• Title/Summary/Keyword: Slurry rheological properties

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Rheological Properties of Ultra Fine Cement Using Admixtures (혼화 재료가 첨가된 초미립자 시멘트의 레올로지 특성 연구)

  • 양승규;이웅종;정연식;이순기;이종열
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2001
  • This study was _ performed of rheological properities for slurry of ultra fine cement using admixtures. An experimental parameter is W/B and superplasticizier ratio and different water-soluble polymers. As a results, it's strongly appeared to rheological properties of slurry as particles ratio, it's know that rheological properities affected by admixtures.

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Studies on Multi-step Addition of NMP in (LiNi0.80Co0.15Al0.05) (NCA) Cathode Slurry Preparation and its Rheological, Mechanical Strength and Electrochemical Properties for Li-ion Cells

  • Vasudevarao Pasala;Satyanarayana Maddukuri;V. Sethuraman;Rekha Lankipalli;Devi Gajula;Venkateswarlu Manne
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.262-271
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    • 2023
  • For electrode stability and the electrochemical performance of the Li-ion cell, it is essential that the active ingredients and unique additives in the polymer binder be well dispersed with the solvent-based slurry. The efficient procedure used to create the slurry affects the rheological characteristics of the electrode slurry. When successively adding different steps of Nmethyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) solvent to the cathode composition, it is evenly disseminated. The electrochemical performance of the Li-ion cells and the electrodes made with slurry formed by single step and multiple steps of addition of NMP solvent are examined. To preform rheological properties of cathode electrode slurry on Ni-rich Lithium Nickel-Cobalt-Aluminum Oxide (LiNi0.80Co0.15Al0.05) (NCA). Also, we investigate different step addition of electrode formation and mechanical strength characterization like peel strength. According to the EIS study, a multi-step electrode slurry has lower internal resistance than a single-step electrode slurry, which results in better electrical characteristics and efficiency. Further, microstructure of electrodes is obtained electrochemical performance in the 18650 cylindrical cells with targeted capacity of 1.5 Ah. The slurry of electrodes prepared by single step and multiple steps of addition of NMP solvent and its effect on the fabrication of 1.5 Ah cells. A three-step solvent addition on slurry has been found to be a lower internal resistance than a single-step electrode slurry as confirmed by the EIS analysis, yielding improved electrical properties and efficiency.

Effects of Monosaccharides and Disaccharides on the Rheological Behavior of Dense Alumina Slurries II. Oscillation Testing Method

  • Kim, Jong-Cheol;Auh, Keum-Ho;Christopher H. Schilling
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 1999
  • Complex viscosities of dense alumina slurries over 45% volume density measured with the oscillating method were correlated well with Casson model. Among several monosaccharides and disaccharides studied here, fructose and sucrose showed good rheological properties in making dense alumina slurry plastic compared to other monosaccharides and disaccharides like glucose, galactose, arabinose, xylose and maltose. Sucrose content or additional water content in dense alumina slurry with sucrose contributed to the plasticity of the slurries.

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Effects of Monosaccharides and Disaccharides on the Rheological Behavior of Dense Alumina Slurries I. Creep Testing Method

  • Kim, Jong-Cheol;Auh, Keun-Ho;Chr
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 1999
  • Rheological properties of dense slurries over 45 volume % with different monosaccharides and disaccharides were checked in order to increase the solid content of dense slurries without sacrificing plasticity using creep testing method. Strain in creep test showed good correlations with Burger model which is expressed as an exponential function of time. Among several monosaccharides and disaccharides studied here, fructose and sucrose were most effective in making dense alumina slurry plastic than other monosaccharides and disaccharides like glucose, galactose, xyloss and maltose. In the case of dense alumina slurry with sucrose, sucrose content or additional water content enhanced to the plasticity of the slurries.

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Rheological Properties of Wheat Flour Dough and Qualities of Bread Prepared with Dietary Fiber Purified from Ascidian(Halocynthia roretzi) Tunic (멍게껍질로부터 정제된 섬유소 첨가 빵반죽의 물리적 및 제빵의 품질특성)

  • Yook, Hong-Sun;Kim, Young-Ho;Ahn, Hyun-Joo;Kim, Dong-Ho;Kim, Jung-Ok;Byun, Myung-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.387-395
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    • 2000
  • The rheological properties of wheat flour dough and qualities of bread prepared with 0, 10, and 20% of dietary fiber slurry extracted and purified from ascidian (Halocynthia roretzi) tunic were investigated. Water absorption of the dough increased with the increase of dietary fiber slurry. Both arrival and development time of the dough with 10 and 20% dietary fiber slurry added were shorter than those of the control. An increase in the added amount of the dietary fiber slurry resulted in an increase of weakness. The dough's extensibility and resistance to extension were decreased, and the ratio of resistance to extensibility (R/E) decreased with the increase in the dietary fiber slurry. The maximum viscosity gradually decreased with the increase in the amount of dietary fiber slurry, while the temperature of gelatinization was not changed. Both loaf and specific volume of bread were slightly decreased with an increase in the amount of dietary fiber slurry. Overall preference scores by sensory evaluation and the quality characteristics of the bread with up to 20% dietary fiber slurry added was not significantly different from those of the control(p<0.05). The results indicated that the addition of the dietary fiber from ascidian tunic retarded staling and improved the shelf-life of the bread by enhancing the water holding capacity.

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Rheological Properties of Cement Using Admixtures (혼합재를 첨가한 시멘트의 레올로지 특성)

  • 양승규;이웅종;김동석;정연식;유재상;이종열
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2003
  • This study is about the rheological properties of cement slurry using admixtures. The variables are the type of cement(Type I, II, IV, V) and the substitution ratio of admixtures such as fly ash and slag. As a result of measuring the fluidity of various types of cement slurry at the early stage, type 2, type 4 and type 5 showed the similar property. The fluidity of type 1 and ternary blended cement was low. it is thought that it is because of the high $C_3$A content. The cement slurries containing mineral admixtures were superior in the property of fluidity retention.

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Technical Review of Slurry and Gelled Propellant (슬러리와 젤 추진제의 기술개발 동향)

  • Jeong, Byung-Hun;Ko, Seung-Won;Hwang, Kab-Sung;Han, Jeong-Sik;Hong, Myung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.168-171
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    • 2007
  • A technical review of current slurry and gelled propellants is presented. In advanced countries, it is confirmed that these propellants have high specific impulse, density, excellent handling, safety characteristics and thrust controllability through research since 1950s. Substantial researches have been pursued to characterize the rheological properties, spray/combustion phenomena and propulsion system design for the gel propellant characteristics. Slurry and gelled propellants are developing actively to applicate both military and space propulsion fields such as tactical missile, air-breathing ramjet, pulse detonation engine, and combined cycle engine of future propulsion mode.

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Cast cake rheology of ash-clay

  • Lee, K.G.;Kim, Y.T.;Kim, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Crystal Growth Conference
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    • 1997.06a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 1997
  • Dispersion and flocculation behaviors of clay-ash powders in a slurry state were examined, and we have systematically investigated the effects of colloid/interfaces variables on slip properties and the rheological behavior of ash-clay slurry. Ash-clay slurries have been characterized on the basis of the time dependent rheology which was done out by the gel-curve test. Gel-curve for the coagulated slip shows interesting rheological behavior which was caused by the formation of the new network structure and the readsoption of the polysilicon hydroxo species on the particle surfaces.

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Use of Ultra Fine Cement Particles as Crack Repair Materials (균열주입재로서 초미립자 시멘트의 이용)

  • 이종열;정연식;이웅종;양승규;채재홍
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1205-1210
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    • 2000
  • In this research we made the mean cement particle size 4 $\mu\textrm{m}$ which can penetrate even minor cracks based on the theory of J.K. Michel who reported particles can penetrate the crack of width up to 3 times of maximum particle size. The cement slurries were produced by adding super plasticizer. The slurries were tested with slurry characterization methods and its rheological properties were characterized. The early hydrated phenomena of ultra fine cement were observed by SEM, XRD and DSC during 24 hours. Mechanical properties of hardened slurry with JIS molds were also tested in 3, 7 and 28 days. The cracked specimens which were repaired with slurries produced various conditions were tested after 3, 7 and 28 days curing in the air and adhesion properties were characterized.

The Effects of Surfactants on the Rheological Properties of Concentrated Coal-Water Slurry (고농도 석탄-물 슬러리계의 유변적 성질에 미치는 계면 활성제의 영향)

  • 서호준
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1997
  • 새로이 합성한 계면확성제와 대표적 분산용 계면활성제의 분산효과를 상호 비교해 보기 위하여 고농도 석탄-물 슬러리계에 대한 유변학ㅈ거 성질을 측정하였다. 0~$25^{\circ}C$ 온도 범위에서 얻어진 유동곡선으로부터 여러 가지 유동 파라미터를 구한 결과, PS가 상대적으로 structure factor, C2와 shear modulus, $\chi$2/$\alpha$2 값에 있어서 큰 감소를 보여 주엇으며 특히 shear modulus는 계면활성제의 종류에 따라 큰차이를 보여주었다. 이러한 현상을 PS가 다 가음이곤 고분자 전해질과 유사한 구조를 갖고있어서 석탄 입자에 흡착시 입자간 정전기적 반발과 입체장애를 초래하여 슬러리의 유동성을 향상시킨데 따른 결과로 해석된다.

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