• 제목/요약/키워드: SmartCity

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Open API Mashup 활용한 시민 참여형 스마트폰 애플리케이션 개발가능성에 관한 연구 (Citizen Participation-Based Smart Phone Application's Potential Development throughout Open API Mashup)

  • 기정훈
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2012
  • 도시계획이나 재난방재와 관련하여 지리정보시스템과 설계용 소프트웨어를 중심으로 한 다양한 소프트웨어들이 활용되고 있다. 그러나, 최근의 스마트폰 애플리케이션을 중심으로 한 모바일 환경의 변화와 3차원 지리정보시스템의 발전, 그리고 web 환경의 변화는 도시계획이나 재난방재 분야에 새로운 변화를 요구하고 있다. 특별히 Open API와 Mashup의 성장과 발전은 도시계획이나 재난방재 분야에 시민참여형 스마트폰 애플리케이션의 가능성을 넓혀주고 있다. 본 연구에서 제안하는 시민 참여형 스마트폰 애플리케이션 개발은 기술적, 경제적 및 행정적 파급효과를 가져올 뿐 아니라, 최근 활발히 건설되고 있는 U-City, U-health, 그리고 재난방재에 효과적인 역할을 할 것을 기대할 수 있다.

Data-Based Monitoring System for Smart Kitchen Farm

  • Yoon, Ye Dong;Jang, Woo Sung;Moon, So Young;Kim, R. Young Chul
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2022
  • Pandemic situations such as COVID-19 can occur supply chain crisis. Under the supply chain crisis, delivering farm products from the farm to the city is also very challenging. Therefore it is essential to prepare food sufficiency people who live in a city. We firmly insist on food self-production/consumption systems in each home. However, since it is impossible to grow high-quality crops without expertise knowledge. Therefore expert system is essential to grow high-quality crops in home. To address this problem, we propose a smart kitchen farm as a data-based monitoring system and platform with ICT convergence technology. Our proposed approach 1) collects data and makes judgments based on expert knowledge for home users, 2) increases product quality of the smart kitchen farms by predicting abnormal/normal crops, and 3) controls each personal home cultivation environment through data-based monitoring within the smart central server. We expect people can cultivate high-quality crops in thir kitchens through this system without expert knowledge about cultivation.

Exploring the Movements of Chinese Free Independent Travelers in the U.S.: A Social Network Analysis Approach

  • Lin Li;Yoonjae Nam;Sung-Byung Yang
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.448-467
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    • 2019
  • In a new age of smart tourism, free independent travelers (FITs) choose their travel routes in a more diversified and less predictable way with the aid of smart services. This paper focuses on the movements of Chinese outbound FITs in the U.S. in the year of 2018. 110 places to visit (destinations) extracted from 122 travel routes recommendations on Qyer.com, a major online travel community in China, are analyzed with social network analysis (SNA). Based on the results of SNA, employing degree centrality, eigenvector centrality, betweenness centrality, network visualization, and cluster diagram methods, some preferred cities and natural attractions outside city centers (i.e., New York City (NYC), Los Angeles, San Francisco, Washington D.C., and Niagara Falls) are identified. Moreover, it is found that NYC in the East and Los Angeles in the West play a major role in the movements of Chinese FITs. This study contributes to the body of knowledge on tourist destination movements and provides valuable implications for smart service development in the tourism and hospitality industry.

Application of smart mosquito monitoring traps for the mosquito forecast systems by Seoul Metropolitan city

  • Na, Sumi;Yi, Hoonbok
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2020
  • Background: The purpose of this study, mosquito forecast system implemented by Seoul Metropolitan city, was to obtain the mosquito prediction formula by using the mosquito population data and the environmental data of the past. Results: For this study, the mosquito population data from April 1, 2015, to October 31, 2017, were collected. The mosquito population data were collected from the 50 smart mosquito traps (DMSs), two of which were installed in each district (Korean, gu) in Seoul Metropolitan city since 2015. Environmental factors were collected from the Automatic Weather System (AWS) by the Korea Meteorological Administration. The data of the nearest AWS devices from each DMS were used for the prediction formula analysis. We found out that the environmental factors affecting the mosquito population in Seoul Metropolitan city were the mean temperature and rainfall. We predicted the following equations by the generalized linear model analysis: ln(Mosquito population) = 2.519 + 0.08 × mean temperature + 0.001 × rainfall. Conclusions: We expect that the mosquito forecast system would be used for predicting the mosquito population and to prevent the spread of disease through mosquitoes.

A Study on the Sustainability of Compact Cities in Korea

  • Sun-Ju, KIM
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the policy implications of establishing a compact city in Seoul, analyzing whether it is an appropriate and efficient eco-friendly housing supply alternative. Research design, data, and methodology: The analysis criteria include efficiency, safety, and comfort, with efficiency encompassing economic, energy, and public transport links' efficiency. Safety and comfort are aspects of eco-friendliness, housing safety, and improvement in living environments. Results: In terms of economic efficiency, compact cities are a less expensive option than purchasing land for housing construction. To increase energy efficiency, we plan to adopt eco-friendly energy sources. Transportation efficiency is high in locations near public transport stations. To enhance safety and comfort, we intend to create large-scale parks and forests in Seoul. To ensure residential safety, measures will be taken to reduce road vibration, vehicle noise, and scattering dust. Conclusions: Selecting an appropriate location that provides convenient public transportation is essential for creating a compact city for housing in a large city. Combining a compact and smart city is necessary, and implementing smart technologies is needed to prevent dust, noise, and vibrations, which are undesirable in a residential environment.

A Framework of Implications for Smart Tourism Development in Hong Kong

  • Ye, Huiyue;Zhang, Ke;Law, Rob
    • Journal of Smart Tourism
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2021
  • Smart tourism, a promising development trend for destinations, has drawn growing attention from practitioners and academics. Extant research has laid a solid theoretical foundation on the roles of technology and effects of smart tourism on tourists. However, little is known about structured and profound implications for a destination's smart tourism development. Thus, by selecting Hong Kong as a case city, this study proposes a framework of implications for smart tourism development. A qualitative approach was employed to gain insights from smart tourism stakeholders. Results shed light on nine elements that boost the smart tourism development of destinations. These nine elements serve as a significant reference for policy-making. Several theoretical and practical implications are provided for scholars, practitioners, and policy makers.

해외 스마트 시티 사례 연구 (A Case Study on Foreign Smart City)

  • 이성훈
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2014
  • 우리는 현 사회를 컨버전스 시대라 말하고 있다. 이러한 컨버전스 기술의 파급효과 및 컨버전스 사회의 현상들은 이미 경제, 사회, 문화등 사회의 전 부분에서 가시화되고 있다. 정부에서는 2011년에 기술 수요도가 높은 10개 ICT 산업군(IT-Car, IT-Ship, IT-Building, IT-Robots, IT-Textile, IT-Medicine, IT-Lighting, IT-Energy, IT-Defence)을 대상으로 한 "IT 융합 기술예측조사 2025"를 발표하였다. 본 연구에서는 우리의 일상적인 생활공간과 밀접하게 연관되어 있는 스마트시티에 대하여 외국의 사례들을 알아보고 우리 정보통신 기술의 진출 가능성 등을 기술하였다.

Citizen Awareness of the Smart City: A Study of Khon Kaen, Thailand

  • KAMNUANSILPA, Peerasit;LAOCHANKHAM, Sirisak;CRUMPTON, Charles David;DRAPER, John
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.497-508
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    • 2020
  • Using primary data collected through semi-structured interviews conducted during February 2019, this article examines citizen's awareness and knowledge of Khon Kaen Smart City (KKSC) among the residents of five contiguous municipalities within Khon Kaen Province, Thailand. A self-weighted sample of 420 respondents was selected through a two-stage, 30-cluster sampling process. In the first stage, a sample of 30 artificial clusters of 100 households each was selected. In the second, 14 households were randomly selected from each of these clusters. The head of household or, if unavailable, a resident aged 18 or over was interviewed. The study applies the "citizens as democratic participants" dimension of Simonofski et al.'s (2019) evaluative framework. Results found that, because of ineffective citizen engagement, the levels of awareness and knowledge about KKSC were low. However, multiple logistic regression found that, despite the low levels of awareness and knowledge, education and income could establish an independent effect on awareness of KKSC. Those who completed post-secondary school were more aware of KKSC than those who finished only secondary or primary education. Similarly, the analysis of data clearly indicated that educational attainment, solely and independently from all other socio-economic and demographic variables, could explain the positive effect of education on knowledge about KKSC.

디지털 컨버전스와 스마트 시티에 관한 연구 (A Study on Digital Convergence and Smart City)

  • 이성훈;이동우
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권9호
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2013
  • 정보화 사회에서 디지털이라는 단어와 결합된 컨버전스는 정보통신 분야의 단위기술들의 융합을 통해 등장하는 새로운 제품이나 서비스를 일컫고 있다. 이러한 컨버전스 기술의 파급효과 및 컨버전스 사회의 현상들은 이미 경제, 사회, 문화등 사회의 전 부분에서 가시화되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 디지털 컨버전스 환경에서의 필요한 기술현황 및 전망과 컨버전스의 대표적 사례인 스마트 시티와 관련된 내용에 대해 기술하였다.

Development of a seismic retrofit system made of steel frame with vertical slits

  • Kang, Hyungoo;Adane, Michael;Chun, Seungho;Kim, Jinkoo
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.283-294
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    • 2022
  • In this study, a new seismic retrofit scheme of building structures is developed by combining a steel moment frame and steel slit plates to be installed inside of an existing reinforced concrete frame. This device has the energy dissipation capability of slit dampers with slight loss of stiffness compared to the conventional steel frame reinforcement method. In order to investigate the seismic performance of the retrofit system, it was installed inside of a reinforced concrete frame and tested under cyclic loading. Finite element analysis was carried out for validation of the test results, and it was observed that the analysis and the test results match well. An analytical model was developed to apply the retrofit system to a commercial software to be used for seismic retrofit design of an example structure. The effectiveness of the retrofit scheme was investigated through nonlinear time-history response analysis (NLTHA). The cyclic loading test showed that the steel frame with slit dampers provides significant increase in strength and ductility to the bare structure. According to the analysis results of a case study building, the proposed system turned out to be effective in decreasing the seismic response of the model structure below the given target limit state.