• Title/Summary/Keyword: Smart-farm

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Data-Based Monitoring System for Smart Kitchen Farm

  • Yoon, Ye Dong;Jang, Woo Sung;Moon, So Young;Kim, R. Young Chul
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2022
  • Pandemic situations such as COVID-19 can occur supply chain crisis. Under the supply chain crisis, delivering farm products from the farm to the city is also very challenging. Therefore it is essential to prepare food sufficiency people who live in a city. We firmly insist on food self-production/consumption systems in each home. However, since it is impossible to grow high-quality crops without expertise knowledge. Therefore expert system is essential to grow high-quality crops in home. To address this problem, we propose a smart kitchen farm as a data-based monitoring system and platform with ICT convergence technology. Our proposed approach 1) collects data and makes judgments based on expert knowledge for home users, 2) increases product quality of the smart kitchen farms by predicting abnormal/normal crops, and 3) controls each personal home cultivation environment through data-based monitoring within the smart central server. We expect people can cultivate high-quality crops in thir kitchens through this system without expert knowledge about cultivation.

Implementation of Water Depth Indicator using Contactless Smart Sensors (비접촉식 스마트센서 기반 수위측정 방법 구현)

  • Kim, Minhwan;Lee, Jinhee;Song, Giltae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.733-739
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    • 2019
  • Water level measurement is highly demanding in IoT monitoring areas such as smart factory, smart farm, and smart fish farm. However, existing water level indicators are limited to be used in industrial fields as commercial products due to the high cost of sensors and the complexity of algorithms used. In order to solve these problems, our paper proposed methods using an infrared distance sensor as well as a hall sensor for the water level measurement, both of which are contactless smart sensors. Data errors caused by the inaccuracy of existing sensors were decreased by applying new simple structures so that versatility is enhanced. The performance of our method was validated using experiments based on simulations. We expect that our new water depth indicator can be extended to a general-purpose water level monitoring system based on IoT technology.

Pi Logger : Low-cost Greenhouse Image and Environmental Data Collection System for Invigorating Smart Farm Propagation (Pi Logger : 스마트 팜 보급 확대를 위한 저가형 온실 영상 및 환경 데이터 수집 시스템)

  • Seong, Gi-Cheon;Kim, Young-Geun;Yang, Won-Mo;Kim, Won-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.1121-1128
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    • 2016
  • Our country of agriculture suffers problems such as aging, population decline, agricultural decline etc. To solve this problem, in the country, it is interest in Smart Farm System, a convenient and efficient system for the production through the convergence of ICT technology and agriculture. However, because of expensive construction costs and difficulty in securing human resources and training for Operating system, they are struggling to spread the actual farmers. Therefore, it is necessary to develop smart farm techniques suitable for such customized domestic environment. This study designed a system for collecting environment date in a greenhouse based on the low-cost embedded devices, and designed and implemented for the Web application that a user can easily use system. The implementation of the system lowers deployment costs and is expected to increase largely the spread of Smart Farm it can be easily accessed by using the smart phone.

Development of a Low Cost Smart Farm System for Cultivating High Value-added Specialized Crops (고부가가치 특용작물 재배를 위한 보급형 스마트팜 시스템 개발)

  • Ju, Yeong-Tae;Kim, Sung-Cho;Kim, Eung-Kon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.743-748
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    • 2021
  • Amid the global population growth and climate change, high-tech smart farm technology that combines agriculture and ICT is actively being researched in Korea to solve sustainable crises such as declining population of agricultural and livestock industries. Existing smart farms are growing mainly on crops with low price competitiveness. Food consumption structures are becoming more sophisticated and diverse, and as agricultural consumption patterns change, the smart farm system also needs to be optimized for growing high-value special crops. To this end, an integrated ICT management system was designed and implemented by establishing a containerized smart farm environment specialized in growing sprout ginseng. Through this, it is possible to implement high-tech agricultural production and lead new future convergence industries through the convergence of ICT, agriculture, and the latest technologies and farming.

Development of Multi-Crop Smart Farm Management System for User Convenience based on Lab-View (Lab-View 기반의 사용자 편의성을 위한 다작물 스마트팜 관리 시스템 개발)

  • Hwang, Jung-Tae;Kim, Young-Gon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2022
  • With the arrival of the fourth industrial era, demand for agriculture is increasing day by day, and smart farm technology, in which computers manage agriculture in line with the current situation, is developing. However, agricultural workers who use it find it difficult to set up and use a management system for smart farms. This paper aims to establish a Lab-View smart farm management system to facilitate the use of a control program for ICT technology farms (hereinafter referred to as smart farms), one of the promising projects of the next industrial revolution. Based on Lab-View, users simply set the type of crops they want to grow, set appropriate temperature/humidity data for each set crop, and collect data in real time through sensors and store it in DB. This functionality maximizes convenience and usability in terms of users.

A Study on Environmental Factor Recommendation Technology based on Deep Learning for Digital Agriculture (디지털 농업을 위한 딥러닝 기반의 환경 인자 추천 기술 연구)

  • Han-Jin Cho
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2023
  • Smart Farm means creating new value in various fields related to agriculture, including not only agricultural production but also distribution and consumption through the convergence of agriculture and ICT. In Korea, a rental smart farm is created to spread smart agriculture, and a smart farm big data platform is established to promote data collection and utilization. It is pushing for digital transformation of agricultural products distribution from production areas to consumption areas, such as expanding smart APCs, operating online exchanges, and digitizing wholesale market transaction information. As such, although agricultural data is generated according to characteristics from various sources, it is only used as a service using statistics and standardized data. This is because there are limitations due to distributed data collection from agriculture to production, distribution, and consumption, and it is difficult to collect and process various types of data from various sources. Therefore, in this paper, we analyze the current state of domestic agricultural data collection and sharing for digital agriculture and propose a data collection and linkage method for artificial intelligence services. And, using the proposed data, we propose a deep learning-based environmental factor recommendation method.

Expert System for Tomato Smart Farm Using Decision Tree (의사결정나무를 이용한 토마토 스마트팜 전문가시스템)

  • Nam, Youn-man;Lee, In-yong;Baek, Woon-Bo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2018
  • We design an expert system for tomato smart farm using decision trees and construct a control system with decision structure similar to that of farmers by using the data generated by factors that vary depending on the surrounding environment of each house. At present, Smart farm's control system does not control itself like the way farmers have done so far. Therefore, the dependency of smart farm control system is still not high. Direct intervention by farmers is indispensable for environmental control based on surrounding environment such as sensor value in smart farm. Therefore, we aimed to design a controller that incorporates decision trees into the expert system to make a system similar to the decision making of farmers. Prior to controlling the equipment in the house, it automatically selects the most direct effect among the various environmental factors, and then builds an expert system for complex control by including criteria for decision making by farmers. This study focused on deriving results using data without using heavy tools. Data is coming out of many smart farms at present. We expect this to be a standard for a methodology that allows farmers to access quickly and easily and reduce direct intervention.

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A Study on the Effects of Changes in Smart Farm Introduction Conditions on Willingness to Accept Agriculture - Application of Extended UTAUT Model - (스마트 팜 도입여건 변화가 농업인의 수용의사에 미치는 영향 연구 - 확장된 통합기술수용이론(UTAUT2)를 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Duck-Boung;Chang, Kwang-Jin;Lee, Yang-Kyu;Jeong, Min-Uk
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.119-138
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the intention of consumer acceptance of technology in agricultural production by applying the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) to smart farm. In particular, this study analyzed the intention to accept the technology of agricultural students, farmers, start-up farmers, returning farmers, and returnees in the general manufacturing industry and high-tech industries, and in agricultural sectors corresponding to primary industries. The results showed that performance expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, IT development level, and reliability had a significant influence on the intention to use smart farm technology. However, effort expectancy and price value were rejected because no significant impact on use intention was tested. In addition, the influences of the variables showing their influence were reliability (β=.569) > IT development level (β=.252) > social influence (β=.235) > performance expectancy (β=.182) > facilitating conditions (β=.134).

Design of the Business Model to Reduce the Damage of Heavy Snowfall in Greenhouse (온실 폭설 피해경감을 위한 비즈니스 모델 설계)

  • Lee, Jonghyuk;Lee, Sangik;Jeong, Yongjoon;Kim, Dongsu;Lee, Seung-jae;Choi, Won
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 2021
  • Agriculture is most closely related to weather, and the government pursues stable food production by weather research. However, abnormal weather conditions have occurred frequently around the world in recent years, and stable food production has been threatened. Among them, heavy snow in winter tends to increase in frequency and size, which causes serious damage to greenhouses. Therefore, it is imperative to build a system reflecting various demands to reduce the damage to agricultural facilities caused by heavy snow. A business model can realize this as a way of commercialization, however, no suitable model has been presented to date. Therefore, this study aims to design a representative business model that can establish a safety system by distributing a greenhouse disaster prevention warning system for heavy snow to farms.

Proliferation of Smart Agriculture through Advanced ICT Technology (ICT 기술 고도화를 통한 스마트농업 확산)

  • Kim, Joo-Man;Chung, Wonho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2018
  • This paper suggests smart agricultural diffusion strategy through advanced ICT technology. Today, the world is threatened by environmental pollution and traditional warming due to global warming, and the decrease in agricultural workers due to low fertility and aging is expected to bring social problems to future food resources. The convergence of ICT technology and agriculture is not a labor-intensive primary industry, but a new paradigm that includes cultivation, manufacturing and services. It is urgent to spread smart farm technology that can supply stable food with low labor force. In this paper, we review the current state of smart farm technology, analyze the impediments to diffusion, and present the direction of smart agricultural development in the future by upgrading ICT technology.