• Title/Summary/Keyword: Smart Manufacturing

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Security, Privacy, and Efficiency of Sustainable Computing for Future Smart Cities

  • Jeong, Young-Sik;Park, Jong Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2020
  • Sustainable computing is a rapidly expanding field of research covering the fields of multidisciplinary engineering. With the rapid adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, issues such as security, privacy, efficiency, and green computing infrastructure are increasing day by day. To achieve a sustainable computing ecosystem for future smart cities, it is important to take into account their entire life cycle from design and manufacturing to recycling and disposal as well as their wider impact on humans and the places around them. The energy efficiency aspects of the computing system range from electronic circuits to applications for systems covering small IoT devices up to large data centers. This editorial focuses on the security, privacy, and efficiency of sustainable computing for future smart cities. This issue accepted 17 articles after a rigorous review process.

A Study on Fuzzy Logic Based Intelligent Control of Robot System to Improve the Work Efficiency for Smart Factory

  • Kim, Hee-Jin;Kim, Dong-Ho;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.24 no.6_1
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    • pp.645-658
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach to intelligent control based on fuzzy logic for work efficiency improvement of smart factory by the applicaion of ariticulated robot. The intelligent control that is applied to the working process by the joint of robotic manipulator is the main focus to improve a work efficiency for implimentation of smart factory in general manufacturing process. In this study, we propose a new method of a fuzzy model and then develop a nonlinear relationship between interaction forces and manipulator position using a fuzzy model. The reliability of the proposed control method is illustrated by simulation and experiments.

Manufacturing of Smart Breathable Fabrics and Vibration-Controlled Fiber Reinforced Composites Using Shape Memory Polymers (형상기억수지를 이용한 지능형 투습방수직물 및 진동제어 섬유복합재료의 제조)

  • 정용채;양재흥;전병철;정용찬;조재환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.433-436
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    • 2002
  • 형상기억재료는 형상기억효과, 회복변형효과, 형상고청효과, 진동제어효과 등의 특성으로 인하여 중요한 지능재료(smart materials)의 하나로 기대되고 있다. 형상기억 재료로는 합금, 세라믹, 고분자, 겔 등을 들 수 있지만 Ti-Ni 합금(Nitinol)이 가장 많이 이용되고 있다. 그러나 형상기억고분자는 형상기억합금에 비하여 가볍고 형상회복률이 높으며 가공이 쉽고 투명할 뿐만 아니라 염색이 가능하기 때문에 물성과 경제적인 면에서 유리하다. (중략)

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Hybrid Vibration Control of Smart Laminated Composite Beams using Piezoelectric and Viscoelastic Material

  • Kang, Young-Kyu
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2003
  • Active control of flexural vibrations of smart laminated composite beams has been carried out using piezoceramic sensor/actuator and viscoelastic material. The beams with passive constrained layer damping have been analyzed by formulating the equations of motion through the use of extended Hamilton's principle. The dynamic characteristics such as damping ratio and modal damping of the beam are calculated for various fiber orientations by means of iterative complex eigensolution method. This paper addresses a design strategy of laminated composite under flexural vibrations to design structure with maximum possible damping capacity.

제조업 ICT융합과 스마트공장

  • No, Sang-Do
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.57 no.8
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2017
  • 학문 간의 전통적 경계가 허물어지고, 기술 융합이 경제체제와 사회구조를 급격히 변화시키는 4차 산업혁명시대가 다가오고 있다. 스마트제조(smart manufacturing)는 인간, 기술, 정보의 융합을 통해 제조업의 전략적 혁신을 도모하고자 하는 패러다임으로서 ICT와 제조기술을 융합하고자 하는 기술이다. 또한 스마트공장(smart factory)은 이러한 기술 융합을 통하여 공장의 설비, 장비와 공정이 지능화되어 네트워크로 연결되고, 생산데이터와 정보가 실시간으로 공유 활용되어 최적화된 생산운영이 가능한 공장으로, 공장 간의 협업적인 운영이 지속되는 지능형 ICT융합 제조시스템을 말한다. 이 글에서는 제조업 ICT융합과 스마트화, 그리고 스마트공장의 개념, 구성과 관련 동향에 대해 소개하고자 한다.

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Factory Workers' Perception for Applying Smart Factory in Developing Country - Focusing on the survey results of the Indonesian garment manufacturing factory - (개발도상국 공장 근무자의 스마트팩토리 적용에 대한 인식 - 인도네시아 의류생산 공장 설문조사 결과를 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, Woo-Kyun;Lee, Jae-Won;Park, Yong-Chul;Ahn, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of Appropriate Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2020
  • Recently, major manufacturers are focusing their efforts on securing global competitiveness through smart factory, but developing countries have many difficulties in applying smart factory due to financial and technical conditions. This study is a preliminary study on the development of an ICT-based power monitoring system applicable to developing countries. The questionnaire surveyed and analyzed workers' perceptions of smart factory in a garment manufacturing factory in developing countries, Indonesia. Before and after the installation of the power monitoring system, the survey was conducted for 126 local managers and workers, and the correlation was analyzed using SPSS. As a result of analysis, factory workers in developing countries such as Indonesia are also positively aware of the necessity of introducing smart factory technology, and it is expected that the introduction of these technologies will affect job satisfaction and improve the factory environment. In addition, the result of the survey conducted after the installation of the power monitoring system increased the job satisfaction score by 5.5% compared to before the installation, and the scores on the perception of the necessity of the power monitoring system and the positive effect of the application of the system on the factory environment were increased 13% and 5.9%, respectively. It was also confirmed that managers rather than workers and female rather than male showed positive perception for the introduction of smart factory technology. The result of this study is expected to be an important reference in the direction of development of appropriate smart factory technology applicable to developing countries and the introduction of smart factory by manufacturers operating factories in developing countries.

A Study on Smart Factory Introduction Cases and Sustainable Effect (스마트팩토리 도입사례와 효과 지속성에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Young-Jin;Choi, Hwan Young
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2022
  • As manufacturing items have changed in various ways, changes in the mass production of small-scale small-scale production of multiple varieties have become commonplace. As a result, the method of the manufacturing site has also changed, and the "smart factory," which emphasizes the production efficiency aspect using automation lines and big data of factories, is in the spotlight according to the global market economy. The introduction performance of smart factories has a positive effect in terms of production efficiency and is drawing a steep upward curve. In addition to the positive aspects, the aspect that needs to be supplemented in the future is the support and cooperation of specialized smart equipment suppliers, but education on standardized smart factories and the relocation of existing manpower, education, evaluation, and creative production that robots cannot replace Various support measures are also needed for activities. In addition, continuous management and systematic education are required to enter the upper stage. Through the case of companies that have built smart factories, it is intended to emphasize the need for proper use of manpower and support management for settlement and maintenance after introduction and continuous on-the-job training through the comparison of productivity before and after introduction to ensure the effect continues.

Analysis of Defective Causes in Real Time and Prediction of Facility Replacement Cycle based on Big Data (빅데이터 기반 실시간 불량품 발생 원인 분석 및 설비 교체주기 예측)

  • Hwang, Seung-Yeon;Kwak, Kyung-Min;Shin, Dong-Jin;Kwak, Kwang-Jin;Rho, Young-J;Park, Kyung-won;Park, Jeong-Min;Kim, Jeong-Joon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.203-212
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    • 2019
  • Along with the recent fourth industrial revolution, the world's manufacturing powerhouses are pushing for national strategies to revive the sluggish manufacturing industry. Moon Jae-in, the government is in accordance with the trend, called 'advancement of science and technology is leading the fourth round of the Industrial Revolution' strategy. Intelligent information technology such as IoT, Cloud, Big Data, Mobile, and AI, which are key technologies that lead the fourth industrial revolution, is promoting the emergence of new industries such as robots and 3D printing and the smarting of existing major manufacturing industries. Advances in technologies such as smart factories have enabled IoT-based sensing technology to measure various data that could not be collected before, and data generated by each process has also exploded. Thus, this paper uses data generators to generate virtual data that can occur in smart factories, and uses them to analyze the cause of the defect in real time and to predict the replacement cycle of the facility.

A Study on Glass Processing System

  • Song, Jai-Chul
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.84-93
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    • 2015
  • This study is for the development of Cover Glass Grinding Processing System. This system is developed for manufacturing a mass product system grinding cover glasses with highly precise mechanism, and we improved resulted quality. In the development process, we developed a complete process technology through mechanical design, image processing technology, spindle control, mark identification algorithm etc. With this cover glass grinding development, we could developed process technology, image processing technology, organization mechanisms and control algorithms.

Impacts of the Digital Economy on Manufacturing in Emerging Asia

  • Kim, Jaewon;Abe, Masato;Valente, Fiona
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 2019
  • The advent of digitalisation has transformed economies into more integrated, but increasingly complex systems. This new trend has brought dynamic changes in the manufacturing sector through advanced ICT infrastructure, smart factories, digitally-controlled logistics, and skilled ICT-labour. The impacts of the digital economy on manufacturing could be best illustrated through "Industry 4.0." With this wave of technological advancement, countries aim to establish an industrial ecosystem where every manufacturing process and function is connected and interacts through digital networks. Industry 4.0 presents opportunities for Emerging Asia, as the region has emerged as a fast-growing manufacturing hub and particularly a production base for ICT goods. However, growing production capacity, increased exports, and increases in FDI in the field of ICT goods manufacturing have so far contributed little to the development and diffusion of ICT. A huge gap exists in the ICT uptake amongst countries and between small and large firms. This paper highlights the level of Industry 4.0 readiness of Emerging Asia and key factors that determine its enhancement.