confirmed from a comparison of the results of measurements and predictions.

Estimation of Cavity Vibration Frequency Using Adaptive Filters for Gas Flow Measurement (적응 필터를 이용한 공동진동주파수 추정에 의한 기체 유량측정)

  • 남현도
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a hardware implementation of gas flow meter for accuracy improvement and saving repair costs at a field is investigated. An adaptive filter using LMS algorithms for estimating cavity vibration frequencies in noisy environments is also studied. The proposed cavity gas flow meter measures cavity sound signals in gas flow tube using microphone and signal processing systems estimate the cavity vibration frequency from the measured signal. The flow velocity and flow quantity can be calculated using the estimated cavity vibration frequency. Since cavity vibration frequency is corrupted by the environmental noise, an adaptive filter using NLMS algorithms is used for cancelling the environmental noise. Experiments using 1MS32OC32 digital signal processor are performed to show the effectiveness of the proposed system.