• 정보과학회 논문지
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• 제43권7호
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• pp.725-735
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• 2016

스마트 TV는 콘텐츠를 제공하기 위해 웹 브라우저로 웹킷을 사용한다. 웹킷은 앱을 실행하기 위해 HTML, CSS, 자바스크립트, 이미지와 같은 웹 자원을 사용한다. 따라서 애플리케이션이 시작될 때 웹킷은 메모리로 자원을 적재하고 돔트리와 렌더트리를 생성한다. 하지만 스마트 TV 앱은 웹 자원을 디스크에 저장하기 때문에 돔트리와 렌더트리는 변하지 않는다. 그러므로 만약 돔트리와 렌더트리를 재사용할 수 있다면 앱의 로딩 시간을 단축할 수 있다. 본 논문은 동적으로 할당 받은 메모리에 영속성을 부여하는 기법인 FastIO를 제시하고 웹킷 기반의 웹 브라우저에 적용하였다. 따라서 웹 자원을 스토리지로부터 메모리로 적재하고 in-memory 구조로 변환하는 과정을 제거 하였다. 실험 결과로 돔트리와 렌더트리가 생성 과정까지의 시간을 비교하였고, FastIO를 적용한 웹 브라우저가 기존 웹 브라우저보다 SSD, Ramdisk, eMMC에서 7.9배, 44.8배, 2.9배의 속도가 향상되었다.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.543-557
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• 2020

This paper presents a series of experimental and numerical investigations on a vertical isolation system with quasi-zero stiffness (QZS) property. The isolation system comprises a linear helical spring and disk spring. The disk spring is designed to provide variable stiffness to the system. Orthogonal static tests with different design parameters are conducted to verify the mathematical and mechanical models of the isolation system. The deviations between theoretical and test results influenced by the design parameters are summarized. Then, the dynamic tests for the systems with different under-load degrees are performed, including the fast sweeping tests, harmonic excitation tests, and half-sine impact tests. The displacement transmissibility, vibration reduction rate, and free vibration response are calculated. Based on the test results, the variation of the transmission rule is evaluated and the damping magnitudes and types are identified. In addition, the relevant numerical time history responses are calculated considering the nonlinear behavior of the system. The results indicate that the QZS isolation system has a satisfactory isolation effect, while a higher damping level can potentially promote the isolation performance in the low-frequency range. It is also proved that the numerical calculation method accurately predicts the transmission character of the isolation system.

• 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.99-107
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• 2005

According to recent trend, hard disk drive(HDD) has been smaller and less weight. Therefore, it needs new method of writing position information. In this thesis, a new controller that is suitable for SSW is proposed. The controller accepted SSW technology that is used to write position information in current HDD industry. The important condition to perform SSW is to reach constant velocity decided from the head velocity profile as fast as possible. The constant velocity decides the positional accuracy of spiral pattern and setup time decides the capacity of HDD. The head velocity profile as a reference signal must be designed not to cause resonance mode. The proposed controller was designed with consideration of these 3 elements, and it properly works for SSW. The velocity profile designed with SMART control not only minimizes the jerk, but also does not cause the resonance mode of a plant. After designing a conventional PID controller, it compared with electrical spring technique and ZPET technique.

• 식물분류학회지
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• 제53권2호
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• pp.102-109
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• 2023

The basic information of ovule and seed characteristics was investigated for five monotypic and endemic genera in the Korean peninsula as categorized by the Flora of Korea category. The carpels and seeds were sectioned with a rotary microtome. Mature seeds were coated with platinum using an ion sputter and observed using a scanning electron microscope. As a result, Abeliophyllum was found to be anatropous and a unitegmic ovule, with a slightly colliculate seed surface and exotestal seed coat type. The ovule of Coreanomecon was anatropous and bitegmic, having a distinct echinate seed surface, and exo-endotestal seed coat type with a prismatic crystal in the mesotesta. The ovule of Hanabusaya was anatropous and a unitegmic, with a long reticulate seed surface sculpture, and distinct exotestal seed coat type. In addition, a wing developed at the opposite side of the raphe bundle. Megaleranthis was an anatropous and bitegmic ovule, having a small pentagonal disk shape, a concave seed surface and exotestal seed coat type. Finally, Pentactina was also anatropous and a unitegmic ovule, reticulate seed sculpture, and endotestal seed coat type. These data will be proving to be a source of good information for securing bio-sovereignty in the near future.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.47-57
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• 2019

We examine the weaknesses of the existing OOXML-based MS-Word file structure, and analyze how data concealment and forgery are performed in MS-Word digital documents. In case of forgery by including hidden information in MS-Word digital document, there is no difference in opening the file with the MS-Word Processor. However, the computer system may be malfunctioned by malware or shell code hidden in the digital document. If a malicious image file or ZIP file is hidden in the document by using the structural vulnerability of the MS-Word document, it may be infected by ransomware that encrypts the entire file on the disk even if the MS-Word file is normally executed. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze forgery and alteration of digital document through internal structure analysis of MS-Word file. In this paper, we designed and implemented a mechanism to detect this efficiently and automatic detection software, and presented a method to proactively respond to attacks such as ransomware exploiting MS-Word security vulnerabilities.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제28권9호
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• pp.28-34
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• 2014

A claw pole stepping motor is widely used in various fields such as a compact optical disk drive, computer peripherals, digital cameras, office automation(OA), handheld mobile devices, because it has the suitable structure for compact motor. However 3D analysis is essential for design of Claw pole stepping motor because of axial flux path. Thus, in general, it takes a lot of time in the design of Claw pole motor. In this paper, magnetic equivalent circuit considering axial flux was proposed to reduce design time of Claw pole motor and we has designed by using the magnetic equivalent circuit. In addition, in oder to verify the study, design model was verified by 3D FEM simulation and experiment.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2005

This paper describes the area of intelligent systems research as funded by the Civil and Mechanical Systems (CMS) Division of the National Science Foundation (NSF). With developments in computer science, information technology, sensing and control the design of typical machines and structures by civil and mechanical engineers is evolving toward intelligent systems that can sense, decide and act. This trend toward electro-mechanical design is well-established in modern machines (e.g. vehicles, robots, disk drives) and often referred to as mechatronics. More recently intelligent systems design is becoming an important aspect of structures, such as buildings and bridges. We briefly review recent developments in structural control, including the role that NSF has played in their development, and discuss on-going CMS activities in this area. In particular, we highlight the interdisciplinary initiative on Sensors and Sensor Networks and the Network for Earthquake Engineering Simulation (NEES). NEES is a distributed cyberinfrastructure to support earthquake engineering research, and provides the pioneering NEES grid computing environment for simulation, teleoperation, data collection and archiving, etc.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.99-111
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• 2018

Wind induced large bending oscillation amplitudes in tall and slender telecommunication steel towers may lead to precocious fatigue cracks and consequent risk of collapse of these structures, many of them installed in rural areas alongside highways and in highly populated urban areas. Varying stress amplitudes at hot spots may be attenuated by means of passive control mechanical devices installed in the tower. This paper gives an account of both mathematical-numerical model and the technique applied to design and evaluate the performance of a double controller installed in existing towers which is composed by a nonlinear pendulum and a novel type of passive controller described herein as a planar motion disk mounted on shear springs. Results of experimental measurements carried out on two slender tubular steel towers under wind action demonstrate the efficiency of the double controllers in attenuating the towers bending oscillation amplitudes and consequent stress amplitudes extending the towers fatigue life.

• 한국음향학회지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.55-60
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• 2007

그늘, 반사, 간섭, 회절은 파동의 일종인 소리가 나타내는 고유한 현상이다. 19세기 말 경에 유사한 광학적 현상들은 이미 검출되어 있었으나 소리에 관련된 이러한 현상들은 제대로 검출되지 못했다. 독창적인 실험 기구와 명민한 실험 설계로 이러한 현상들을 이견을 제시할 여지 없이 검출하는 데 성공한 인물은 레일리였다. 그는 건물의 모퉁이를 사용하여 소리 그늘을 검출할 수 있었고 반사판을 이용하여 그늘이 사라지는 것을 보일 수 있었다. 또한 그는 광학에서 유명한 영의 간섭 실험 장치와 유사한 장치를 만들어서 소리의 간섭을 검출했다. 더 나아가 그는 널리 알려진 광학적 현상이었던 '푸아송의 디스크'를 음향학적으로 재현하는 데 최초로 성공했고 구형 장애물에 의한 소리의 회절 효과를 조사하여 그것이 자신의 이론과 일치하는 것을 확인했다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제15권8호
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• pp.203-212
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• 2017

국민주택채권 정보 중계시스템은 관련된 여러 기관들이 중계센터를 중심으로 연결된 대표적인 금융정보 중계시스템이다. 이러한 중앙 집중형 구조는 중계센터 구축 및 운영에 막대한 비용이 소요되고, 센터시스템에 장애나 사고가 발생할 경우 모든 네트워크가 단절되는 문제점이 존재한다. 본 논문에서는 블록체인 기술을 활용하여 안전하고 효율적으로 정보를 처리할 수 있는 블록체인 기반의 국민주택채권 정보 중계시스템 모델을 제안한다. 제안 모델은 국민주택채권 정보를 처리하는 각 기관들이 안전하게 정보를 전송할 수 있도록 블록체인 네트워크를 구성하고, 스마트 컨트랙트 기반의 분산 어플리케이션으로 동일한 분산원장을 관리한다. 제안 모델은 중계센터 없이 복잡한 국민주택채권 거래 정보를 처리할 수 있어 비용을 절감할 수 있으며 기존 시스템 대비 네트워크 사용률의 1.7%, 디스크 사용률의 8.53%의 개선 효과가 있다.