• Title/Summary/Keyword: Solar PV System

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A study on the Normal Steady State Operation Characteristics of PV System Based on the Test Device (태양광전원용 시험장치를 이용한 정상상태 운용특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hasan, Md.Mubdiul;Munkbaht, Munkbaht;Kim, Byung-Ki;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2012.05b
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    • pp.512-516
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    • 2012
  • Recently the Korean government's green energy growth policy has been taken at the national level due to the sufficient supply of renewable energy. Some specific technique should be taken in consideration for the operation of the grid voltage and power quality management. In this case, there may have some chance of operational problems. Typical problems arise when grid-connected solar power produced by Pacific sunshine. The power flow in the reverse direction can create overvoltage on the distribution line and gives value of malfunction on the system. Line voltage and overvoltage adjustment practice can stop these symptoms occurred. Under these circumstances, this paper presents an interconnection test devices for photovoltaic(PV) systems composed of distribution system simulator, PV system simulator and control and monitoring systems using the LabVIEW S/W, and simulates the customer voltage characteristics considering the 3 parameters on the introduction capacity for PV systems, system configuration and Power factor. This paper also proposes a new calculation algorithm for voltage profile to make comparison between calculation values and test device values. The results show that the simulation results for the normal operation characteristics of PV systems which are very practical and effective.

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Commercial Tool Based Modeling and Simulation Analysis of a Grid-Connected for 120kW Photovoltaic Generation System (상용툴을 이용한 120kW급 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 모델링 및 모의 해석)

  • Hwang, J.H.;Ahn, K.S.;Kim, Y.S.;Lim, H.C.;Oh, J.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.519-520
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, to evaluate the grid-connected 120kW class Photovoltaic(PV) system performance, as a consisted of solar cells, PCS, 150kVA transformer station. The paper address modeling and analysis of a grid-connected 120kW class photovoltaic generation system(PV system) PSCAD/EMTD and Psim. A PWM voltage source inverter(VIS) and its current control scheme have been implemented. A P&O(Perturbation and Observation) MPPT algorithms technique modeling has been simulated and analysed.

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Optimal unidirectional grid tied hybrid power system for peak demand management

  • Vineetha, C.P.;Babu, C.A.
    • Advances in Energy Research
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.47-68
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    • 2016
  • A well designed hybrid power system (HPS) can deliver electrical energy in a cost effective way. In this paper, model for HPS consisting of photo voltaic (PV) module and wind mill as renewable energy sources (RES) and solar lead acid battery as storage device connected to unidirectional grid is developed for peak demand reduction. Life time energy cost of the system is evaluated. One year hourly site condition and load pattern are taken into account for analysing the HPS. The optimal HPS is determined for least life time energy cost subject to the constraints like state of charge of the battery bank, dump load, renewable energy (RE) generation etc. Optimal solutions are also found out individually for PV module and wind mill. These three systems are compared to find out the most feasible combination. The results show that the HPS can deliver energy in an acceptable cost with reduced peak consumption from the grid. The proposed optimization algorithm is suitable for determining optimal HPS for desired location and load with least energy cost.

The study on PV module development using the silicone encapsulation (Encapsulation용 silicone을 사용한 모듈제조 공정에 대한 연구)

  • Jung, In-Sung;Lee, Woo-Jin;Lee, Bum-Su;Yang, O-Bong;Jung, En-Suk;Kim, Chong-Yeal
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.130.1-130.1
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    • 2011
  • Nowadays, the number of PV module corporation is increasing due to demand growth of silicon solar module. However almost study of module is research about increasing of efficiency for it. This study is evaluation and development for process of module using the silicone encapsulation material instead of existing EVA sheet. We are changed adding material ratio on silicone and thickness of silicone. So we get better efficiency than EVA sheet through the evaluation for silicone liquid and modulation. Also, we are test after establishing manufacture system being able to quicker than existing modules line. The result of EVA sheet is average 207.47W and silicone material is 211.32W so we think that silicone is better than EVA sheet.

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A Study On The Voltage transfer compensator for solving mismatch of oldage PV module string (노후 태양광모듈 스트링의 부정합 해소를 위한 전압보상기에 관한 연구)

  • Na, Jeong-Seong;Song, Gwang-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose the performance enhancement of solar individual string power generation system using booster power control for voltage compensation. The proposed control method determines the variable voltage for the compensator using direct power control (DPC) modeling applied to motion factor estimation. This method also maintains excellent dynamic response to the characteristics of direct power control (DPC) by calculating the mismatch ratio of the arrestered PV modules. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified through simulation and experiments.

The analysis of MPPT algorithms (최대전력추종제어기법 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Kyung-Soo;Jung, Young-Seck;So, Jung-Hoon;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.212-214
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    • 2004
  • As the maximum power operating point(MPOP) of photovoltaic(PV) power generation systems changes with changing atmospheric conditions such as solar radiation and temperature, an important consideration in the design of efficient PV system is to track the MPOP correctly. Many maximum power point tracking(MPPT) techniques have been considered in the past, however, techniques using microprocessors with appropriate MPPT algorithms are favored because of their flexibility and compatibility with different PV arrays. Although the efficiency of these MPPT algorithms is usually high, it drops noticeably in case of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions. This paper analysed and researched the characteristics of three MPPT algorithms; P&O, Inc&Cond, ImP&O and simulated them with irradiance changing.

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A New MPPT Algorithm based on P&O Algorithm (P&O 알고리즘을 개선한 새로운 MPPT 알고리즘)

  • Jung Y.S.;Yu G.J.;So J.H.;Choi J.Y.;Choi J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.925-928
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    • 2003
  • As the maximum power operating point(MPOP) of photovoltaic(PV) power generation systems changes with changing atmospheric conditions such as solar radiation and temperature, an important consideration in the design of efficient PV system is to track the MPOP correctly. Many maximum power point tracking(MPPT) techniques have been considered in the past, however, techniques using microprocessors with appropriate MPPT algorithms are favored because of their flexibility and compatibility with different PV arrays. Although the efficiency of these MPPT algorithms is usually high, it drops noticeably in case of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions. This paper proposed a new MPPT algorithm based on perturb & observe(P&O) algorithm with experiment. The results shows that the new P&O algorithm has successfully tracked the MPOP, even in case of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions, and has higher efficiency than ordinary algorithms.

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A Novel Partial Shading Detection Algorithm Utilizing Power Level Monitoring

  • Wellawatta, Thusitha;Seo, Young-Tae;Choi, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.136-137
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    • 2017
  • Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) under partial shading condition (PSC) is a challenging process in the PV array system. The shaded PV panel makes different peak patterns on the P-V curve and misguides the MPPT algorithm. Various kinds of global MPP (GMPP) detecting algorithms are used to overcome this issue. Generally, too frequent execution of GMPP tracking algorithm reduces the achievable power of PV panel due to time spent on the scanning process. Thus, partial shading detection algorithm is essential for efficient utilization of solar energy source. While conventional method only detects fast shading patterns, the proposed algorithm always shows superb performance regardless of the speed of partial shading patterns.

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Analytical Methods for the Extraction of PV panel Single-Diode model parameters from I-V Characteristic (I-V 특성곡선을 통한 태양전지 패널의 모델 파라미터 추출 방법)

  • Choi, Sung-Won;Ryu, Ji-Hyung;Lee, Chang-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.847-851
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    • 2011
  • Photovoltaic System is increasing install capacity based on environmental-friendly characteristics. It have been actively studied to improve the efficiency. In order to design highly efficient system, it is important to understand the output characteristics of solar panels. The single diode model can represent the physical characteristics of solar panel. But it needs complex process such as mutli-step measurement and numerical analysis to get the exact parameters. In this paper, The method for extracting characteristic parameters of the single diode model based on the I-V characteristic curves in the panel manufacturer's data-sheet is presented. To verify the proposed method, solar cell model constructed in simulink. Simulink model output compared with output graph in datasheet.

A Study on the Eco-Tecnique of EcoCenter - Focused on the Building Material and Solar System - (에코센터의 생태건축기술에 관한 연구 - 건축재료와 태양에너지활용시스템을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Young-Ho;Shim, Woo-Gab
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2004
  • Ecological architecture enables people to recycle and reuse architectural resources within the category of ecosystem and also to minimize the effect on environment in a whole process, including architectural planning, usage and exhaustion to use sustainable energies. Rammed earth wall construction method utilized in EcoCenter located in Crystalwaters ecological village in Austrailia is a good example, which maximizes its advantages and also covers its limits to use soil and wood as structural resources. In a case of wood, they used non-treated timber to minimize environmental load and utilized used materials in openings. In the roofs, aluminum coated steel which is plated with zinc collects rain effectively even though it is not regenerable. Nontoxic finishes and insulation in floor and ceiling with used papers are able to minimize its environmental load. Solar energy system applied in EcoCenter enables them to market extra energy with electricity companies as well as support needs of its own buildings to utilize photovoltaic panel system with PV panels. Passive solar system is planned effectively in heating and cooling to apply regenerative walls in a use of rammed earth wall construction and natural ventilation systems through openings.