• 제목/요약/키워드: Small Fishing

검색결과 479건 처리시간 0.029초

정치망뜸과 부표형 코우너 리프렉터의 레이다 최대심지거이에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Radar Maximum Detectable Range of the Floats of Set-nets and the Floating Corner Reflector)

  • 신형일
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 1977
  • A large number of the set-nets are set in Namhaedo coast of Korea. The floats of these set-nets are not only small even in case of large floats but also they scarcely have distinguishable marks such as light buoys or flags, so that they are very hard to be recognized by naked eyes and thus became probable obstacles to navigation for the passing ships and the fishing vessels. In order to research the capability of detecting such nets with Radar, the author investigated a maximum detectable range of the ordinarly large floatsand of a floating corner reflectors of various size and shape by Radar. The results obtained are as follows; 1. A maximum detectable range of large floats at a close range can be calculated by the Radar equation in sufficient accuracy. 2. Large floats of the large set-nets are also detectable by Radar even though it's detectable range boundary was within 0.2-0.65 miles. And the Radar picture of large floats was easier to be found with somewhat higher setting of the gain control on shorter range scale of the 1 mile. 3. Floating corner reflector rather suitable for set-net floats of "S" type reflector proposed in this paper, of which the dimension must be above 17cm in diameter to be detectable by Radar at 2 miles.t 2 miles.

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조석(潮汐)의 영향(影響)이 있는 연안(沿岸)해역(海域)에서의 해안과정(海岸過程)의 변화(變化) (The Change of Beach Processes at the Coastal Zone with the Impact of Tide)

  • 김상호;이중우
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2002
  • Numerical model introduced in this study combines wave refraction-diffraction, breaking, bottom friction, lateral mixing, and critical shear stress and three sub-models for simulating waves, currents, and bottom change were briefly discussed. Simulations of beach processes and harbor sedimentation were also described at the coast neighboring Bangpo Harbor, Anmyundo, Chungnam, where the area has suffered from accumulation of drifting sand in a small fishing harbor with a wide tidal range. We also made model test for the case of a narrow tidal range at Nakdong river's estuary area to understand the effect of water level variation on the littoral drift. Simulations are conducted in terms of incident wave direction and tidal level. Characteristics of wave transformation, nearshore current, sediment transport, and bottom change are shown and analyzed. We found from the simulation that the tidal level impact to the sediment transport is very important and we should apply the numerical model with different water level to analyze sediment transport mechanism correctly. Although the model study gave reasonable description of beach processes and harbor sedimentation mechanism, it is necessary to collect lots of field observation data, including waves, tides and bottom materials, etc. for better prediction.

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SSB 모뎀을 이용한 해상용 HF 데이터 통신 서비스 (HF Data Communication Service Using SSB Modems for Maritime Applications)

  • 추영열;정다운
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.2549-2554
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 중소형 선박을 대상으로 SSB 모뎀과 HF 무전기를 활용하여 안정된 디지털 데이터통신 서비스를 제공하기 위한 통합 인터페이스와 응용 개발에 대해 기술한다. 첫 째, GPS 와 통신장비와의 통합 인터페이스를 위한 모듈 개발하였다. 둘 째, 항해해도를 단말에 구현하여 GPS를 통한 위치 추적 서비스와 이를 이용한 항해 계획기능을 개발하였다. 또한, 안정된 어업활동 지원을 위해 선박의 상태 정보, 어획보고, 경보 기능 등을 개발하였다. 성능 측정결과 개발된 응용들은 메시지 길이 1 Kbyte 이하일 때 1:N 통신에서 3% 미만의 전송오류와 1초 미만의 전송지연을 보였다.

모바일 디바이스에서의 NAVTEX 메시지 표현에 관한 연구 (An Approach of Presenting NAVTEX message on Mobile Device)

  • 이서정;이재욱
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.100-101
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    • 2012
  • 최근 요트와 같은 소형 선박을 이용한 해양 레저 활동 인구수가 크게 늘어남에 따라 다양한 사용자와 단말기를 이용한 해상안전 정보 제공의 필요성도 함께 증가하고 있다. NAVTEX는 전 세계 연안 항해 선박에 대해 지역별 해상안전정보를 제공하는 문자방송 시스템이다. 의무 장착 요구가 없는 소형 선박이나 어선에서도 이미 사용하고 있으나 수신되는 정보는 모든 사용자가 직관적으로 인식하기 쉽지 않게 구성되어 있다. 본 논문에서는 휴대가 간편하고 대중화된 범용 모바일 디바이스를 활용하여 NAVTEX 메시지를 확인 할 수 있는 시스템을 구현하였다. 이는 비숙련자도 항해안전정보를 보다 쉬운 도구를 이용해 접근할 수 있는 가능성을 제공한다.

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한국 남해에 출현하는 만새기(Coryphaena hippurus)의 식성 (Feeding Habits of Dolphinfish Coryphaena hippurus in the South Sea of Korea)

  • 정재묵;최정화;임양재;김정년
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.541-546
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    • 2017
  • Feeding habits of dolphinfish Coryphaena hippurus, were analyzed. Fish samples were collected by using a purse seine, fishing and set net in the southern sea of Korea from January to December 2015. The size of C. hippurus ranged from 23.8 to 127.4 cm in fork length. The species with the highest percent index of relative importance (%IRI; the most important prey taxa) in the diets of C. hippurus were teleosts and cephalopod, including Engraulis japonicus, Thamnaconus modestus and Trachurus japonicus, Loligo edulis was the most frequently consumed cephalopods. Coryphaena hippurus also ate small amounts of amphipods and carid shrimp. The dietary compositions of C. hippurus was not significantly different among size classes or seasons (ANOSIM, P>0.05). As body size of C. hippurus increased the mean number of prey per stomach (mN/ST) tended to decrease, but the opposite trend was evident for mean weight of prey per stomach (mW/ST). The mN/ST and mW/ST also significantly varied with season (one-way ANOVA, P<0.05).

군산지역에서 Loran C China North Sea Chain (GRI 7430 )의 측위 정도의 연구 (A Study on the Accuracy of the Loran C China North Sea Chain (GRI 7430) Fix in Kunsan Area)

  • Won-Woo Lee
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1998
  • Loran C is a low frequently , pulsed. hyperbolic radio aid to navigation system, which operates in the 90 to 110 kHz frequency band. The position accuracy is not excellent but the repeatable and relative accuracy is very good, and it is very useful for fishing vessel in coastal waters. The operation of China north sea chain9GRI 7430) was begun on January, 1996, and in order to evaluate the accuracy of this chain, it was observed with Loran C receiver (LC-90, Furuno) in July 9 and December 30, 1997 at the fixed position of Kunsan national university. The obtained results were as follows : The time difference error of M-X, M-Y pair were $0.5{\mu}s$, $4.4{ \mu}s$ respectively and the mean time difference of M-X, M-Y pair were $15120.4{,\mu}s$ $32085.4{\mu}s$ respectively. The Loran C signals were received steadily and the daily fluctuation of time difference was very small. The longitudinal position error was very much than latitudinal position error, and the mean position error was about 1091.8m.

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유해 해양생물 해파리 피해 저감 방안 연구 (A Study on the Damage Reduction Strategy Against a Harmful Aquatic Organism, Jellyfish's Bloom)

  • 박성욱;이경훈;윤원득;이동길;김성훈;양용수;이건호
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2015
  • As methods reducing damages by jellyfish which enter the coastal areas of Korea, attaching cutting devices to towing nets of otter trawls or pair trawls and/or using a canvas type of cutting nets of small fishing boats have been widely utilized. In order to reduce shut-down damages of power plants in coastal areas due to the mass influx of marine organisms including jellyfish, a possible improvement of the traveling water screen system and various jellyfish influx blocking devices were suggested in this study. The results could be utilized as an important index for reducing damages by jellyfish bloom which cause on a massive scale in summer in Korea.

협동조합의 효율성 : 수협중앙회의 사례 (The Efficiency of Cooperatives : a Case of National Federation of Fisheries Cooperatives)

  • 정상진
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.133-146
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    • 1995
  • WTO system has just begun and the development for fishing industry is being carried out. The task of National Federation of Fisheries Cooperatives(NFFC ) is not only to support producers' competitive edge, but also to realize the efficiency embodied in the businesses of NFFC itself. Then it can continue to compete other firms and offer the comprehensive services only when it achieves its efficiency. The efficiency of NFFC is the economies of scale and scope. NFFC should achieve its scale and scope economies to be efficient. NFFC needs to expand its size in fish distribution and banking business to have scale economies. Also, the communication and coordination systems among member-supporting, fish distribution, and banking business need to be strengthened to get its scope economies. It is interesting theoretically and in policy making to test the hypotheses that cooperatives are capable of offering the comprehensive services such as distribution, credit, and insurance to the members. It is meaningful to their development for agricultural and small businesses cooperatives as well as fisheries cooperatives to survive the fierce competition under WTO system. National Federation of Agricultural Cooperatives(NFAC) is much greater in business size than NFFC. The estimation and test in the multiproduct cost function of NFAC will show interesting results.

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차세대 해상이동통신 국제 표준화 동향 연구 (A Study on International Technology Trends of Next Generation Marine Mobile Systems)

  • 장동원
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2010년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2010
  • 현재 국제해상통신은 ITU-R과 IMO 그리고 IEC 등 여러 국제기구들의 긴밀한 협력으로 GMDSS라는 전세계적인 글로벌 통신시스망을 구축해서 운용하고 있다. 그러나 각국의 연근해(어업, 군용, 레져 등)통신망 등과 연계가 확보되지 않고 있으며 디지털화된 선박과 육상의 매우 고도화된 통신망을 연결하는 해상통신망의 낙후로 오늘날 매우 발전된 통신서비스를 해상에서 최대로 활용할 수 없으며 선박사고도 자주 발생하고 있다. 본고에서는 최근에 이러한 문제들을 해결하기 위해서 ITU-R, IMO 등에서 논의되고 있는 해상통신시스템(통신 및 항행기술) 기술 동향을 분석해서 기술하였다.

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배전계통의 역률보상 콘덴서의 최적 위치 및 용량 산정 (The Optimal Condenser Position & Capacity for Power Factor Compensation in Distribution System)

  • 장정태;전영수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권10호
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    • pp.1190-1197
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    • 1999
  • The management of power factor(PF) in the distribution line is treated according to the measurement a month about the feeder unit at the substation. In Korea, we have not researched into power factor in distribution system due to it's less weight. The reactive power in advanced countries is controlled automatically by the compensative condenser switch on/off under the monitoring. This paper first presents the optimal condenser position and proper capacity by lagrangue factor ${\lambda}_{Q}$ which is the line loss index about reactive power unit. Therefore, the largest ${\lambda}_{Q}$ node is the condenser injection point and we find out the best condenser capacity when the line loss is saturated by the moderation of condenser volume. By this method, we suggest 0.6% uprising PF by injection of 15 kVA condenser. Additionally, PF is analysed into 5 areas; large city, middle city, small city, farm village, fishing village by the use of Power Platform which is classified the same concept of the low load management in KEPCO. Two feeders of each area are selected by the worst results of PF in specified areas.

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