• Title/Summary/Keyword: Smart home environments

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Design and Implementation of Elevator Control and Information System based on Media Streaming Service (미디어 스트리밍 서비스 기반 엘리베이터 제어 및 정보 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Woon-Yong;Park, Seok-Gyu
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.409-414
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    • 2010
  • Recently, It has enlarged various service requirements for the market of elevator with the environment of IT convergency. In this paper, we propose the information and control system of elevator based on media streaming service that is extended from the existing control system of an elevator. There is the service environments based on Internet for architecture of information communication in the framework of the suggested streaming service. We use this framework to operate and integrate the various services of elevator system. And also, we so apply to the user requirements easily that we can construct the smart elevator environment by convergence home network and various electronic devices based on IT.

A Study on the Community Space for Socialization of Secondary School Students - Focused on Alternative Educational Perspective Using Examples of Schools from Other Countries - (중등학교 학생의 사회성 확대를 위한 커뮤니티 공간에 관한 연구 - 대안교육 관점의 해외학교 사례 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jae-Rim
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to theoretically examine the educational and living elements that are needed for social education in the school system and suggest an approach to apply this result to the environmental aspects of the space in schools. To do this, characteristics of space in exemplary middle school oversee were analyzed. Also, the characteristics and status of the school space environment that foster socialization were examined. In order to increase students' social skills, the following community space should be considered. 1) teaching and learning spaces facilitating a variety of teaching methods, such as lecture, discussion, seminar classes, 2) open-spaces for communication among students, such as home base, hall, library, museum, and restaurant, 3) open-spaces for STEM education, 4) transparent windows located in the boundary wall between classrooms and hallways, 5) a large performance stage for presentation of student activities and experiences, 6) smart-learning spaces for fluent ICT system in classes and in public spaces, 7) restaurants and libraries located in the middle space of the school, and 8) ecological environments for student learning.

Machine-to-Machine (M2M) Communications in Vehicular Networks

  • Booysen, M.J.;Gilmore, J.S.;Zeadally, S.;Rooyen, G.J. Van
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.529-546
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    • 2012
  • To address the need for autonomous control of remote and distributed mobile systems, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communications are rapidly gaining attention from both academia and industry. M2M communications have recently been deployed in smart grid, home networking, health care, and vehicular networking environments. This paper focuses on M2M communications in the vehicular networking context and investigates areas where M2M principles can improve vehicular networking. Since connected vehicles are essentially a network of machines that are communicating, preferably autonomously, vehicular networks can benefit a lot from M2M communications support. The M2M paradigm enhances vehicular networking by supporting large-scale deployment of devices, cross-platform networking, autonomous monitoring and control, visualization of the system and measurements, and security. We also present some of the challenges that still need to be addressed to fully enable M2M support in the vehicular networking environment. Of these, component standardization and data security management are considered to be the most significant challenges.

Study of the Development of Interactive Virtual Model House at Apartment (아파트 인터렉티브 가상모형(IVMH) 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.5378-5384
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    • 2014
  • This study developed Interactive Virtual Model House (IVMH) to provide the cyber model house, homepage of apartment complex, and smart home, which have been indicated as an alternative for improving the residential environments, as a total system. For this cause, the concept of IVMH was established and the apartment and 3-types ways used in the existing system were studied. Based on the organized data, the elements of IVMH by technology and environment were examined, and the model of IVMH was completed. IVMH is a model of an integrated system that supports offering information in apartments using digital technology, supporting conveniences, communication and reflection of opinion. In addition, it will be provided with applicable contents from now on. For those reasons, it is expected to be effective in helping improve habitability.

Environment Factors Affecting Childhood Obesity: Voices from Students, Parents, and Teachers with Photograph (포토보이스를 이용한 아동 비만에 영향을 주는 환경 요인에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Park, Eunok;Lee, Hyo Young
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.254-262
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study aimed to explore the environmental factors affecting childhood obesity using photovoice from the perspectives of students, parents, and teachers in the community. Methods: Six school students, seven parents, and seven school teachers completed an assignment requiring them to take 24 pictures and participate in group discussions. After training session, the participants were asked to take pictures associated with food and physical activity environments related to childhood obesity at home, school, and within their communities for two weeks and to submit the pictures with records. Each group had four sessions for discussion. Results: School cafeteria, convenience stores near schools, instant food and fast food joints, food delivery, and high-calorie snacks comprised the food environmental factors. Lack of physical activity classes at school, commuting by car, barriers to physical activity, and use of smart-phone were environmental factors that inhibited physical activity. Conclusion: To reduce childhood obesity, the creation of a supportive environment for encouraging the consumption of healthy foods and enhancing physical activity should be considered. Modifications of and improvement to the obesogenic environment might be a good strategy to prevent and reduce childhood obesity.

Hyperledger Fabric Based Architecture for Enhanced Security of IoT Devices in Smart Home Environments (스마트 홈 환경에서 IoT 장치의 보안 강화를 위한 Hyperledger Fabric 기반 Architecture)

  • Park, Ji-Ho;Maeng, Ju-Hyun;Joe, In-Whee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.93-95
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    • 2021
  • 최근, 다양한 정보의 수집 및 처리가 필요한 스마트 홈, 의료, 교통, 제조 등 여러 산업 분야에서 IoT(Internet of Things)가 많이 활용되고 있다. 특히 스마트 홈 환경에서 IoT 장치로 수집되는 정보는 민감한 개인 정보를 포함할 수 있기 때문에 특정 그룹이나 개인만이 해당 정보에 접근할 수 있도록 관리할 필요가 있다. 또한, IoT 환경에서 Blockchain 기반으로 데이터의 신뢰성을 확보하는 분산 저장소의 경우, 지연 시간의 증가 문제가 발생될 수 있기 때문에 실시간 데이터 수집에 대한 처리 속도를 향상할 방안이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 사용자와 IoT 장치 간 생성한 그룹 ID 로 해당 그룹에 대한 접근 권한을 관리하고, Hyperledger Fabric 과 별도의 데이터베이스 운용으로 실시간성, 신뢰성을 향상할 수 있는 Hyperledger Fabric 기반 스마트 홈 Architecture 를 제안한다. 이 Architecture는 IoT 장치가 사용되는 다양한 환경에서 보안성, 실시간성, 신뢰성을 향상할 수 있을 것이다.

Framing Effect of Energy Consumption Information on Consumers' Attitude (에너지 소비정보의 프레이밍이 소비자 태도에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Bora
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2017
  • Faced with the era of the IoT (Internet of Things) and smart homes, this study aims to explore the type of information loaded on smart devices that can lead to consumer's efficient energy use. 105 Americans participated in the survey with eight different versions according to two energy consumption levels (Above or Below condition) by four information frames (Finance, security, environment, or health). It was found that frames can make significant differences in consumers' attitudes; (1) Those in the Below condition worried about environments more than those in the Above condition; (2) Finance-framed information in the Above condition was the least effective to increase consumers' energy saving motivation; (3) In the Below condition, those receiving finance and security framed information revealed more environmental concerns than those receiving other types of informations. This study can contribute to the field by providing with basic research findings that smart device developers can refer to in the future. Also, follow-up studies need to be conducted to examine effective messages for Korean energy consumers.

Development of Integrated Infant Care Management App Prototype System in Mobile Environments (모바일 환경에서의 통합 육아정보관리 앱 프로토타입 시스템 구현)

  • Sok, Yun-Young;Kim, Seok-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2016
  • Recently with the wide spread smart devices and the flexible forms of work such as working from home due to changes in work practices, people are getting various information easily. Many women with a baby get to be interested in foods, health, and growth of their baby and the new task of raising a baby comes with a new burden added to taking care of their family and can develop into obsessive compulsive disorder to be a great mother. So many mothers suffer from child-rearing stress. Also, as the balance of work and life in mobile environment emerged as an important issue, the need for integrated information management applications that give infant care assistance to new mothers was increased. This study analyzed preferences on infant care information apps and developed prototype apps for infant care information management that can provide integrated customized infant care information that is actually needed.

Managing Sensor Data in Ambient Assisted Living

  • Nugent, C.D.;Galway, L.;Chen, L.;Donnelly, M.P.;Mcclean, S.I.;Zhang, S.;Scotney, B.W.;Parr, G.
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.237-245
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    • 2011
  • The use of technology within the home has gained wide spread acceptance as one possible approach to be used in addressing the challenges of an ageing society. A number of rudimentary assistive solutions are now being deployed in real settings but with the introduction of these technology-orientated services come a number of challenges, which to date are still largely unsolved. At a fundamental level, the management and processing of the large quantities of data generated from multiple sensors is recognised as one of the most significant challenges. This paper aims to present an overview of the types of sensor technologies used within Ambient Assisted Living. Subsequently, through presentation of a series of case studies, the paper will demonstrate how the practical integration of multiple sources of sensor data can be used to improve the overall concept and applications of Ambient Assisted Living.

Priority-Based Dynamic Intent Assignment Method in Wi-Fi Direct Environments (Wi-Fi Direct 환경에서 우선순위 기반의 동적 Intent 할당 방안)

  • Lee, Jae-ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.565-573
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    • 2016
  • Wi-Fi Direct standard technology(Wi-Fi Peer to Peer Technical Specifications v1.2, 2010) was designed for allowing peer to peer communication between two or more devices and various products which have been currently manufactured such as smart phone and smart TV have already provided this technical function. In this technology the role of Coordinator in Wi-Fi infrastructure would be matched to GO(Group Owner) which needs relatively high energy resource and computation power due to the high probability for allowing 3rd-party connection, however, the current standard specification would be limited in terms of energy distribution because it has not included a process to determine the role of GO. To address above problem, this paper classified considerable parameters into the general parameters for the physicality of devices and the specific parameters for considering the role position depending on use-case scenario, and proposed a new method called DIVA to help efficiently determining GO role from the member devices of Wi-Fi Direct network. Furthermore the effect of this mechanism was proved via simulation-based experiments.