• 제목/요약/키워드: Solar City

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청명도 분석에 의한 한반도 주요 도시의 대기환경 평가 (A Study on the Atmospheric Environment of Major Cities Using Clearness Index Analysis in Korea Peninsula)

  • 조덕기;강용혁
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2008년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.314-317
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    • 2008
  • Since the atmospheric clearness index is main factor for evaluating atmosphere environment, it is necessary to estimate its characteristics all over the major cities in Korea Peninsula. We have begun collecting clearness index data since 1982 at 16 different cities in South Korea and estimated using empirical forecasting models at 21 different stations over the North Korea from 1982 to 2006. This considerable effort has been made for constructing a standard value from measured data at each city. The new clearness data for global-dimming analysis will be extensively used by evaluating atmospheric environment as well as by solar PV application system designer or users. From the results, we can conclude that 1) Yearly mean 63.5% of the atmospheric clearness index was evaluated for clear day all over the 37 cities in Korea Peninsula, 2) Clear day's atmospheric clearness index of spring and summer were 64.6% ana 64.8%, and for fall and winter their values were 63.3% and 61.3% respectively in Korea Peninsula.

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기상조건에 따른 부산지역 대기오염물질 농도변화와 예측에 관한 연구 (On the Prediction and Variation of Air Pollutants Concentration in Relation to the Meteorological Condition in Pusan Area)

  • 정영진;이동인
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.177-190
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    • 1998
  • The concentrations of air pollutants In large cities such as Pusan area have been increased every year due to the increasing of fuels consumption at factories and by vehicles as well as the gravitation of the population. In addition to the pollution sources, time and spatial variation of air pollutants concentration and meteorological factors have a great influence on the air pollution problem. Especially , its concentration is governed by wind direction, wind speed, precipitation, solar radiation, temperature, humidity and cloud amounts, etc. In this study, we have analyzed various data of meteorological factors using typical patterns of the air pressure to investigate how the concentration of air pollutants is varied with meteorological condition. Using the relationship between meteorological factors (air temperature, relative humidity, wind speed and solar radiation) and the concentration of air pollutants (SO2, O3) , experimental prediction formulas for their concentration were obtained. Therefore, these prediction formulas at each meteorological factor in a pressure pattern may be roughly used to predict the air pollutants concentration and contributed to estimate the variation of its value according to the weather condition in Pusan city.

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2011년 나주시 태양광 발전 시스템의 운전특성 (2011, The Analysis Operating Characteristics of Photovoltaic System in Naju-city)

  • 현정우;이남진;차인수;김동묵;최정식
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2011년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.359-363
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    • 2011
  • Building-integrated photovoltaics(BIPV)are increasingly incorporate into new domestic and industrial buildings as a proncipal or ancillary source of electrical power, and are on of the fastest growing segments of the photovoltaic industry. This paper presents operational features analysis and PCS(Power conversion System) factors of grid-connected 30kW BIPV on library of Dongshin University. The data consisted of insolation, Temperature, solar-cell performance and inverter performance are collected by IVIsion web monitoring system and analyzed. The analyzed data gave this paper effect elements of optimal operation.

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부산시 해운대구의 하기 도시 고온화 현상과 토지피복 구성과의 상관관계 (Correlation between the Trend toward Higher Temperature and Land Cover Structure in Haeundae District of Busan in Summer)

  • 윤성환;김성하
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2008
  • This study aims at examining the correlation between air temperature and urban structure such as land cover. For this, it measured summer air temperature by using data log type thermometer installed the inside of instrument screen, in the 9 points of elementary school in Haeundae, Busan. The accomplished results of this study are followings. 1) As altitude goes up 100m, air temperature drops to $0.6{\sim}1.0^{\circ}C$. 2) As building coverage ratio increases 10%, air temperature increases $0.3{\sim}0.4^{\circ}C$. 3) As floor space index increases 100%, air temperature increases $0.4{\sim}0.5^{\circ}C$. 4) As artificial coverage ratio increases 10%, air temperature increases $0.1{\sim}0.2^{\circ}C$. 5) As natural coverage ratio increases 10%, air temperature decreases $0.1{\sim}0.2^{\circ}C$.

한반도 대기청명도의 재평가 (Revaluation of Atmospheric Clearness Index in Korea Peninsula)

  • 조덕기;윤창열;김광득;강용혁
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2009
  • Since the atmospheric clearness index is main factor for evaluating atmosphere environment, it is necessary to estimate its characteristics all over the major cities in Korea Peninsula. We have begun collecting clearness index data since 1982 at 16 different cities in South Korea and estimated using empirical forecasting models at 21 different stations over the North Korea from 1982 to 2008. This considerable effort has been made for constructing a standard value from measured data at each city. The new clearness data for global-dimming analysis will be extensively used by evaluating atmospheric environment as well as by solar PV application system designer or users. From the results, we can conclude that. 1) Yearly mean 63.5 % of the atmospheric clearness index was evaluated for clear day all over the 37 cities in Korea Peninsula, 2) Clear day's atmospheric clearness index of spring and summer were 64.6% and 64.8%, and for fall and winter their values were 63.3% and 61.3% respectively in Korea Peninsula.

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태양광 발전 모니터링 시스템의 N 스크린 기반 구현 (Implementation of N-screen based solar power monitoring system)

  • 이경호;박희완
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 PC를 통해서만 접근 및 통제가 가능한 기존 모니터링 시스템에 N스크린 기술을 적용하여 태양광 발전 모니터링 시스템을 N-스크린 기반으로 설계 및 구현하였다. 이 시스템의 하드웨어는 태양광 발전 모듈과 인버터 및 중계 서버로 이루어져있으며, 소프트웨어는 다음과 같은 세 가지를 고려하여 구현하였다. 첫째, 다양한 스마트 기기를 지원할 수 있도록 N스크린 기술을 적용하였다. 둘째, 서버에 다수의 단말기가 동시 접속 가능하도록 1:N 통신을 고려하였다. 셋째, 서버와 단말기 사이의 보안 문제도 고려하였다. 최종 구현된 시스템은 작동 운영 평가를 통해서 기술적, 경제적 관점에서 좋은 평가를 받았다. 이 기술은 향후 스마트 홈, 스마트 빌딩, 스마트 시티, 스마트 산업, 스마트 농업 등 다양한 분야에서 기존 모니터링 시스템을 대체하게 될 것으로 기대한다.

신재생 에너지에 대한 초등 교사들의 인식과 지식 연구 (A Study on Perception and knowledge of 'Renewable Energy' of the Elementary School Teachers)

  • 한신;조규동;정진우
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.82-96
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    • 2010
  • The purposes of this study are to investigate the perception of renewable energy technology among elementary school teachers, and confirm whether elementary school teachers have basic knowledge about renewable energy sources, including solar, wind, and tidal power generation. We conducted preliminary interviews to gather information related to other studies about renewable energy. We developed the last interview question about the perception and knowledge of elementary school teachers regarding renewable energy. This study analyzed the transcribed responses of 10 elementary school teachers in Siheung-city, Gyeonggi-do, following 30-minute interviews. The study's findings are as follows. First, elementary school teachers recognize that they are unfamiliar with concepts and they have only shallow content knowledge about renewable energy. And they tended to distorted to other concepts, and analyze to different meanings. Second, elementary school teachers thought that knowledge about renewable energy should be part of a well-rounded education. And they felt positively about solar energy and wind power energy generation but they had a negative view towards tidal power generation because it destroys tideland. Third, teachers tended to confuse solar heat energy and geothermal energy, they tend to think this two energy sources the same. Teachers had generally correct concepts about wind power energy generation. In the case of tidal power generation, elementary school teachers answered mechanically that it is possible on the western sea, and that 'the difference between the rise and fall of the tide' grows. But they could not talk in depth about 'the difference between the rise and fall of the tide' and the force of waves. This suggests that they are answering by simple memorization and without deep understanding.

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우리나라 주요 도시의 대기청명도 평가 (A Study on the Atmospheric Clearness of Major Cities in Korea)

  • 조덕기;김은일;이태규;박경호;전일수;전홍석;오정무
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 1994
  • 1982년부터 전국 주요 16개 도시에 측정장비를 설치하고, 대기청명도 자료를 수집하였다. 특정된 자료를 토대로 도시별 표준치를 설정하여, 이들 자료를 해당지역의 대기청명 상태의 평가자료로 이용될 수 있도록 하였다. 현지 측정사업의 내용을 중심으로 지금까지의 결과를 살펴보면, 1) 우리나라 주요 도시에서의 대기청명 조건은 연평균 청명한 날을 기준으로 대략 62% 정도이다. 2) 계절별 대기청명 조건은 연평균치에 비하여 봄과 여름철이 각각 63%, 64%로 다소 높았으며, 가을과 겨울철은 각각 61%, 59%로 낮게 나타났다. 3) $'82{\sim}'87$년과 $'88{\sim}'93$년 사이에 측정된 평균자료로 나누어 경년변화를 분석하여 보면, 매년 전 도시에서 공히 청명도가 감소하고 있음을 확인하였다.

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Costume Design and Arts Management Making Use of Local Resources: Practical Research Towards Stimulating Growth of Tokuji in Yamaguchi-city

  • Mizutani, Yumiko
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2013
  • This paper is focused on practical research regarding costume design and arts management that make use of local resources and which are influenced by local culture of Tokuji in Yamaguchi-city, located in a mountainous area in Yamaguchi Prefecture in the western part of Honshu in Japan. We will examine possibilities in fashion design through this study. This was a practical research project, done with cooperation between the university and local industry, with priorities being assigned by the requests of residents of the Tokuji area. In 2011 the Aurinko, Tokuji, Talo (it means the Solar Tokuji Building in Finnish) was decided as the base of activities. Other functions were gradually added on, including a salon for people of the area to exchange ideas and workshops for group discussions. This paper will specifically be focused on the handmade paper peculiar to Tokuji and traditionally used as a material in fashion. The fashion designs developed by this researcher's laboratory were strongly influenced by these styles of paper. These costumes were made with a handmade paper called "Kamiko" in Japan, that is aesthetic sense has been historically cherished. This paper suggests that the affluence and depth of costume design may be expressed not only by directly borrowing from these influences, but also by borrowing the traditional aesthetic sense original to Japan. Thus this paper will examine industry and culture simultaneously, examining in particular the impact of arts management and costume design using handmade paper manufactured locally.

주거동유형을 고려한 공동주택 단지의 열성능 검토 - 세종시 행복도시 지역을 중심으로 (Thermal Performance in Apartment with respect to Building types - Focused on Apartment complex in Haengbok-dosi, Sejong city-)

  • 노지웅
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The apartment complex constructed recently is composed of very various types of building, plan, and orientation etc. However, it is difficult to remark conclusively that these various types of buildings are designed energy-effectively, since it is difficult for architects to find useful energy design guideline for decision making. By the preceding study, the present condition and problem about this subject was grasped, apartment building types were examined and representative types were extracted. Method: Large apartment building complex having 1940 households, located in haengbok-dosi, sejong city, Korea is used as an example to conduct this study. Representative building types are extracted first. Then, heating and cooling load of households is analyzed. Lastly, effect of outdoor air cooling is investigated by computer simulation. Result: Results of this research are summarized as follows: 1. Besides solar gain, household layout of building, orientation, and plan have compositive effects on heating and cooling load. 2. The effect of outdoor air cooling in apartment can be improved by arranging windows of households.