• Title/Summary/Keyword: Small Households

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The New Direction of Rural and Agricultural Policy under the Economic Opening System (개방경제하에서 농업 ${\cdot}$ 농촌정책의 새로운 방향;농업보전정책의 필요성을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Sik-In;Ko, Soon-Chul
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2005
  • This study investigated structural changes of the Korea's agriculture and proposed the new direction of rural and agricultural policy in Korea after economic opening. The major results may be summarized as follows: Firstly, the study identified structural changes of the country's peasantry under the economic opening system. Korean agriculture has been deteriorated in population structure, arable land size, and income composition. Secondly, according to above analysis on these changes it suggested that the traditional rural communities were exposed to collapse and this unwanted disaster could result in serious adversities to the national economy. Thirdly, this study proposed preservation policies for small scale farming households and also administrative preparations of multi-dimensional approaches leading to successful rural and agricultural planning.

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The Effect of the MSW-RDF Power Generation and Tipping Fee Sharing in RDF Project (RDF발전효과와 사업비 분담방안)

  • Choe, Gap-Seok;Choe, Yeon-Seok;Kim, Seok-Jun;Gwon, Yeong-Bae
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.32
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the result of an analysis on the effect of the power generation by municipal solid waste(MSW)-refuse derived fuel(RDF) and the introduction of tipping fee sharing between RDF manufacturing and power generation project. As a model case for the MSW generated at small and medium cities in our country, an analysis of the RDF power generation and Tipping fee sharing shows that 1) MSW amount of 7,800* $10^3 $t/y could produce 1,950*$10^3$t/y of RDF 2) Electric power generated by MSW-RDF could supply 290,000 households/year and 98,548 C-t/y of $CO_2$ could be reduced. 3) Tipping Fee should be shared by the considering of the contents of project of both side between RDF Production and power generation.

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A Case Study on the Small House for one-person households (1인 가구를 위한 소형주택 사례조사 연구)

  • Kim, hyeon-ji;An, se-yun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.249-250
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    • 2017
  • 우리나라의 가구 구조는 2010년을 기점으로 1인가구로 급격하게 변화하기 시작했다. 특히 도시지역에서 1-2인 가구가 현저하게 증가하고 있으며, 이에 따라 우리나라 도시지역의 주거문화도 아파트 중심에서 다양한 형태의 공간이 만들어 지고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 1인 가구를 대상으로 지어진 소형주택의 사례조사 연구이다. 문헌조사와 정보검색, 사례조사를 통해 소형주택의 개념과 유형을 살펴보고 한국의 소형주택 사례와 유렵과 일본의 사례를 선정하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과 소형주택의 소요가 증가하고 있으며 대부분의 소형주택은 효율적인 공간을 위해 스킵플로어의 형태로 지어지는 경우가 많았다. 이에 본 연구는 소형주택의 개념과 사례를 살펴보고 향후 소형주택 계획의 기초자료로서 의의를 둔다.

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Study on Remote Monitoring System for manned island electrification in Korea (하화도 태양광발전시스템의 원격측정 시스템 연구)

  • Lee, Man-Geun;Jung, Myung-Woong;Kim, Bu-Ho
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1996
  • Korean goverment is promoting "the Rural Electrification Project" to replace the diesel generators with PV power supply. The PV-diesel hybrid system are proven more cost effective than that of the existing, especially in the. case of small islands(less than 70 households). In this paper, we intend to introduce the Hahwado island PV system assisted with diesel generator and remote monitoring systems as observator. The purpose of this observator is to have minimum maintenance, to improve economical effciency and system reliability by checking the system periodically at certain time interval, and to make diagnosis of its operating situations. The remote monitoring system was designed to communicate between the central and local site through exclusive telephone line on real-time base, using Window '95 version.

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Analysis of Maintenance Conditions for Small Photovoltaic Equipment (소형 태양광발전설비의 유지관리 실태 분석)

  • Kang, Seok-Hwa;Kim, Jae-Yeob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2014
  • This study investigated power generation of photovoltaic equipment at detached houses. The study estimated monthly mean generation according to maintenance conditions that included module cleaning, inspection into generation, cleaning of module and photovoltaic generation. At analysis upon generation, households with periodical module cleaning and inspection into generation, clean module and good generation conditions had high generation. 20-years of PV equipment life varied much depending upon maintenance conditions. Users should keep module clean and inspect generation regularly and put PV equipment at the place with good solar radiation.

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The Present Possession and the Future Need of Kitchen Appliances in Seoul Residents (서울시 거주자의 부엌기기의 보유현황 및 수요예측)

  • 윤복자;박영순;유옥순;신영숙;박남희;조명은
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 1998
  • The objectives of this study are to classify kitchen appliances, to identify the possession of present kitchen appliances, and to predict the future need for appliances of Seoul residents. Data were collected through self-administered questionnaires for this study and the sample consisted of 540 households. The results of this study were as follows : The kitchen appliances were classified into the six catagories as major appliances, portable electric appliances, knives small kitchen utensils, cooking utensils, and cookers. There were significant differences in the present possession of kitchen appliances among socioeconomic classes, family life span, housing size, and housing types. And the respondents wanted to possess dish washers, garbage disposals, green grinders, herb electric pots, yogury makers in the future.

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Changes of Floor Plans in the Entry and Transfer Spaces of Single Detached Houses - A Case of the City of Chungju, Checheon and Wonju - (진입과 전이공간 특성에 따른 단독주택 평면류형 변화 연구 - 충주시, 제천시, 원주시 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • 신동규
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the changes of floor plans in the entry and transfer spaces of single detached houses. The sample size was 185 households in Chungju, Jechon and Wonju Which are small cities in the central region of Korea. The results of the study are as follows: Firstly, the approach and transfer spaces show various changes and those are important factors which symbolize the housing plane typology transformations of the research areas. Secondly, the approach direction to the indoor space was more adopted a front approach in 1960's and 1970's, it is a side approach in 1980's, and a back side approach in 1990's. Thirdly, as the stage of the transfer space increased, the detached house planes have been changing to the direction, the depth of space comes to be deep, spatial function to be fixed, and privacy of bed rooms to be increased.

A Study on the Promotion of Korean Paprika Export to Vietnam (한국산 파프리카의 베트남 수출 활성화 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Seo, Young-Chang;Kang, Chang-Soo;Yang, Sung-Bum
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.191-209
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to establish a strategy to activate the export of Korean paprika to Vietnam. For this, we survey 202 adults in Vietnam, and analyzed the paprika purchase and consumption behavior, preferences, considerations, and willingness to pay. Most of respondents had purchased paprika, and offline grocery stores are the major purchasing location of paprika. The price elasticity of Korean paprika is greater than 1, showing more elasticity than other origins, and it is advantageous to implement the price reduction strategy. The number of household members and the level of education affect purchasing intentions. In conclusion, product composition targeting small households, pricing strategy, and K-Food marketing are appropriate.

A Survey and Study on Operator's Awareness for a Suggestion of Policy for Revitalization of Small Libraries in Gwangmyeong City (광명시 작은도서관 활성화 정책 제안을 위한 운영자 인식조사 연구)

  • Choi, Man-Ho;Noh, Younghee;Kim, Yoon-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2021
  • Small libraries have continued to be extended since 2013 enactment of regulations requiring establishment of small libraries in multi family housing complex not less than 500 households and the 'Living SOC Project' of national government. Gwangmyeong city designated the year of 2020 as the 'year of citizen autonomy' sharing the authority with citizens and publicly announced its plan to rapidly extend the living and cultural spaces as a part of that extension. Likewise, as the social environment and the need of users are expected to change, it seems that the small libraries in Gyangmyeong City must prepare a plan for practicing a long and mid term practices in responding to that change. Thus, this Study tries to make a suggestion for a plan for the policy for revitalization of small libraries in order to handle those changing social environment and the need of users. For this, a survey and in-depth group interview were conducted for the operators of the small libraries in Gyangmyeong City. As a result of this Study, the following policies are suggested: first, improvement of support system for improving operational system, strengthening of cooperative system of public libraries, and strengthening of role of public small libraries, strengthening of public characters of private small libraties and differentiated support through evaluation based on abilities; and second, it is necessary for utilization of circulating librarians and professional volunteers, sharing of materials through mutual lending of books, associate librarians having term of office and revitalization of small library conference by regions.

Analysis on Passenger Car Travel Characteristics by Household Type (자가용 승용차의 가구그룹별 통행특성 차이에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Jin Ho;Yeon, Ji Youn;Jang, Dong Ik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 2014
  • Passenger cars occupy about 74% among registered vehicles in Korea and the ratio of transportation mode sharing is approximately 60% in the passenger transport part. However, there is no statistics related to travel characteristics of passenger cars, and official statistics are estimated from O/D travel data. Thus, National Transportation DataBase Center in KOTI has attempted to construct various statistical data through Korea Vehicle Use Survey. Based on these data, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was conducted to investigate the differences in travel characteristics of each analysis group. As a result, all of the explanatory variables(weekday vs. weekend, metropolitan area vs. non-metropolitan area, male vs. female, commute time vs. other time, routine purpose vs. non-routine purpose) were found to be different across households. In addition, travel distances per trip of weekday, metropolitan area, male, commute time, and non-routine purpose are longer than the opposite variables. Also, the trip distances of small size(1 to 2 persons) households are shorter compared to large size(more than 5 persons) households.