• Title/Summary/Keyword: Solar tracking

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Synergy of monitoring and security

  • Casciati, Sara;Chen, Zhi Cong;Faravelli, Lucia;Vece, Michele
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.743-751
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    • 2016
  • An ongoing research project is devoted to the design and implementation of a satellite based asset tracking for supporting emergency management in crisis operations. Due to the emergency environment, one has to rely on a low power consumption wireless communication. Therefore, the communication hardware and software must be designed to match requirements, which can only be foreseen at the level of more or less likely scenarios. The latter aspect suggests a deep use of a simulator (instead of a real network of sensors) to cover extreme situations. The former power consumption remark suggests the use of a minimal computer (Raspberry Pi) as data collector.

3W PV Generation System Development with Solar Tracker (3kW급 추적식 태양광발전 시스템 개발)

  • Kang S.Y.;Park G.N.;Park S.L.;Kim K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.687-691
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    • 2003
  • In photovoltaic generation, PV module is used to generate the electricity, and this system has been in limelight as nonpolluting alternative energy source. But, as energy density is low and PV module cost is high, there is a disadvantage that initial investment cost go up. In this study, we studied the method of allowing a tracker, adequate to photovoltaic generation, for Increasing the generating. We determined the proper error angle in order to decrease the repeating number of tracking without a reduction of the generating by using our developed simulator. And, we presented the photovoltaic approach tracking control and achieved its experiment. Through the result of experiment, it is expected that the fault rate and the consumption of electric power in a tracker get reduced and its cost become cut down.

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The operating efficiency Analysis of PV System Using Tracking and Fixed Method (추적식과 고정식의 태양광발전시스템의 운전효율분석)

  • Piao, Z.G.;Kim, J.H.;Kim, D.G.;Seo, J.Y.;Kim, D.H.;Cho, G.B.;Baek, H.L.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.68-70
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    • 2005
  • The arrangement technique of solar cell and module is accomplished quickly with development of power semiconduc-tors. It reached to a practical cost linearly. Photovoltaic power system increases constantly. There are 3kWtracking photovoltaic system and fixed photovoltaic system in Chosun University. This paper compares operating characteristics of the fixed photovoltaic system and the tracking photovoltaic system with shows the efficiency.

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A Novel Partial Shading Detection Algorithm Utilizing Power Level Monitoring

  • Wellawatta, Thusitha;Seo, Young-Tae;Choi, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.136-137
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    • 2017
  • Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) under partial shading condition (PSC) is a challenging process in the PV array system. The shaded PV panel makes different peak patterns on the P-V curve and misguides the MPPT algorithm. Various kinds of global MPP (GMPP) detecting algorithms are used to overcome this issue. Generally, too frequent execution of GMPP tracking algorithm reduces the achievable power of PV panel due to time spent on the scanning process. Thus, partial shading detection algorithm is essential for efficient utilization of solar energy source. While conventional method only detects fast shading patterns, the proposed algorithm always shows superb performance regardless of the speed of partial shading patterns.

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ANN-based Maximum Power Point Tracking of PV System using Fuzzy Controller (퍼지 제어기를 이용한 PV 시스템의 ANN 기반 최대전력점 추적)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2015
  • A maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm using fuzzy controller was considered. MPPT method was implemented based on the voltage and reference PV voltage value was obtained from Artificial Neural Network (ANN)-model of PV modules. Therefore, measuring only the PV module voltage is adequate for MPPT operation. Fuzzy controller is used to directly control dc-dc buck converter. The simulation results have been used to verify the effectiveness of the algorithm. The proposed method is compared with conventional PO(perturbation & observation), IC(Incremental Conductance) method. The nonlinearity and adaptiveness of fuzzy controller provided good performance under parameter variations such as solar irradiation.

Developed MPPT Algorithm for Photovoltaic Systems without a Voltage Sensor

  • Momayyezan, Milad;Iman-Eini, Hossein
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1042-1050
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a study of maximum power point tracking (MPPT) for photovoltaic arrays with only one current sensor. Initially, a review of MPPT methods with only a current sensor is performed with extension for a variety of dc/dc converters. Furthermore, the same topology is developed to achieve better performance in the presence of sensor offset and environmental noise. The proposed method is robust, cost effective, and behaves well dynamically and in the steady state. After a theoretical analysis of presented approach, its validity and effectiveness are verified by simulation and experimental results.

Modeling and Simulation Analysis of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Generation System in terms of Dynamic behavior (계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 동특성 모델링 및 모의해석)

  • Kim, Eung-Sang;Kim, Seul-Ki
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2005
  • The paper addresses modeling and analysis of a grid-connected photovoltaic generation system (PV system). PSCAD/EMIDC. an industry standard simulation tool for studying the transient behavior of electric power system and apparatus. is used to conduct all aspects of model implementation and to carry out extensive simulation study. An equivalent circuit model of a solar cell has been used for modeling solar array. A PWM voltage source inverter (VSI) and its current control scheme have been implemented. A maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique is employed for drawing the maximum available energy from the PV array. Comprehensive simulation results are presented to examine PV array behaviors and PV system control performance in response to irradiation changes. In addition, dynamic responses of PV array and system to network fault conditions are simulated and analysed

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Analysis and design DC-DC converter for solar cell array output control (태양전지 출력제어를 위한 DC-DC 컨버터의 해석 및 설계)

  • 고재석
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.665-669
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    • 2000
  • Recently the problem of energy branch become worse increasingly. Therefore many researches about new energy source are processing in several places around are processing in several places around the world. Especially solar energy has many advantages like as purity and infinity. Photovoltaic(PV) system can be classified into two types : One is stand alone type and the other is utility interactive one. Utility interactive type PV system need some technology that Maximum peak power tracking(MPPT) and Anti-islanding and Active Power filter(APF). For APF operation dc-link voltage should be high to supply sufficient output current which needed for harmonic current compensation so usually DC-DC converter is used for boost. In this paper DC-DC converter for PV system and controller for dc-link voltage control are analyzed and designed.

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Power Survey of 30kW Solar System without tracking mechanism (30kW 고정식 태양광발전시스템의 발전 특성 조사)

  • Moon, Chae-Joo;Lim, Joung-Min;Chang, Young-Hak;So, Soon-Youl;Choi, Byung-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1126-1127
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    • 2008
  • A photovoltaic panel is a device that, through the photovoltaic effect, converts luminous energy into electric energy. Photovoltaic generation system used infinity of solar energy, cost of fuel is needless and there in no air pollution or waste occurrence. This paper summarizes the results of these efforts by offering a photovoltaic system structure in 30[kW] large scale applications installed in Mokpo National University dormitory roof. The status of photovoltaic system components, are inter-connection and safety equipment monitoring system will be summarized as this article. This describes configuration of utility interactive photovoltaic system which generated power supply for dormitory. In this paper represent 30[kW] utility photovoltaic system examination result.

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Analog MPPT for grid connected single-phase system (계통 연계 단상 시스템을 위한 아날로그 MPPT)

  • Ahn J.Y.;Park J.H.;Cho B.H.;Yoo G.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.785-788
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    • 2003
  • In this paper , the simple MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) control algorithm is proposed for the grid-connected photovoltaic power system. This method uses the difference in the slope of the solar array voltage range below the MPP and above the MPP. This simple the algorithm enables the hardware implementation achieved by only analog devices. The proposed MPPT algorithm is verified by the hardware experiment using 500[W] solar away simulator, simplified inverter model hardware set, and rectified grid-line.

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