• Title/Summary/Keyword: Snubber circuit

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New Active Snubber Boost PFC Converter for Efficiency Improvement in Home Appliances Applications

  • Jeong, In Wha;Park, Mingyu;Um, Kee-Ju;Heo, Chang Jae;Lee, JunHo;Kim, Kwangsoo;Suh, Bum-Seok;Kim, Yong-Wook;Kim, Rae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.289-290
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a new active snubber boost PFC converter to provide a zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) turn-on condition and reduce electromagnetic interference (EMI) noise in home appliances and renewable energy applications, including solar or fuel cell electric systems. The proposed active snubber circuit enables a main boost switch of the boost-type PFC or grid converter to turn on under a ZVS condition and reduce the switching losses of the main boost switch. Moreover, for the purpose of a specialized intelligent power module (IPM) fabrication, the proposed boost circuit is designed to satisfy some design aspects such as space saving, low cost, and easy fabrication. Simulation and experimental results of a 2kW IPM boost-type PFC converter are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed active snubber boost circuit.

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Characteristics of New PWM High Frequency Inverter Applied to Induction Heating (유도 가열에 적용되는 새로운 PWM 고주파 인버터의 특성)

  • Ryu, Yeoi-Joung;Lee, Sang-Wook;Mun, Sang-Pil;Park, Han-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.67 no.2
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the operation principle of a bi-directional switch type resonant AC link snubber circuit was described, together with the practical design procedure, which employs in the proposed power module bridge package type resonant AC link snubber. The novel prototype of power module bridge package type resonant AC link snubber-assisted voltage type sinewave soft switching PWM inverter using IGBT power module was demonstrated herein. It was verified that both the auxiliary power switches in this resonant AC link snubber circuit and the main power switches commutate under the condition of soft switching commutation principle. In addition, the power losses of the new soft switching inverter treated here were analyzed by implementing the experimental data of the IGBT and diode v-i characteristics in addition to switching power loss characteristics into our original computer simulation software developed by the authors. Then, the voltage type sinewave soft switching PWM inverter was high efficiency than that of hard switching PWM inverter, along with performance operation waveforms. In the future, the comparative feasibility study of power module bridge type resonant AC link snubber and its related soft switching inverter in addition to the other types resonant snubber assisted soft switching inverter should be done from a practical point of view.

New Resonant AC Link Snubber-Assisted Three-Phase Soft-Switching PWM Inverter and Its Comparative Characteristics Evaluations

  • Yoshida, Masanobu;Hiraki, Eiji;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a novel prototype of three-phase voltage source type zero voltage soft-switching inverter with the auxiliary resonant snubbers suitable for high-power applications with IGBT power module packages in order to reduce their switching power losses as well as electromagnetic conductive and radiative noises. A proposed single inductor-assisted resonant AC link snubber circuit topology as one of some auxiliary resonant commutation snubbers developed previously to achieve the zero voltage soft-switching (ZVS) for the three-phase voltage source type sinewave PWM inverter operating under the instantaneous space voltage vector modulation is originally demonstrated as compared with the other types of resonant AC link snubber circuit topologies. In addition to this, its operation principle and unique features are described in this paper. Furthermore, the practical basic operating performances of the new conceptual instantaneous space voltage vector modulation resonant AC link snubber-assisted three-phase voltage source type soft-switching PWM inverter using IGBT power module packages are evaluated and discussed on the basis of switching voltage and current waveforms, output line to line voltage quality, power loss analysis, actual power conversion efficiency and electromagnetic conductive and radiative noises from an experimental point of view, comparing with those of conventional three-phase voltage source hard-switching PWM inverter using IGBT power modules.

IGBT gate drive circuit using snubber energy (스너버 에너지를 이용한 IGBT 구동 회로)

  • Kim, Sung-Chul;Jeon, Seong-Jeub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.2112-2114
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    • 1998
  • A gate driver suitable for forced switch-mode power converters such as UPS and motor drive system is presented. The proposed gate driver uses regenerated snubber power and requires no separate power supply. This does not impose any additional complexity on the main switch. Experimental results show that the proposed circuit is valid.

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High Power Buck-boost DC-DC Converter of Soft Switching for Photovoltaic Power Generation (태양광 발전을 위한 대용량 소프트 스위칭 승강압 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • 김영철;김재준;이종근;전중함;곽동걸;이현우
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1996.06a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 1996
  • Power conversion system must be increased switching frequency in order to achieve a small size, a light weight and a low noise. However, the switches of converter are subjected to high switching power losses and switching stresses. As a result of those, the power system brings on a low efficiency. In this paper, the authors propose a DC-DC boost converter of high power by partial resonant switch method (PRSM). The switching devices in a proposed circuit are operated with soft switching and the control technique of those is simplified for switch to drive in constant duty cycle. The partial resonant circuit makes use of a inductor using step up and a condenser of loss-less snubber. Also the circuit has a merit which is taken to increase of efficiency, as it makes to a regeneration at input source of accumulated energy in snubber condenser without loss of snubber in conventional circuit. The result is that the switching loss is very low and the efficiency of system is high. The proposed converter is deemed the most suitable for high power applications where the power switching devices are used.

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A Study on PFC AC-DC Converter of High Efficiency added in Electric Isolation (절연형 고효율 PFC AC-DC 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Dong-Kurl;Kim, Sang-Roan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.7
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    • pp.1349-1355
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    • 2009
  • This paper is studied on a novel power factor correction (PFC) AC-DC converter of high efficiency by soft switching technique. The input current waveform in the proposed converter is got to be a sinusoidal form composed of many a discontinuous pulse in proportion to the magnitude of a ac input voltage under the constant switching frequency. Therefore, the input power factor is nearly unity and the control method is simple. The proposed converter adding an electric isolation operates with a discontinuous current mode (DCM) of the reactor in order to obtain some merits of simpler control, such as fixed switching frequency, without synchronization control circuit used in continuous current mode (CCM). To achieve the soft switching (ZCS or ZVS) of control devices, the converter is constructed with a new loss-less snubber for a partial resonant circuit. It is that the switching losses are very low and the efficiency of the converter is high, Particularly, the stored energy in a loss-less snubber capacitor recovers into input side and increases input current from a resonant operation. The result is that the input power factor of the proposed converter is higher than that of a conventional PFC converter. This paper deals mainly with the circuit operations, theoretical, simulated and experimental results of the proposed PFC AC-DC converter in comparison with a conventional PFC AC-DC converter.

An Improved ZVS Active Forward Conveter (개선된 영전압 스위칭 액티브 포워드 컨버터)

  • Choi Sun-Ho;Park Jin-Young;Kim Eun-Soo;Kang Chan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, active forward converter with snubber circuit - composed of a tapped inductor, a snubber capacitor, two diodes - is proposed. By adding the snubber circuit, ZVS operation became possible even in a smaller magnetizing current conditions than the conventional converter. The operational principles and the equivalent mode analysis of the proposed converter is described and compared to conventional converter. We constructed the prototype active clamped forward converter with 300W output capacity and verified that efficiency of the proposed converter is higher than the conventional converter.

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Soft Switching Inverter with An Auxiliary Active Quasi-Resonant DC Link Snubber for AC Servo Motor Drive

  • Mun, Sang-Pil;Kim, Chil-Ryong;Lee, Jong-Kurl;Park, Man-Kyu;Kwon, Soon-Kurl
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a simple circuit topology of the auxiliary active quasi-resonant DC link snubber-assisted three phase voltage source soft-switching inverter for small scale PM motor drive applications. The pulse processing drive circuit interface and its soft-switching operation are discussed from an experimental point of view. Moreover, its conductive noise is measured and evaluated for electrical AC servo motor drive as compared with that of the conventional hard switching inverter.

The Soft Recovery Pulse Width Modulation Quasi Resonant Converter with Revised Folding Snubber Network (개선된 폴딩 스너버 망을 이용하여 소프트하게 역 복귀하는 의사 공진형 펄스 폭 컨버터)

  • Chung, Jin-Kuk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2010
  • A new soft recovery pulse width modulation quasi resonant converter composed only passive devices snubber network is proposed. This passive devices snubber network is revised form of folding snubber network that suppressed the reverse recovery current of main rectify diode in PWM converter. It also makes the MOSFET switching devices operate in soft state. The efficient of the proposed converter is almost same level to that of the converter of active snubber type. The overall circuit is simple and easy to realized. Therefore, it is suitable to apply to middle range output power source.

The High Efficiency Operation of Induction Motor by Current Source GTO Inverter with Low Loss Commutation and Snubber Energy (轉流 및 Snubber 에너지 손실을 저감시킨 전류형 GTO 인버터에 의한 유도전동기의 고효율 운전)

  • 최상원;김진표;이종하
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, in order to develop the three phase GTO CSI of high efficiency 1M drive with low loss commutation and snubber energy, we studied the energy recovery circuit to recover stored energy in clamping capacitor and DC link inductor(VCC-l and VCC-2), and snubber capacitor(VCC-3). By using an induction motor as the load of inverter, experimental results show that dissipated DC power is decreased and capacitor voltage Vc is effectively suppressed by VCC-2 and VCC-3 system, and the validity of VCC-3 system with low loss commutation and snubber energy is proofed.roofed.

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