• 제목/요약/키워드: Small Crack

검색결과 584건 처리시간 0.025초

Viscoelastic Analysis of an Interface Edge Crack in a Bonded Polymeric Film

  • Lee, Sang-Soon
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2010
  • Interfacial stress singularity induced in an analysis model consisting of the polymeric thin film and the elastic substrate has been investigated using the boundary element method. The interfacial singular stresses between the viscoelastic thin film and the elastic substrate subjected to a uniform moisture ingression are investigated for the case of a small interfacial edge crack. It is assumed that moisture effects are assumed to be analogous to thermal effects. Then, the overall stress intensity factor for the case of a small interfacial edge crack is computed. The numerical procedure does not permit calculation of the limiting case for which the edge crack length vanishes.

深孔 非貫通노치材의 疲勞크랙 傳播擧動에 관한 硏究 (Behavior of fatigue crack propagation for the deep non-through radial holed notch specimens)

  • 송삼홍;원시태
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.1327-1334
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    • 1988
  • 본 연구에서는 회전굽힘응력하에서 비관통노치를 갖는 재료의 피로거동을 분 석하기 위하여 우선 시험편의 반지름에 해당한 심공노치를 갖는 시험편을 준비하고 이 시험편이 고, 중간, 저응력을 받는경우 작용응력의 대소에 의한 표면 및 내부크랙전파 특성과 함께 크랙면형상변화 관계를 검토하였다.

미소균열측정과 성장특성에 관한 연구 (A Study of Small Fatigue Crack Measurement and Crack Growth Characteristics)

  • 이종형;소윤섭;김윤곤;임춘규;이상영
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this paper is to examine the detection limit, growth characteristics and notch curvature radius in short crack problem. Measurement techniques such as ultrasonic method and back-face strain compliance method were adapted. The fatigue crack growth rate of the short crack is slower than that of a long crack for a notched specimen. The short crack is detected effectively by ultrasonic method. A short surface crack occurs in the middle of specimen thickness and is transient to a through crack when maximum crack depth is larger than the notch curvature radius.

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유도초음파를 이용한 3/4″ 배관 결함 검출 연구 (A Study for Flaw Detection of 3/4″ Pipe by Using Guided Wave)

  • 정우근;김진회;천근영
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2019
  • Unlike the welded pipes in the primary system of light water nuclear power plants being periodically inspected with in-Service inspection program, relatively small pipes with the outer diameter less than 2 inch have not been regularly inspected to date. However, after several failure reports on the occurrence of critical crack-like defects in small pipes, inspection for the small pipes has been more demanded because it could cause the provisional outage of nuclear power plants. Nevertheless, there's no particular method to examine the small pipes having access limitations for inspection due to various reasons; inaccessible area, excessive radiation exposure, hazardous surrounding, and etc. This study is to develop a reliable inspection technique using torsional and flexural modes of guided wave to detect defects that could occur in inaccessible area. The attribute of guided wave that can travel a long distance enables to inspect even isolated range of the pipe from accessible location. This paper presents a case study of the evaluation test on 3/4" small-bore pipes with guide wave method. The test result demonstrates the crack signal behavior and assures possibility to detect the crack signal in a flexural mode, which is clearly distinguishable from the symmetric structure signal in a torsional mode.

고판도강재의 피로거동과 기구 (A study on the Faigue Behavior and Mechanism of High Hardened Steel)

  • 송삼홍
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 1979
  • On the basis of optical microscope and electro microscope observation for the fatigue fracture process of medium corbon martensitic structure produced by rapid heat treatment, mainly the abstracts of the studied results for the morphology of fatigue crack initiation process of high hardened steel are summarized as follows. Fatigue crack initiated from inclusion on the surface or subsurface. Above all the crack which initiated from inclusion exposed on the surface in as follows. (1) fatigue crack initiated from the boundary of the matrix and inclusion. (2) fatigue crack initiated at surrounding of small pit by drop out of inclusion.

인장하중 범위내 작은 병동하중의 균열성장 거동 (Crack Propagation Behavior of Small Variable Load within Tensile Load Range)

  • 김엽래
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 1998
  • Fatigue crack propagation behavior for variable load in high strength aluminum alloys was investigated in this study. The materials used in this study are aluminum 7075-T651 and 5052-H32 alloys. Crack length was measured from calibration curve, which was plotted by known crack length and resistance of standard specimens. Load was obtained from linear regression formula. Unloading elastic compliance method was ap;ied to check the crack closure and cracked area.

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굽힘하중을 받는 배관계의 LBB거동 및 균열개구변위의 평가 (The Evaluation of LBB Behavior and Crack Opening Displacement on Piping System under Bending Load)

  • 남기우;안석환;안도고토지
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2001
  • The LBB behavior and the crack opening displacement after a crack penetrated wall thickness of statically indeterminate piping system were investigated in this study, compared with statically determinate piping system. The reduction of ultimate strength caused by a crack was relatively small in the statically indeterminate piping system. The statically indeterminate piping system has more safety margin for LBB behavior than the statically determinate piping system. The crack opening displacement could be evaluated by using the plastic rotation angle proposed to evaluate the crack opening displacement after crack penetration in pipe with a non-penetrating crack.

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혼합모드(I+II)에서 피로균열진전에 미치는 응력비의 영향 (Effect of Stress Ratio on Fatigue Crack Growth in Mixed Mode(I+II))

  • 공병채;최명수;권현규;최성대
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2009
  • The loading condition of actual construction works is complex. The shear effect of mixed-mode load component are crack propagation mechanism in step larger than the crack initial mechanism. Therefore, in this study received a mixed-mode loading on fatigue crack stress ratio on crack propagation path and speed of progress to learn whether stress affects crack propagation. ${\Delta}$ P a constant state of fatigue tests in Mode I, II give the same stress ratio, frequency 10Hz, sinusoidal waveform was used. A lower stress ratio fatigue crack propagation angle is small. This is less affected by the Mode II. Therefore, a mixed-mode fatigue crack propagation is to progress by the Mode. Stress ratio in a mixed mode crack in the path of progress and found a lot of impact.

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증기발생기 전열관에서의 응력부식 균열성장해석 (Simulation of Stress Corrosion Crack Growth in Steam Generator Tubes)

  • 신규인;박재학;주진원;신응수;김홍덕;정한섭
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2000
  • Stress corrosion crack growth is simulated after assuming a small axial surface crack inside a S/G tube. Internal pressure and residual stresses are considered as applied forces. Stress intensity factors along crack front, variation of crack shape and crack growth rate are obtained and discussed. It is noticed that the aspect ratio of the crack is not depend on the initial crack shape but depend on the residual stress distribution.

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작은 피로 균열의 초음파 평가를 위한 근사 모델의 개발 (Development of an Approximate Model for Ultrasonic Evaluation of Small Surface Fatigue Cracks)

  • 강계명;김진연
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2000
  • A theoretical model for the evaluation of small surface fatigue crack initiated from a pit-type surface flaw is presented. The low frequency scattering model is developed based on the reciprocity principle for the elastic wave scattering. The effect of the flaw on the surface wave reflection from the crack is taken into account approximately by means of the stress intensity factor of cracks on a through thickness hole. The reflection coefficient of surface wave is derived for the prediction of small surface crack depth. Calculated results for pits with different sizes are illustrated.

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