• 제목/요약/키워드: Sodium Lauryl Sulfate

검색결과 129건 처리시간 0.028초

전기아연도금용 강판의 상온 탈지 조건 연구 (Study on the Room Temperature Degreasing Conditions of Steel Sheet for Electrogalvanizing)

  • 박태연;김채원;양수미;홍희준;최인철
    • 열처리공학회지
    • /
    • 제37권1호
    • /
    • pp.16-22
    • /
    • 2024
  • The conventional degreasing process involves removing oil and contaminants at temperatures above 80℃, resulting in excessive energy consumption, increased process costs, and environmental issues. In this study, we aimed to find the optimal degreasing conditions for the pre-treatment process of electro-galvanizing cold-rolled steel sheets, conducted efficiently at room temperature without the need for a separate heating device. To achieve this, we developed a room temperature degreasing solution and a brush-type degreasing tool, aiming to reduce energy consumption and normalize the decrease in degreasing efficiency caused by temperature reduction. Alkaline degreasing solution were prepared using KOH, SiO2, NaOH, Na2CO3, and Sodium Lauryl Sulfate, with KOH and NaOH as the main components. To enhance the degreasing performance at room temperature, we manufactured additives including sodium oleate, sodium stearate, sodium palmitate, sodium lauryl sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate, silicone emulsion, and EDTA-Na. Room temperature additives were added to the alkaline degreasing solution in quantities ranging from 0.1 to 20 wt.%, and the uniformity of degreasing and the adhesion of the galvanized layer were evaluated through Dyne Test, T-bending Test, OM, SEM, and EDS analyses. The results indicated that the optimal degreasing solution composition consisted of NaOH (30 g/L), Na2CO3 (30 g/L), SLS (6 g/L), and room temperature additives (≤1 wt%).

비타민 B1 유도체(Thiamine Di-lauryl Sulfate:TDS)의 나노입자화를 통한 고추탄저병균의 항진균 활성 증진 (Enhancement of Antifungal Activity of Anthracnose in Pepper by Nanopaticles of Thiamine Di-lauryl Sulfate)

  • 서용창;조정섭;정해윤;임태빈;조경숙;이태우;정명훈;이강형;김성일;윤원병;이현용
    • 한국약용작물학회지
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.198-204
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study was performed to enhance antifungal activity of anthracnose in chili pepper by nanopaticles of thiamine di-lauryl sulfate (TDS) through high pressure homogenization process. Yield of TDS was 79.14% by reaction of thiamine hydrochloride and sodium lauryl sulfate. TDS nanopaticle solution was manufactured through high pressure homogenization process. The turbidity of nanoparticles solution was increased with increasing the concentration of TDS, and nanoparticles solution of 100 ppm was showed the highest turbidity with absorbance of 3.212. The size of nanoparticles solution was measured as average 258.6 nm by DLS. Nanoparticles solution of 100 ppm showed growth inhibition activity with higher than about 80% compared to the control group against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides. Finally, nanoparticles solution was increased effectively the penetration of the TDS nanopaticles on attached cell membrane of hyphae and started to destruct the cells under microscope observation. Consequently, we suggested that the TDS nanoparticle solution by high pressure homogenization process might be suitable biochemical pesticides for improving the antifungal activities against anthracnose in pepper.

Effects of sodium lauryl sulfate on the encapsulation of ethanol by spray-drying technique

  • Lee, Sa-Won;Kim, Chong-Kook
    • 한국응용약물학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국응용약물학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.288-288
    • /
    • 1996
  • The microcapsules containing ethanol in a water-soluble polymer shell could be formed by the spray-drying technique. A mixed solution of ethanol, water and a water-soluble polymer is spray-dried at the lowest possible temperature to obtain a powder product in which the water is substantially removed and the ethanol is encapsulated in water-soluble polymer shell because of the hydrophillic property of polymer and permeability difference between ethanol and water. In this study, the effect of sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) on the ethanol content, ethanol encapsulation efficiency and yield were investigated to maximize the microencapsulation of ethanol.

  • PDF

연고기제 조성의 최적화에 관한 연구 (Studies on Optimization of Vehicle Composition for Percutaneous Absorption)

  • 이재봉;이치호;노영재
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
    • /
    • 제18권1호
    • /
    • pp.31-41
    • /
    • 1988
  • Computer optimization technique was applied to obtain the optimum formula of o/w type ointment vehicle containing sodium lauryl sulfate and 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (MP). In order to determine the feasibility of optimizing a vehicle composition with the aid of computer, the amounts of sodium lauryl sulfate $(X_1)$, salicylic acid $(X_2)$, and MP $(X_3)$ were selected as the independent variables for the solubility and the absorption rates of salicylic acid (dependent variables). The experimental values of absorption rates agreed well with the calculation values obtained from the polynomial regression analysis, and the contour charts drawn by computer were useful in optimization process.

  • PDF

Sodium Lauryl Sulfate 함량에 따른 구강세치제의 구취변화 (Relationship of sodium lauryl sulfate content to the effects of dentifrice on halitosis)

  • 정미애
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국산학기술학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표논문집 2부
    • /
    • pp.902-905
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 SLS의 함유정도를 다르게 한 A(0%), B(1.1%), C(2.2%)의 세가지 실험세치제를 제작하여 구취변화를 실험하였다. 대상은 전신질환이 없는 20대 성인 150명이었으며 50명씩 세 그룹( A, B, C )으로 나누어 진행되었다. SLS함량에 따른 세치제의 4주간사용 후 3집단의 구취변화를 황화물가스와 암모니아 양의 변화로 측정한 결과 3집단 모두 집단내의 변화는 있는 것으로 나타났지만 SLS함량에 따른 상관관계를 본 결과에서는 구강황(r=0.412)과 호기황(r=0.285)에서만 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 잇솔질의 개선으로 인한 변화라고 볼 수 있으며 SLS의 함량이 높을수록 타액분비율을 저하시켜, 구강건조를 유발하므로 구강 황화합물과 호기 황화합물의 수치가 높게 나온 것으로 생각된다.

  • PDF

메페남산 캅셀의 용출에 미치는 계면활성제의 영향 (Effect of Surfactants on Dissolution Rate of Mefenamic Acid Capsules)

  • 전영빈;김승인;김영일
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.121-127
    • /
    • 1990
  • Mefenamic acid has been widely used clinically as an anti-inflammatory analgesic. It has poor solubility in water $(41\;{\mu}g/ml)$ and there is the difficulty of dissolution in the mefenamic acid capsules. A study was made to investigate the effect of various surfactants on the dissolution of mefenamic acid capsules. The surfactants used were sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), Pluronic F-68, F-77, and F-127. Mefenamic acid capsule containing surfactant showed significantly improved dissolution characteristics. The dissolution rate was fast in the order of SLS > F-77 > F-68 > F-127 in mefenamic acid capsules containing 0.2 w/w % surfactant. SLS was selected for further study on the bioavailability in rabbits. The area under the plasma concentration-time curve $(AUC_{0-24})$ of mefenamic acid capsule containing SLS was higher than one of mefenamic acid capsule not containing surfactant.

  • PDF

저공해 합성세제의 성분 분석 및 생분해성 (Ingredient Analysis & Biodegradability to the Low Pollution Synthetic Detergent)

  • 김용인;소희준;선일식
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.133-143
    • /
    • 1991
  • As the result of the qualitative and quantitative analysis of the surfactant mixture, the main surfactant of the fast biodegradable detergent which were derived from vegetable oil was Sodium Lauryl Sulfate. The Detergents contained sodium lauryl sulfate, nonionic surfactant, soap, etc, as the rest sufactants. Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate and ${alpha}-Olefin$ Sulfonate which were derived from petroleum were not detected. The biodegradation rate of the detergent prepared from vegetable oil was faster than that of the detergent derived from petroleum stood in 7 days.

세치제의 Sodium Lauryl Sulfate함유 정도에 따른 구강환경변화 (Variations of Oral Cavity Environment according to Sodium Lauryl Sulfate Concentration of Toothpaste)

  • 정화영;김윤신;정미애
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권8호
    • /
    • pp.240-248
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 SLS의 함유정도를 다르게 한 A(0%), B(1.1%), C(2.2%)의 세가지 실험세치제를 제작하여 구강 내 변화를 50명씩 세 그룹(A, B, C)으로 나누어 실험하였다 본 연구결과 SLS함량에 따른 세치제의 4주간 사용 후 3집단의 치면세균막 검사( PHP )에서 집단간차이가 나타났고 SLS함량이 높을수록 PHP의 지수가 낮아졌다. 또한 간이구강위생지수(OHI-S)에서는 A, B, C 세집단 모두에서 OHI-S 값이 줄었다. 또한 PHP와 OHI-S는 높은 상관성을 보였다. SLS함량에 따른 세치제의 4주간사용 후 3집단의 타액분비량 측정 시 SLS함량이 높아질수록 타액량이 감소하였고, 타액의 점조도 및 pH에는 변화가 없었다. SLS가 구강건조를 유발함을 뒷받침하는 결과로 SLS와 타액의 분비량은 음의 상관관계를 보였다.

홍삼 엑기스를 함유한 분말주의 제조 및 평가 (Preparation and Evaluation of Dry Alcohol Containing Red Ginseng Extract)

  • 이사원;최한곤;박정일;김종국
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.23-28
    • /
    • 2000
  • 덱스트린/에탄올/물(1/1/l, w/w/w)의 혼합용액에 라우릴황산나트륨 0.5%(w/w) 및 홍삼 엑기스 20%(w/w)를 첨가한 조성을 가지고 분무건조하여 제조한 분말 홍삼주는 최대 에탄올(31.17$\pm$ 1.33%(w/w)) 및 ginsenoside Rbl(243.0$\pm$ 7.0$\mu\textrm{g}$/g)이 봉입된 미립구로서 용해 및 복용감이 우수한 새로운 홍삼 엑기스의 제형으로서의 가능성이 있다.

  • PDF