• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.125-136
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• 2011

소셜컴퓨팅에 기반을 둔 사회에서는 개인이 주체가 되어 기술을 진보시키고 사회가 이에 적응해야 하는 형태로 변모하게 되는 사용자 중심의 환경으로 변화하고 있다. 정치과정에서도 이러한 경향은 강화될 것으로 예상된다. 즉, '연결된 개인들' (networked individuals)이나 '유연자발집단'에 의한 상향식 의사결정 구조로의 이행 가능성이 충분히 열려 있다. 이러한 맥락에서 본 연구는 소셜컴퓨팅 시대의 도래에 따른 정치사회 환경의 변화를 수용하고 이에 대응하는 '스마트시민정당' 모델을 제안하고 있다. '스마트시민정당'은 이러한 소셜컴퓨팅 사회의 '스마티즌을 위한 정당'(party for smartizen)을 의미한다. '스마트시민정당'은 국가와 시민사회를 연계하는 '매개 정당'(intermediate party)이며, 시민의 능동적 참여에 의해 민주적으로 운영되는 '스마트한 시민들의 정당'(smart citizen's party)이다. 이에 기초하여 우리나라 기성 정당의 구조와 운영상의 문제점을 분석해 보고 미래지향적인 대응방안을 모색하는데 본 연구의 초점이 있다.

• 인간식물환경학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.257-266
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• 2021

Background and objective: Vertical smart farm (VSF) is an alternative that contributes to solving various problems such as climate change and food shortage. This study focused on the types and awareness of VSF to introduce and diffuse VSF. We aimed to investigate the types of VSF and citizens' awareness on VSF. We analyzed 1) where the smart farm technology could be implemented on a building; 2) what citizens think about VSF; and 3) suggested what is most necessary for the introduction and diffusion of VSF in the future based on citizens' perception. Methods: VSF types were investigated through case studies on VSF in Korea and overseas. Citizens' perception on VSF was investigated through a questionnaire survey. A statistical analysis was conducted with the survey results for implications of the introduction and diffusion of VSF. Results: Four types of VSF were derived: rooftop farms, facade farms, indoor farms, and farms using the whole building. The survey showed that 29.2%, 27.8%, and 22.2% of respondents knew well about urban agriculture, smart farms, and vertical smart farms, respectively. Respondents answered that improving awareness is the most important factor to introduce VSF. According to the statistical analysis, it was determined that education and promotion of the necessity of VSF would be important to diffuse the VSF. Conclusion: VSF can be a solution to a variety of problems we face. The results of this study suggest a direction for the introduction and diffusion of VSF. In order to introduce VSF in the future, additional studies must be conducted on the legal system.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.683-699
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• 2020

Recently, the earth's highest temperature is rising due to severe climate change and heat wave. In addition, due to the increase of elderly population over 65, the number of heat patients is also increasing. In particular, the elderly who live alone in poor living environments, the lower income group, and the socially disadvantaged, such as children and pregnant women, are exposed to the dangers of heat waves, so the government's practical measures are urgently needed. In this study, we will build a visualization platform for each level of heat wave and provide the necessary countermeasure solution according to the heat wave risk. "The Hazard Visualization Platform for Heatwave" provide not only simple information, but also a customized safety service for citizens to prevent heatwaves, respond to heatwaves, and utilize heat wave information.

• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.141-189
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• 2014

As urbanization and its consequences become the issue of modern cities, the concept of Smart City comes as the solution. Though a lot of researches on the topic is done, still no clear definition is given for both: Smart City itself and the factors of a successful Smart City. While most of the literature centers the role of ICT it is not a sufficient condition for a city to become Smart; the role of intellectual capital is underestimated. Using a collection of Smart City definitions across the time and providing concrete cases, this research seeks to bridge definition gaps and creates a tool for understanding Smart Cities. Drawing on the findings of several case studies, this research derives several explanatory factors. The citizen's engagement and governance are identified as the two key success factors of Smart City Projects along with ICT and other factors as enablers. The research has purpose as follows: 1) To bridge definition gaps of the "Smart City" by defining the term "Smart City," based on existing concepts and characteristic mechanisms across times.; 2) To develop an analytical tool for Smart City success factors through Explanatory Variables.; and 3) To identify major challenges and barriers of Smart City Projects implementations and to provide recommendations and solutions, based on existing governmental initiatives and pilot projects. The research contributes to the knowledge of smart cities and ICT integration for urbanization issues solution. By applying the findings of this research at the managerial level stakeholders may benefit by getting higher efficiency of the Smart City Projects and by utilizing knowledge and values of a Smart City Projects in a prioritized way.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.143-148
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• 2019

In order to solve the urban problems caused by the increase of the urban population, the construction of smart city applying the latest technology is being carried out all over the world. In particular, we will create a smart city platform that utilizes data generated in the city to collect and store and analyze, thereby enhancing the city's continuous competitiveness and resilience and enhancing the quality of life of citizens. However, existing smart city platforms are not enough to construct a platform for smart city as a platform for solution elements such as IoT platform, big data platform, and AI platform. To complement this, we will reanalyze the existing overseas smart city platform and IoT platform in a comprehensive manner, combine the technical elements applied to it, and apply it to the future Korean smart city platform. This paper aims to investigate the trends of smart city platforms used in domestic and foreign countries and analyze the technology applied to smart city to study smart city platforms that solve various problems of the city such as environment, energy, safety, traffic, environment.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.64-75
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• 2021

전 세계적으로 급속한 도시화로 인하여 각종 사회문제와 부작용 등이 발생하고 있다. 이에 따라 시민의 삶의 질을 향상시키고 지속가능한 도시개발을 위하여 스마트시티 조성이 추진되고 있다. 국내에서도 각 부처별로 스마트시티 조성을 위한 비전 및 전략 등이 제시되어 왔으나, 부처별 입장에서 제시되는 한계점을 보이고 있으며, 국가적인 차원에서의 스마트시티 조성을 위한 비전과 핵심전략이 설정될 필요가 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 국내 스마트시티의 현황 분석과 문제점 분석을 통하여 스마트시티 조성을 위한 비전을 설정하였다. 또한 국내외 스마트시티 현황 분석 및 문헌고찰을 통하여 STEEP 분석을 실시하고, 이를 기반으로 인과지도를 작성하여, 스마트시티 비전 달성을 위한 주요전략들을 도출하였다. 본 연구에서 제안한 스마트시티 비전 및 주요전략들은 성공적인 스마트시티 조성을 위한 방향 설정에 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제21권11호
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• pp.519-531
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• 2020

전 세계적으로 인구 및 도시화율 증가에 따라 온실가스 배출량이 증가하면서 지구온난화가 가속화 되고 있다. 이에 대한 대안으로 스마트시티 건설이 본격적으로 추진되고 있는 상황이다. 본 논문은 한국의 스마트시티 시범도시로 선정된 세종 5-1 생활권을 대상으로 시민들이 활용할 수 있는 에너지 서비스 모듈을 기획하는 방안을 제시하는 것이 목적이다. 본 연구를 위해 정부가 발표한 스마트시티 계획들을 바탕으로 스마트시티 연구개발 참여 전문가들의 의견수렴을 통해 12가지 에너지 서비스에 대한 설문조사 문항을 구성하였다. 설문조사는 세종시민 1,000명을 대상으로 진행하였으며, 응답한 데이터를 바탕으로 세종시민이 생각하는 에너지 서비스의 필요성 정도를 파악하였다. 12개 에너지 서비스 항목들을 축소하여 설명하고 각 항목들의 상관성과 연관성을 분석하고자 주성분분석과 연관규칙탐사를 실시하였다. 마지막으로, 분석된 결과를 활용하여 12개 에너지 서비스들을 효율적인 플랫폼 형태로 구현될 수 있도록 '경제 창출', '에너지거래', '에너지효율' 형태의 3가지 모듈을 제시하였다. 아직 백지상태인 세종 5-1 생활권의 스마트시티 구현을 에너지 분야 플랫폼 서비스를 추진하고자 하는 수많은 연구소들과 기업들이 에너지 서비스 항목을 구상하고자 할 때 쉽게 접근이 가능하도록 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.35-43
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• 2023

This paper emphasizes that information received in disaster situations can lead to disparities in the effectiveness of communication, potentially causing damage. As a result, there is a growing demand for disaster and safety information among citizens. A user-centered disaster and safety information application service is designed to address the rapid dissemination of disaster and safety-related information, bridge information gaps, and alleviate anxiety. Through the Open API (Open Application Programming Interface), we can obtain clear information about the weather, air quality, and guidelines for disaster-related actions. Using chatbots, we can provide users with information and support decision-making based on their queries and choices, utilizing cloud APIs, public data portal open APIs, and solution knowledge bases. Additionally, through Mashup techniques with the Google Maps API and Twitter API, we can extract various disaster-related information, such as the time and location of disaster occurrences, update this information in the disaster database, and share it with users.

• 정보보호학회논문지
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.705-717
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• 2020

세계의 도시들은 빅데이터, 사물인터넷 등 정보통신기술을 이용해 도시의 많은 문제들을 해결하므로 지속가능한 행복도시를 만들고자 스마트시티 개발을 서두르고 있다. 하지만 국내 스마트시티와 스마트도시인증제도에서는 플랫폼 위주의 하드웨어 인프라에 초점을 두고 정보보안 측면을 우선적으로 고려하여 구축·인증하고 있다. 스마트시티 운영을 위한 개인정보보호 측면의 정책연구를 통하여 개인정보가 포함된 빅데이터의 유출 위험에 대한 대응 체계가 필요한 상황인 것이다. 본 논문에서는 스마트시티 속 개인정보의 종류와 스마트시티 구축 및 운영에 따른 문제점 및 현행 스마트도시법과 개인정보보호 관리체계의 한계점을 분석한다. 해결방안으로 스마트시티 분야 개인정보보호 관리체계 모델을 제시하고, 이를 통한 개인정보보호 강화방안에 대하여 제안해 보고자 한다. 본 논문의 관리체계 모델을 국가 스마트시티 시범도시와 실증도시, CCTV 통합 관제센터에 적용·운영하므로 시민들의 개인정보를 안전하게 관리할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권8호
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• pp.371-379
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• 2022

The environment in Kosovo is a topic of concern for the citizens and the state because of the temperatures that affect the health of the citizens and the climate around the world. Kosovo's climate is related to its geographical position. Stretching in the middle latitude, Kosovo's climate depends on the amount of heat coming from the Sun, the proximity of the Adriatic Sea, the Vardar valley, the openness to the north. In order to better understand the climatic features of Kosovo, one must know the elements of the climate such as: sunshine, temperature, precipitation, atmospheric pressure, winds. The Meteorological Institute of Kosovo is responsible for measuring temperatures in Kosovo since 2014 and until now 12 meteorological stations have been operationalized with automatic measurement and real-time data transfer to the central system for data collection and archiving. The hydrometeorological institute lacks an application for measuring temperatures in all the countries of Kosovo. Software applications are generally built to suit the requirements of different governments and clients in order to enable easier management of the jobs they operate on. One of the forms of application development is the development of mobile applications based on android. The purpose of the work is to create a mobile application based on the Android operating system that aims to display information about the weather, this type of application is necessary and important for users who want to see the temperature in different places in Kosovo, but also the world. This type of application offers many options such as maximum temperature, minimum temperature, humidity, and air pressure. The built application will have real and accurate data; this will be done by comparing the results with other similar applications. Such an application is necessary for everyone, especially for those people whose daily work is dependent on the weather or even for those who decide to spend their vacations, such as summer or winter. In this paper, comparisons are also made within android applications for tablets, televisions and smart watches.