• 제목/요약/키워드: Social Engagement

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가습기살균제 참사에 관한 학술연구의 비판적 검토와 다양한 관점의 이해 (Critical Reviews of Academic Research and Perspectives for Understanding the Humidifier Disinfectant Disaster)

  • 김지원;방예원;박문영;조경이;최예용
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.340-357
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this paper is to help develop a comprehensive understanding of the humidifier disinfectant disaster from diverse perspectives based on a critical review of the relevant academic research papers published so far in the fields of both natural and social science. The authors reviewed pertinent articles in the six academic areas of law, social science, humanities, medicine, toxicology, and environmental health. A proper understanding of the issue of humidifier disinfectant is a challenging task because diverse aspects of it have become related over the more than two decades since such products were first released to the market in 1994. Technical and esoteric issues such as the complex system for relief and compensation for health damages and the approval of chemical toxicity are known to be major impediments to viewing the bigger picture regarding this tragedy. The authors believe that experts need to consider a comprehensive perspective going beyond their individual research arena to gain a better understanding of this issue, especially since it was an alarm signal on ethics and the role of experts and scholars in Korean society. Besides the two professors arrested by the prosecutor's office, it should be remembered that medical doctors recommended patients use humidifiers and disinfectants, and the media was inactive in reporting on this issue. Furthermore, the current paucity of examination of the social and political implications of this tragedy calls for more active engagement by researchers in the humanities and social sciences. In this regard, this paper is a work of self-examination and self-criticism by the authors that could resonate with the overall academic community.

미세먼지 관련 건강행위 강화를 위한 정책의 탐색적 연구: 미디어 정보의 토픽 및 의미연결망 분석을 활용하여 (An Exploratory Study on the Policy for Facilitating of Health Behaviors Related to Particulate Matter: Using Topic and Semantic Network Analysis of Media Text)

  • 변혜민;박유진;윤은경
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.68-79
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the mass and social media contents and structures related to particulate matter before and after the policy enforcement of the comprehensive countermeasures for particulate matter, derive nursing implications, and provide a basis for designing health policies. Methods: After crawling online news articles and posts on social networking sites before and after policy enforcement with particulate matter as keywords, we conducted topic and semantic network analysis using TEXTOM, R, and UCINET 6. Results: In topic analysis, behavior tips was the common main topic in both media before and after the policy enforcement. After the policy enforcement, influence on health disappeared from the main topics due to increased reports about reduction measures and government in mass media, whereas influence on health appeared as the main topic in social media. However semantic network analysis confirmed that social media had much number of nodes and links and lower centrality than mass media, leaving substantial information that was not organically connected and unstructured. Conclusion: Understanding of particulate matter policy and implications influence health, as well as gaps in the needs and use of health information, should be integrated with leadership and supports in the nurses' care of vulnerable patients and public health promotion.

스마트폰 이용이 은퇴 노인의 구조적 사회관계망에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Smartphone Use on Structured Social Network Types among Retired Older Adults in South Korea)

  • 엄사랑;최은영;조성은;최인정;김영선
    • 한국노년학
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.481-499
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 은퇴 이후 노인의 스마트폰 이용이 구조적 사회관계망에 미치는 효과를 분석하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 2014년 노인실태조사 자료를 활용하였으며, 전체 자료 중 은퇴한 노인 4,180명을 대상으로 성향점수매칭(Propensity Score Matching)을 실시한 결과, 최종 분석에는 총 982명(스마트폰 이용자 491명, 피처폰 이용자 491명)이 선정되었다. 이후 t-test와 다중회귀분석(Multiple regression analysis)을 이용하여 스마트폰 이용과 구조적 사회관계망의 관계를 검증하였다. 분석 결과, 스마트폰을 이용하는 은퇴 노인은 일반 피처폰을 이용하는 은퇴 노인에 비해 통계적으로 높은 수준의 구조적 사회관계망을 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 구체적으로, 스마트폰을 이용하는 경우, 일반 피처폰을 이용하는 것보다 높은 빈도의 사회접촉과 높은 수준의 사회활동을 보였다. 본 연구는 스마트폰이 구조적 사회적관계망에 주는 긍정적인 효과에 대해 실증적으로 검증하였다는 학문적 의의를 가지며, 은퇴한 노인들의 구조적 사회관계망을 증진시키고 적극적 사회참여를 장려하는 실천적 개입에 중요한 기초자료로서 활용될 수 있다.

출판사의 스토리텔링 마케팅 효과 연구: 페이스북을 중심으로 (Effect of Storytelling Marketing in Publishing Company: Focused on Facebook Case)

  • 배준영;오경수
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.92-104
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    • 2015
  • 최근 다수의 출판사가 페이스북을 이용한 스토리텔링 마케팅에 나서고 있다. 소셜미디어 이용자 증가에 따라 페이스북이 출판사의 유용한 마케팅 수단으로 인식되고 있고, 나아가 스토리텔링이 페이스북에서 유용한 설득 기법으로 인식되고 있기 때문이다. 이에 본 연구는 페이스북 스토리텔링 유형을 에피소드 유형, 체험담 유형, 기념일 유형, 정보 유형으로 분류하고, 각 유형에 따른 인지적 반응, 감정적 반응의 차이와 구매의도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석했다. 연구결과 기념일 스토리텔링과 정보 스토리텔링이 에피소드 스토리텔링, 체험담 스토리텔링에 비해 인지적 반응(신뢰도, 정보성, 관여도), 감정적 반응(호감도), 구매의도에서 긍정적으로 나타났다. 나아가 스토리텔링 유형별 구매의도에 영향을 미치는 소비자 태도변인을 분석한 결과, 관여도가 가장 중요한 영향을 미치는 변인으로 나타났다. 이런 측면에서 출판사의 페이스북을 통한 스토리텔링 마케팅은 정보 스토리텔링, 기념일 스토리텔링 유형에 초점을 맞추되, 스토리를 통해 얻을 수 있는 재미와 즐거움을 도서 구매의도와 연계시키는 방안을 모색할 필요가 있다.

가상현실 게임 경험에 대한 한국 대학생들의 관점연구 (Study of Korean College Students' Perspectives on Virtual Reality Game Experience)

  • 엄남현
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.152-162
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    • 2019
  • 한국에서는 아직 가상현실 게임에 대한 연구는 활발하지 않은 편이다. 따라서, 본 연구는 가상현실 게임에 대한 대학생들의 인식, 가상현실 게임의 동기 요인들 및 가상현실 게임의 주요 특성들을 살펴보고자 한다. 본 연구는 가상현실 게임을 최근 경험한 대학생들 10명의 심층인터뷰를 바탕으로 구성되었으며, 연구 결과, 가상현실 게임을 즐긴 참여자들은 높은 가상 현실감, 몰입도 및 통제성을 느낀 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 요인들은 모바일, PC, 비디오 게임에서는 쉽게 나타나지 않는 특징들로 가상현실 게임의 변별적 특징으로 규정될 수 있다. 게이머의 재방문 의사에 미치는 요인들로는 가상현실게임에서 4D 효과, 다양한 가상현실 콘텐츠, 게임에서의 자유, 독특한 경험, 실재감, 긴장감, 액션 기반 경험, 그리고 그룹 게임 가능성 등이 있다. 본 연구결과, 가상현실 게임에서 주요한 특징인 몰입, 참여, 및 가상 존재감이 가상현실 게임 태도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 주요한 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 가상현실 게임 콘텐츠를 제작함에 있어 게이머들의 몰입, 참여, 가상 존재감을 높일 수 있는 장치들을 사전에 고려함으로써 소비자들의 만족도 제고에 노력해야 한다.

대학생의 ADHD성향과 대학적응, 전공만족 및 학습동기의 관련성 연구 (A study on the relationship between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, college adjustment, major satisfaction, and academic motivation in college students)

  • 송귀숙;이수정
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to understand the level and patterns of college adjustment, major satisfaction, academic engagement, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This study examined the factors influencing adaptation to college life. Methods: This study was approved by the institutional review board of 00 university. We analyzed 166 survey data responses collected by distributing questionnaires from June 1 to July 2, 2020. Statistical product and service solutions version 23.0 was used for statistical analyses. The data were presented as frequencies and percentages or means and standard deviations, and pearson correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were performed. Results: There was a significant difference in the average score of major satisfaction according to the type of college (university) and grades. For college adjustment, there was a significant difference in the average score according to major grades. Academic engagement showed a significant difference in the average score according to the college type and grade. Major satisfaction, college adjustment, and academic motivation showed significant positive correlations among the variables, whereas ADHD, major satisfaction, and college adjustment showed a significant negative correlation. Multiple regression analysis revealed that major satisfaction (p<0.001) and academic motivation (p<0.001) were factors affecting college adjustment (p<0.05). Conclusions: It is necessary to develop and apply specific and systematic adaptation programs to improve the understanding, control, and guidance methods for college students and to promote human relations, such as school life and social life.

China's Public Diplomacy towards Africa: Strategies, Economic Linkages and Implications for Korea's Ambitions in Africa

  • Ochieng, Haggai Kennedy
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.49-91
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    • 2022
  • Recent years have witnessed renewed interest in Africa and public diplomacy has emerged as the vital tool being used to cultivate these relations. China has been leading in pursuing stronger economic partnership with Africa while middle powers such as Korea are also intensifying engagement with the continent. While previous studies have analyzed the implications of China's activities in Africa on advanced powers, none has examined them from the paradigm of middle powers. This study fills this gap by assessing China's activities in Africa, their economic engagement and implications for Korea's interest in Africa. The analysis is qualitative based on secondary data from various sources and literature. The study shows that China's public diplomacy strategy involves a high degree of innovation and has evolved to encompass new tools and audiences. China has institutionalized a cooperative model that permeates many aspects of governance institutions in Africa, enabling it to strengthen their relations. This could also be helping China to adjust faster leadership transitions in Africa. Whereas the US is still the most influential country in Africa, China is influential in economic policies and has outstripped the US in infrastructure diplomacy. This could be because African policy makers align more with China's economic model than the US' mainstream economics. Chinese aid to Africa has been diversified to social sectors that are more responsive to the needs of Africa. Trade and investment relations between China and Africa have deepened, but so does trade imbalance since 2010. China mainly imports natural resources and raw materials from Africa. But this product portfolio is not different from Korea and the US. China's energetic insertion in Africa using various strategies has significant implications for countries with ambitions in Africa. Korea can achieve its ambitions in Africa by focusing resources in areas it can leverage its core strengths-such as education and vocational training, environmental policy and development cooperation.

농촌가정 자녀들의 방과후 활동에 대한 연구 (After-school activities of rural children)

  • 옥경희;김미해;천희영
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.85-103
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    • 2001
  • After-school activities were examined for 449 rural children in first through seventh grades. Childrens engagement of after-school activities were significantly different by child and family characteristics, especially childrens age and behavior control ability. Findings showed a decline in amount of time spent studying and reading and a raise in going to a game-room. Childrens school achievement, emotional and social development were also differed by a range of after-school activities. Children spent more time in studying and reading showed higher grades, happiness, school life. Teachers reported greater aggressive behavior and less adjustment of school life among children participating more in game related activities and hanging out. Watching TV, doing house chores and visiting friends were not variables which showed different outcomes.

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지속가능한 농업과 농촌개발의 방향 (Direction of sustainable agriculture and rural development)

  • 정지웅
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2002
  • This study intends to review the sustainable agriculture and rural development concepts and practices and to present their directions toward better rural planning. Review of related literature including use of available documents and field visits both in Korea and overseas countries are two main methods of data collection with no quantitative analysis. Before sustainable (rural) development was fashionably used in the 1990s in the world, sustainable agriculture and other similar terminologies such as organic farming, alternative agriculture, low-input sustainable agriculture, natural farming, and environment-friendly farming are considered important in the academics as well as In action. The significant relationship between farmers' engagement in sustainable farming and their participation in voluntary social organizations is evidenced, so that it might be said that sustainable agriculture be the basis of sustainable rural development. Whether in sustainable agriculture or in sustainable rural development, the sustainable rural economy is considered more important toward better rural planning both in Korea and in the world.

Formation of Anti-Corruption Consciousness of Citizens as a Direction of Interaction of Public Authorities and Institutions of Civil Society

  • Shpak, Yurii;Bandura, Ivan;Primush, Roman;Dokalenko, Varvara;Abdullayev, Vagif
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2022
  • This article defines the process of formation of anti-corruption consciousness as one of the areas of interaction between public authorities and civil society institutions. It is concluded that the implementation of the state anti-corruption policy in Ukraine may be more promising if the institutions of civil society are actively involved. The degree of citizen engagement can be increased by increasing social trust, as well as by increasing the level of political and legal education and culture. Particular attention should be paid to the organization of public control and monitoring of the activities of public authorities, impartial coverage of information on the fight against corruption in the media, as well as the joint conduct of an information and educational campaign and the promotion of the formation of anti-corruption consciousness among a large number of citizens.