• 제목/요약/키워드: Socket

검색결과 715건 처리시간 0.023초

Angiogenesis and the prevention of alveolar osteitis: a review study

  • Saghiri, Mohammad Ali;Asatourian, Armen;Sheibani, Nader
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2018
  • Angiogenesis is one of the essential processes that occur during wound healing. It is responsible for providing immunity as well as the regenerative cells, nutrition, and oxygen needed for the healing of the alveolar socket following tooth extraction. The inappropriate removal of formed blood clots causes the undesirable phenomenon of alveolar osteitis (AO) or dry socket. In this review, we aimed to investigate whether enhanced angiogenesis contributes to a more effective prevention of AO. The potential pro- or anti-angiogenic activity of different materials used for the treatment of AO were evaluated. An electronic search was performed in the PubMed, MEDLINE, and EMBASE databases via OVID from January 2000 to September 2016 using the keywords mentioned in the PubMed and MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) terms regarding the role of angiogenesis in the prevention of AO. Our initial search identified 408 articles using the keywords indicated above, with 38 of them meeting the inclusion criteria set for this review. Due to the undeniable role of angiogenesis in the socket healing process, it is beneficial if strategies for preventing AO are directed toward more proangiogenic materials and modalities.

TCP/IP 소켓통신에서 대용량 스트링 데이터의 전송 속도를 높이기 위한 송수신 모델 설계 및 구현 (A design and implementation of transmit/receive model to speed up the transmission of large string-data sets in TCP/IP socket communication)

  • 강동조;박현주
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.885-892
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    • 2013
  • TCP/IP소켓 통신을 활용하여 데이터를 송수신하는 송수신 모델에서 데이터의 크기가 작고 데이터 전송 요청이 빈번하지 않을 경우 서버와 클라이언트 간 통신 속도의 중요성은 부각되지 않지만 오늘날 대용량 데이터에 대한 전송 요청과 빈번한 데이터 전송 요청에서 송수신 모델의 통신 속도에 대한 중요성이 부각되고 있다. 본 논문은 대용량의 데이터를 전송하는 서버의 전송 구조와 데이터를 수신하는 클라이언트의 수신 구조를 변경하여 멀티 코어(이하 CMP : ChipMulti Processor) 환경에서 데이터 전송 속도에 대한 성능향상을 기대할 수 있는 보다 효율적인 TCP/IP 송수신 모델을 제안한다.

메모리 모듈 시험용 확장 카드(Socket Jig) 개발 (The Development of Extension Card(Socket Jig) for Memory Module Test)

  • 최종문;김선주;김동진;홍철호;정영창
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.372-379
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    • 2003
  • Desktop-PC의 메모리 모듈 제품을 대상으로 실장 검사를 하는데 있어 발생하는 문제점인 메인보드 메모리 연결부의 파손을 보완하기 위해 확장 카드를 개발하였다. 확장 카드 개발 전 메인보드 연결부의 파손은 하루 15%의 수준으로 잉여설비를 15%이상 확보해야 하며 수리를 전담으로 하는 인력을 필요로 하는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 확장카드의 개발로 소켓의 파손에 따른 업무 지연과 잉여설비의 capacity향상 및 작업성 개선을 통해 연간 7,800만원의 비용을 절감 할 수 있었다.

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자동차 조향장치용 소???R의 온간단조 공정 설계를 위한 3차원 유한요소해석 (3D FEM Analysis of Warm Forging Process Design for Socket at Automotive Steering Unit)

  • 이영선;이정환;이준용;배명한
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.186-189
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    • 2001
  • In keeping with the needs of the times for energy and labor saving and simplifying production processes, interests has been growing in warm forging. Moreover, it is interested in increasing the material usage and production amounts. To improve the productivity and material usage, it is studied the process design of warm forging for socket. Until now, socket is manufactured by hot forging in hammer. The percentage of material usage is under $60\%$ in hammer forging. On the other han4 the percentage can be increased over $90\%$ in warm forging. To change the process from hot forging to warm forging, process designs must be performed. In this time, by using the FEM package, DEFORM-3D, we could get the shape of 1st process and minimum sealing pressure. They are very essential design data to decrease the trial and error. Practically, the overlap defect could be detected and eliminated with design modification of rib height and fillet radius. Moreover, forging load and minimum sealing pressure was defined by the 3D FEM analysis.

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발치와 보전술식시 변형 유리 결체조직 이식술을 이용한 일차 페쇄술식 : 익이식술 (Socket Preservation Utilizing Modified Free Connective Tissue Graft for Primary Closure : Wing Graft)

  • 민경만;한수부;이철우;김동균;임상훈
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.409-418
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    • 1998
  • The socket preservation technique is very effective in preventing alveolar ridge collapse after tooth extraction. Many technigues have been proposed for the primary closure of the flap and we tested a new graft design, "wing graft", which is a modification of free connective tissue graft in this case report. With this technique, primary closure was achieved without shallowing the vestibule. Additionally some vertical ridge augmentation effect could be observed and therefore good esthetic and functional results were obtained from this technique even in the case where severe bone loss and gingival recession was present. Finally we observed good healing appearance in the donor site after 2weeks. The results from this report suggest that this "wing graft" can be used successfully as an adjunctive procedure with socket preservation technique.

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항응고제 투여중인 다발성 전신질환자에서 과도한 발치창 출혈부의 진정요법과 국소마취 시행하에 창상주위 봉합과 배농술 통한 출혈과 감염조절 (Bleeding & Infection Control by the Circumferential Suture & Drainage on Active Bleeding Extraction Socket under Sedation And Local Anesthesia in a Multiple Medically Compromised Patient with Anticoagulation Drug)

  • 유재하;김종배
    • 대한치과마취과학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2011
  • There are five principal causes for excessive bleeding in the immediate postextraction phase ; (1) Vascular wall alteration (wound infection, scurvy, chemicals, allergy) (2) Disorders of platelet function (genetic defect, drug-aspirin, autoimmune disease) (3) Thrombocytopenic purpuras (radiation, leukemia), (4) Inherited disorders of coagulation (hemophilia, Christmas disease, vitamin deficiency, anticoagulation drug-heparin, coumarin, aspirin, plavix). If the hemorrhage from postextraction wound is unusually aggressive, and then dehydration and airway problem are occurred, the socket must be packed with gelatine sponge(Gelfoam) that was moistened with thrombin and wound closure & pressure dressing are applied. The thrombin clots fibrinogen to produce rapid hemostasis. Gelatine sponges moistened with thrombin provide effective coagulation of hemorrhage from small veins and capillaries. But, in dental alveoli, gelatine sponges may absorb oral microorganisms and cause alveolar osteitis (infection). This is a case report of bleeding and infection control by the circumferential suture and iodoform gauze drainage on infected active bleeding extraction socket under sedation and local anesthesia in a 71-years-old male patient with anticoagulation drug.

임베디드 시스템을 이용한 무선랜 통신에 관한 연구 (A Study of Wireless LAN Communication using Embedded System)

  • 이창근;최재우;노방현;황희융
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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    • pp.673-676
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we designed the embedded system used for wireless LAN communication. Embedded system kernel is made from general linux kernel 2.4.18 by applying the ARM patch (2.4.18-rmk7) and the SA1100 patch(2.4.18-rmk7), then porting board level suitable to target system. The SA-1110 PCMCIA interface provides controls for one PCMCIA card slot with a PSKTSEL pin for support of a second slot. The embedded system requires external logic to complete the PCMCIA socket interface. For dual-voltage support, level shifting buffers are required for all SA-1110 input signals. Hot insertion capability requires that each socket be electrically isolated from each other, and from the remainder of the memory system. embedded system is for socket services approaching PCMCIA socket, detecting number of sockets, sensing insertion and removal, and applying power. It also provides interface with Card services. Embedded system supports Host driver for lucent chips that is installed orinoco driver cross compiled. The meaning can say that is doing wireless LAN communication through wireless LAN in imbedded system.

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SSL(Secure Socket Layer) 기반에서 향상된 정보보호 메커니즘의 설계 (The Design of Improved Information Security Mechanism based on SSL(Secure Socket Layer))

  • 최성;유성진;김성열;정일용
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2000년도 제13회 춘계학술대회 및 임시총회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 2000
  • SSL 프로토콜은 최근 네트워크 시스템에서 광범위 하게 사용되는 메카니즘중의 하나이다. 본 논문에서는 SSL 프로토콜을 기반으로 향상된 정보보호 메커니즘을 설계하였다. 여기에서는 네가지 중요한 정보보호 서비스를 제공한다. 첫번째는 SSL에서 제공하는 인증서를 이용한 인증서비스이고, 두번째는 DES 암호 알고리즘을 이용한 메시지 암호화 서비스이다. 세번째는 해쉬 알고리즘을 이용한 메시지의 무결성 서비스이고 네번째는 부인봉쇄 정보 서비스이다. 그러므로, 정보는 본 논문에서 특별히 설계된 부인봉쇄 서비스를 이용한 정보보호 메커니즘을 통해 안전하게 전송된다.

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Lower eyelid fornix deepening: A new indication for the facial artery myomucosal flap

  • Saad, Arman Zaharil Mat;Nordin, Nur Raihana;Sulaiman, Wan Azman Wan;Jamayet, Nafij;Johar, Siti Fatimah Noor Mat;Hussein, Adil
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2021
  • Eye socket contracture is a well-known late complication of enucleation surgery, and the additional insult of radiotherapy at an early age causes even further fibrosis and scarring of the socket. Management of the contracted socket is challenging, and several methods have been proposed. We report a case of eye socket contracture after enucleation and radiotherapy in which multiple reconstructive procedures failed. The recurrent contracture caused difficulty in housing and retaining the eye prosthesis. We reconstructed the lower eyelid with a facial artery myomucosal flap and nasolabial flap, and the upper eyelid with a Fricke flap following reconstruction of the orbital rims (supraorbital and infraorbital rims with a calvarial bone graft, and further augmentation of the infraorbital rim with a rib bone graft). Cosmesis post-reconstruction was acceptable and the prosthesis was retained very well.

알루미늄 이너 타이로드 소켓의 냉간다단단조 유효성 검증 (Effectiveness Validation on Cold Multi-Stage Forging of Aluminum Inner Tie Rod Socket)

  • 박재욱;최종원;정의은;윤일채;강명창
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the automobile industry has continued to demand lighter materials owing to international environmental regulations and increased convenience. To address this demand, aluminum parts have increased in popularity and are mainly developed and produced through hot forging and cold pressing. However, because this method has low yield and low production efficiency, a new manufacturing method is desirable. In this study, the water capacity efficiency of an aluminum inner tie rod socket was investigated using cold forging that provided a high yield and excellent production efficiency. Mechanical properties were derived through tensile testing of 6110A aluminum materials, and critical fracture factor and process analysis based on experimental data were carried out. The optimized process was applied as a prototype using cold multi-stage forging, and based on the derived results, the formability, productivity, and material efficiency of aluminum inner tie rod socket parts using this cold forging process was verified.