• Title/Summary/Keyword: Smart Working

검색결과 391건 처리시간 0.029초

노인요양원 입소자의 복약순응도 향상을 위한 평가지표의 개발 및 임상활용 (Development and Clinical Use of Assessment Indicators for Improving Medication Adherence of Elderly Residents in Nursing Home)

  • 박덕순;강민구;방준석
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2016
  • Background: South Korea is rapidly being an aging-society and the demand of long-term care insurance services for elderly patients is rising. In addition, because the elderly taking multiple medicines, the adherence is lowered and the adverse events are easily occurred. Therefore, many are interested in introducing the geriatric pharmacy specialist to manage this situation. Purpose: By applying a similar program such as the geriatric pharmacy specialist working in nursing home, we conducted this study to evaluate the potential contribution to both the health insurance services and financial savings for the elderly patients. Methods: We conducted a trial in an elderly nursing home to collaborate between doctor and pharmacist making a checklist for improving medication adherence and establish a consultation system. Also we applied a smart phone application in the pharmaceutical care processes. Results: Thereby completing the drug therapy related checklist apply to nursing facilities in South Korea. And we got a performance that improves medication adherence when used in the clinical practice settings. Conclusion: By introducing a training program of pharmacy care managers and geriatric professionals such as the United States and Japan, we revealed the elderly nursing home residents and vulnerable elderly people living alone were improved the medication adherence and it will contributed to the health and quality of life of the patients.

시공단계에서의 BIM 활용성 증대를 위한 품질관리 방안 (Quality Management for Utilizing BIM in Construction Phase)

  • 권오철;조주원;조찬원
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.338-347
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    • 2013
  • Since it is common that design BIM data created by designers and engineers do not afford to consider constructability for the site, it is usually necessary to optimize the design BIM data to construction BIM data. While this optimization process requires various design updates depending on the construction methods and requirements, most designers in the projects do not participate the construction phase, which can arise another obstacle factor in utilizing construction BIM. In order to prevent this issue, we need cooperation system, where all the parties work together from the initial stage of project to create quality assured BIM model. However this kind of system is not realistic in Korea with most of the working processes being conventional yet. Therefore, at this point of time, it is realistic for us to secure basic construction qualities in the design phase and keep those qualities by the construction phase. This study suggested a relevant quality management plan for BIM usage in construction phase.

Innovation and craft in a climate of technological change and diffusion

  • Hann, Michael A.
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.708-717
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    • 2017
  • Industrial innovation in Britain, during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, stimulated the introduction of the factory system and the migration of people from rural agricultural communities to urban industrial societies. The factory system brought elevated levels of economic growth to the purveyors of capitalism, but forced people to migrate into cities where working conditions in factories were, in general, harsh and brutal, and living conditions were cramped, overcrowded and unsanitary. Industrial developments, known collectively as the 'Industrial Revolution', were driven initially by the harnessing of water and steam power, and the widespread construction of rail, shipping and road networks. Parallel with these changes, came the development of purchasing 'middle class', consumers. Various technological ripples (or waves of innovative activity) continued (worldwide) up to the early-twenty-first century. Of recent note are innovations in digital technology, with associated developments, for example, in artificial intelligence, robotics, 3-D printing, materials technology, computing, energy storage, nano-technology, data storage, biotechnology, 'smart textiles' and the introduction of what has become known as 'e-commerce'. This paper identifies the more important early technological innovations, their influence on textile manufacture, distribution and consumption, and the changed role of the designer and craftsperson over the course of these technological ripples. The implications of non-ethical production, globalisation and so-called 'fast fashion' and non-sustainability of manufacture are examined, and the potential benefits and opportunities offered by new and developing forms of social media are considered. The message is that hand-crafted products are ethical, sustainable and durable.

A semi-active smart tuned mass damper for drive shaft

  • 채교초;박정헌;이철희;박정률;윤동영
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2011
  • Tuned mass damper is widely used in many applications of industry. The main advantage of tuned mass damper is that it can increase the damping ratio of system and reduce the vibration amplitude. Meanwhile, the natural frequency of system will be divided by two peaks, and the peak speeds are closely related to the mass and the stiffness of auxiliary mass system added. In addition, the damping ratio will also affect the peak frequency of the dynamic response. In the present research, the nonlinear mechanical characteristics of rubber is investigated and put into use, since it is usually manufactured as the spring element of tuned mass damper. By the sense of the nonlinear stiffness as well as the damping ratio which can be changed by preload applied on, the shape memory alloy is proposed to control the auxiliary mass system by self-optimizing. Supported by the experiment data of rubber, the 1 DOF theoretical model and finite element model based on computer simulation are implemented to perform the feasibility of the proposed semi-active tuned mass damper working on the drive shaft.

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BIM 정보프레임워크 기반의 토목구조물 정보모델링 표준화방안 (Standardization of Infrastructure Information Modeling based on BIM Information Framework)

  • 남정용;조찬원
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.281-293
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    • 2014
  • Although there have been a lot of BIM R&Ds in the civil engineering and their applications to the real projects, BIM in the field is still known to be behind the other areas. One of the reasons for this should be that the civil projects is generally too public for private participants to try new technologies, but it is mainly because the projects are so huge and complex that we still have the working environment where the systematic information sharing or exchanging is not smooth enough. In this paper, we are verifying the possibility and proposing the direction of BIM information standardization technology in civil engineering based on the integrated BIM information standard framework. For this purpose, after reviewing the introduction plan for BIM information framework, we applied it to an actual civil structure for test. The implementation result proved that the framework has possibility and effectiveness for the takeoff and construction cost calculation, which confirmed the standard framework needs to be extended consistently. This study is expected to contribute to the standard system establishment and its technology propagation for BIM development in the civil engineering.

정보시스템 아웃소싱 조직구성원의 지식이전 선행요인 ; Triandis 모델 및 사회적 자본 이론 관점 (The Antecedent Factors Affecting Knowledge Transfer of ITO Organizational Members : Triandis Model and Social Capital Theory Perspective)

  • 김창식;곽기영
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 2014
  • Increasing productivity of knowledge workers is a significant issue in the 21st century referred as knowledge-based society. The core key word is behavior of knowledge transfer among members of an organization. The objective of this study is to investigate a model based on Triandis theory and Social Capital theory. This explored the antecedent factors of knowledge Transfer in ITO(Information Technology Outsourcing) Organization. Data were derived from 42 respondents working IT Cooperation in Seoul, Korea. In this paper, we introduce the research model for the knowledge transfer. In order to validate the proposed research model, social network analysis tool, UCINET, a structural equation modeling tool, SmartPLS, was utilized. The empirical result showed that, all antecedent factors (intention of knowledge sharing, anticipated reciprocal relationships, subjective norm, closeness network centrality) of knowledge transfer behavior were significant. In conclusion, findings and implications were discussed and limitations of the study and future research directions were suggested.

Relationship between the Management Accounting Information Usage, Market Orientation and Performance: Evidence from Vietnamese Tourism Firms

  • DO, Trang Huyen;LE, Huyen Mong;LUONG, Diem Thuy Thi;TRAN, Quanh Thi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권10호
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    • pp.707-716
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    • 2020
  • The study investigates the relationship between broad-scope management accounting information usage, market orientation, and the firm performance. This study employs a survey data of 149 top-level and mid-level managers working in Vietnamese tourism enterprises. To analyze research data, we employ SmartPLS 3 software. The analytical process include measurement model evaluation (evaluate the scale's validity and reliability) and structural model evaluation (test research hypotheses). The results reveal that broad-scope management accounting information usage has a positive direct effect on market orientation dimensions (include information generation, information dissemination, and responsiveness). Then, market orientation dimensions also have positive direct effects on the performance of Vietnamese tourism firms, excluding information dissemination. Moreover, this study also reveals that the market orientation dimensions mediate the relationship between broad-scope management accounting information usage and firm performance. The findings of this study suggest that tourism firms should pay more attention to the use of management accounting information in decision-making. With the increasingly fierce competition of the tourism firms today, capturing and meeting the needs of the market is a prerequisite to help firms enhance their competitiveness and improve their performance. To do that, Vietnamese tourism firms need to consider pursuing market orientation and enhancing broad-scope management accounting information usage.

웹 2.0 기반의 유비쿼터스 헬스케어 모니터링 시스템 (Ubiquitous Healthcare Monitoring System based on Web 2.0)

  • 정필성;오영환
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제37권4C호
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2012
  • 스마트폰과 같은 모바일 장치는 휴대가 간편한 소형 컴퓨팅 장치로서 기존 컴퓨터에서 수행하던 작업을 수행할 수 있으며 맞춤형 개인화 서비스가 가능하여 널리 활용되고 있다. 모바일 장치에서 동작하는 모바일 애플리케이션은 모바일 플랫폼의 특성에 따라서 호환성이 떨어지기는 특징을 가지기 때문에 해당 플랫폼을 지원하기 위해서는 플랫폼에 맞게 다시 개발해야 하는 제약사항을 가진다. 본 논문에서는 이를 해결하기 위해서 표준 웹 개발 언어인 HLTML5와 자바스크립트 라이브러리인 jQuery를 이용하여 다양한 모바일 플랫폼에서 호환성을 가지는 유비쿼터스 헬스케어 모니터링 시스템을 구현하였다. 구현된 시스템은 모바일 플랫폼뿐만 아니라 데스크톱 컴퓨터에서도 호환성을 가지기 때문에 다양한 환경에서 활용이 가능하다.

스마트폰 사용과 MBTI 사용자 특성간의 관계 평가 (Assessing the Relationship between MBTI User Personality and Smartphone Usage)

  • 라저스리 소카세인;김경백
    • 한국빅데이터학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2016
  • 최근 스마트폰 사용 형태의 도움을 받아 사용자 특성을 예측하는 것은 매우 흥미롭고 주의를 사로잡는 연주 주제이다. 현재 몇몇 연구들은 사용자의 특성을 예측하기 위해 전화 사용 기록, 문자 메시지 사용 기록, 소셜 네트워크 서비스 사용 기록 등을 이용하고 있다. 이 논문에서, 우리는 MBTI 사용자 특성과 스마트폰 사용로그 간의 관계를 평가한다. 이를 위해, 스마트폰 사용 기록에서 부터 몇몇 특징들을 추출하고 이를 Naive Bayes와 SVM등의 분류기에 적용하여 사용자의 특성을 구분하였다. 사용자 특성 분석 결과의 분석을 통해 facebook사용 기록이 외향적인 사람과 내향적인 사람을 가장 잘 구분하는 것을 알 수 있었고, SVM 분류기가 Naive Bayes보다 사용자의 특성을 잘 예측하는 것을 확인하였다.

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Mental Exercises for Cognitive Function: Clinical Evidence

  • Kawashima, Ryuta
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제46권sup1호
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the beneficial effects of a new cognitive intervention program designed for the care and prevention of dementia, namely Learning Therapy. The training program used systematized basic problems in arithmetic and Japanese language as training tasks. In study 1, 16 individuals in the experimental group and 16 in the control group were recruited from a nursing home. In both groups, all individuals were clinically diagnosed with senile dementia of the Alzheimer type. In study 2, we performed a single-blind, randomized controlled trial in our cognitive intervention program of 124 community-dwelling seniors. In both studies, the daily training program using reading and arithmetic tasks was carried out approximately 5 days a week, for 15 to 20 minutes a day in the intervention groups. Neuropsychological measures were determined simultaneously in the groups both prior to and after six months of the intervention. The results of our investigations indicate that our cognitive intervention using reading and arithmetic problems demonstrated a transfer effect and they provide convincing evidence that cognitive training maintains and improves the cognitive functions of dementia patients and healthy seniors.