• 제목/요약/키워드: Soft Shore Protection

검색결과 4건 처리시간 0.036초

새로운 샌드바이패싱 시스템의 토출율 예측을 위한 현장실험 연구 (Discharge Rate Prediction of a new Sandbypassing System in a Field)

  • 권혁민;박상신;권오균
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.292-303
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 현재 전 세계적으로 해안선 회복공법의 주류가 된 연성방어 중 하나인 샌드바이패싱을 위한 새로운 시스템을 제안하고자 한다. 검증을 위하여 경제성을 고려한 연구장비를 설계 및 제작하였다. 본 장비의 모래 토출율 예측은 일반적인 하천준설 시스템에 적용시켜 정류상태에서 시간당 토출된 물과 토사 무게를 측정 분석하는 방법으로 수행했다. 자료의 분석 결과, 본 시스템은 이론치에 약 9.6% 차이로 근접한 618 ton/hr의 토출율을 나타냈다. 본 토사류는 고밀도 흐름으로 가정했을 때 비교적 높은 수준으로 예측이 가능함을 알았다. 현장실험에 의한 토출율을 기초로 모래의 토출부피를 예측하였다. 본 시스템과 동일한 400 HP 엔진, 흡입 파이프 300 mm (12 inch), 토출 파이프 250 mm(10 inch)인 미국 플로리다 South Lake Worth Inlet에 설치되어 있는 고정식 샌드바이패싱 장비는 함미비가 20% 수준이며 토사 토출율이 $110\;m^3/hr$이다. 본 연구에서 제안된 장비의 펌핑 능력은 함미비가 동일할 때, 플로리다 설비와 거의 유사한 토사 효율이 $103\;m^3/hr$로 예측된다. 본 장비는 플로리다에 설치된 고정식이 아니며 친수성을 고려한 이동식 형태이다. 플로리다 South Lake Worth Inlet 설비의 샌드바이패싱 단가는 미화 8~9 달러/$m^3$이다(Brunn, 1993). 본 시스템은 모래량이 적은 경우에 적절하며 이동을 위한 별도의 장비가 필요하지 않으므로 경제적이고 운행을 위해 25~30 l/hr의 경유가 소모된다. 많은 양의 모래이동을 위해 다수의 소형장비를 동시에 운영하는 시스템은 추후 연구대상이 될 것으로 기대된다.

점성토지반에 축조한 제방의 변형추정 -고흥만 방수제 사례연구를 중심으로- (A Deformation Prediction of the Embankment on the Soft Clayey Foundation - A Case Study of the Sea Dike of Koheung Bay -)

  • 오재화;이문수
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 1998
  • This paper aims at developing the prediction technique of the deformation for the embankment such as sea dike and shore protection relevant to reclamation project along the southern coast of the Korean Peninsula. Generally total deformation of a sea dike over clayey foundation are composed of immediate settlement, plastic deformation and consolidation settlement. Plastic deformation occurs when the ultimate bearing capacity is less than overburden pressure containing the stress increment due to the construction of an embankment. The reliable prediction of total settlement is very important since deformed final geometry of sea dike is directly connected for analysing the safety of the long-term slope failure and piping. During this study, plastic deformation, major part of deformation was analysed using the program developed by authors, whereas immediate settlement and consolidation settlement were predicted by Mochinaka and Sena's method and Terzaghi's 1-dimensional theory of consolidation respectively. In order to validate the prediction technique for the deformation, a case study of Koheung Bay reclamation works was carried out. A good agreement was obtained between observation and prediction, which means the applicability of the technique.

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준설토 활용 경량기포혼합토 실규모 현장 실증 연구 (Dredging Material Application Lightweight Foamed Soil Full Scale Test Bed Verification)

  • 김동철;여규권;김홍연;김선빈;최한림
    • 한국연안방재학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2018
  • To propose the design technique and the execution manual of the LWFS(Lightweight Foamed Soil) method using dredged soil, the operation system for the test-bed integrated management, and to establish an amendment for the domestic quantity per unit and specifications, and a strategy for its internationalization. In order to utilize the dredged soil from the coastal area as a construction material, we constructed the embankment with LWFS on soft ground and monitored its behavior. As a result, it can be expected that the use of LWFS as an embankment material on the soft ground can improve the economic efficiency by reducing the depth and period of soil improvement as well as the uses of nearby dredged soil. To verify the utilization of the dredged soil as a material for light-weighted roadbed, soft ground and foundation ground, and surface processing, perform an experimental construction for practical structures and analyze the behavior. It is expected to be able to improve the soft ground with dredged soil and develop technique codes and manuals of the dredged soil reclamation by constructing a test-bed in the same size of the fields, and establish the criteria and manual of effective dredged soil reclamation for practical use. The application technology of the dredged soil reclamation during harbor constructions and dredged soil reclamation constructions can be reflected during the working design stage. By using the materials immediately that occur from the reclamation during harbor and background land developments, the development time will decrease and an increase of economic feasibility will happen. It is expected to be able to apply the improved soil at dredged soil reclamation, harbor and shore protection construction, dredged soil purification projects etc. Future-work for develop the design criteria and guideline for the technology of field application of dredged soil reclamation is that review the proposed test-bed sites, consult with the institutions relevant with the test-bed, establish the space planning of the test-bed, licensing from the institutions relevant with the test-bed, select a test-bed for the dredged soil disposal area.