• Title/Summary/Keyword: Slope cutting

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A Case Study on Vegetation System Applied on Cutting Slope (비탈면에 적용된 식생공법의 사례연구)

  • Lee, Cheo-Keun;Bae, Woo-Seok;Kim, Sang-Su;Han, Ju-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of vegetation on the cutting slope applied by vegetation system in the whole land. The engineering characteristics of slopes were investigated using the face mapping and physical tests. From the statistical methods, a relationship between a geologic stratum and degree of covering was independent. Therefore, the afforestation of slope was affected more by condition of vegetation as direction and opening of joints, and a topsoil state than by conventional classification of layer. It was concluded that the adjustable vegetation on the slope considering condition of geometric shape of slope, joint data and spontaneous type could make useful early afforestation.

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A Study on Slope Stability of Faultzone (단층파쇄대의 사면안정성 연구)

  • 이수곤;금동헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2001.03a
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2001
  • There are complicated and big shear zone which is about several tens meter in the middle of the cutting slope in this study area. And slope stability analysis is very hard because many fault zones are gathered in the shear zone. This study furnish imformations of scrutinized geological survey, numerical stability analysis, reinforcement work analysis and computation of ground mass properties. Then this offer rational slope stability analysis, rock mass decision and counterplan.

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A Stability Evaluation according to inclination of Upper Natural Slope in Soil Slope (토사사면의 상부자연사면 경사에 따른 안정성 평가)

  • Lee, Jeong-Yeob;Koo, Ho-Bon;Kim, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Seung-Hee
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.577-580
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is the stability evaluation of soil slope according to inclination of upper natural slope. Upper natural slope breeds loss of slope by inflow in slope of surface water by rainfall and fluctuation of amount of materials in slope through method of cutting slope according to degree of inclination. Basis of standard inclination does not consider of inclination of upper natural slope and is presented uniformly. Therefore, in this study, analyzed stability of inclination of upper natural slope through limit equilibrium analysis.

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A Study on Evaluation Model Developement for Investigation Priority Decision for Road Cutting Slopes Using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP를 이용한 도로절토사면의 조사우선순위 결정을 위한 평가모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Chang-Gun;Sung, Hyun-Jong;Lee, Song
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2008
  • Currently, each managing agencies are enforcing the maintenance against the cutting slopes, but the universality and objectivity are insufficient, because the evaluation item and model are various, the access method is not mutual-supplementary. Consequently, this study will lead the approach for a rational model development, by the analysis against the existing cutting slope evaluation technique, excavate a collapse primary reason and a factor, by the collapse example analysis, and make out evaluation table to decide a investigation priority of the existing cutting slope in the Investigation Evaluation step using AHP.

A Study on the Applicable Methods of Investigation for Cutting Slope Design (깍기 비탈면 설계에서의 지질조사 기법의 적용성 분석)

  • Lee, Su-Gon;Choi, Kyeong-Chim;Kim, Jae-Heun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.100-111
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    • 2006
  • This study was carried out to increase the efficiency of site investigation through the evaluation of the applicable methods of investigation for cutting slope design. In an effort to find out the applicability of the method employed during the slope investigation, some tests were carried out on 6 subjects i.e location of weak zones, characteristics of discontinuities, distribution of strata, in situ tests for geo-technical properties, laboratory test and estimation of weathering. The method was highly applicable and produced expected results during the test of weak zones, discontinuities and distribution of strata. In order to apply the method to in- situ test for geo-technical properties and laboratory test on soil and rock slope, a statistic analysis of the existing data were required in advance. However its design applicability on rock slope was good although actual cases of application were not many due to limitation of the cases for investigation. The method was frequently referenced but not actually applied for anti seismic design test and estimation of weathering.

Analysis of Rock Slope Stability by Using GIS in Mt. Keumsu Area (지구정보시스템을 이용한 금수산일대의 암반사면 안정성 평가)

  • 배현철
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2000
  • The goal of this study is to assess the spatial distribution of natural slopes and cutting slopes under would-be development. For this goal, a quantitative slope stability analysis method using GIS integrated with a computer program was developed. Through field investigations, the discontinuity parameters were collected such as orientation of discontinuity, persistence, spacing, JRC, JCS, and water depth. The distributions were interpolated from the ordinary kriging method in ARC/INFO GIS after variogram analysis. The layers showing all parameters needed for limit equilibrium analysis were constructed. The final layer using GIS works composed of 162,352 polygons, that is, unit slopes. The rock slope stability analysis program was coded by C++ language. This program can calculate geometrical vectors related to rock block failures using input orientation data and direction and dimension of strength to occur failure. Also, this can calculate shear strength of joints through empirical equations and quantitative factors of safety. This methodology was applied to the study area which is located in Jaecheon city and Danyang-gun of the northeastern Keumsu is about 135$km^2$. As a result, the study area was entirely stable but unstable, that is, factor of safety less than 1.0dominantly at the slopes near Keumsil, Daejangri, Keumsungmyun and Sojugol, Mt. Dongsan, Juksongmyun by the natural slope stability analysis. Assuming the cutting slope showing the same direction immediate, and quantitative analysis of factors of safety for a regional area could be conducted through GIS integrated with a computer program of limit equilibrium.

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Case of slope stability in weathered metamorphic rock (풍화된 변성암 사면의 안정대책 사례)

  • Kim, Jae-Hong;Park, Chal-Sook;Jeon, Je-Sung;Hong, Won-Pho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.1400-1405
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    • 2008
  • Execute surface of the earth geological survey for stability analysis of stealing cutting sides and investigated wide area nature of soil structure. Inflected DIPS that measure discontinuity's direction that develop to slope and is slope stability a wide use program for Stereographic Projection Method analysis that utilize geometrical correlation of stealing four sides and discontinuity surface. It is principle that angle of internal friction that is basis element of stability estimation applies direct shear test result on joint side, Examination is impossible by case execution, suppose by 30 angles that apply more conservatively in base rock slope sides usually and achieved analysis. When analyze, consider discontinuity's various adult that develop in research slope, after conduct first each discontinuity different assay falling into fault, joint, executed stability estimation which synthesize whole discontinuity data. When ailment element is recognized as analysis result, wished to present stability countermeasure way of most suitable to take into account of execution, stability, economic performance.

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Studies on Vegetation Succession on the Slope of the Forest Road and Development of Slope Revegetation Methods - In Cutting Slope - (임도(林道)비탈면의 자연식생(自然植生) 침입(侵入)과 효과적(效果的)인 비탈면녹화공법(綠化工法) 개발(開發)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) - 절취(切取)비탈면을 대상으로 -)

  • Woo, Bo-Myeong;Kwon, Tae-Ho;Kim, Nam-Choon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.82 no.4
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    • pp.381-395
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    • 1993
  • To investigate the procedure of natural plant succession on cutting slope in the forest roads, considered elapsed years and regional distribution, data were collected from natural and artificial treatment slope. And to elucidate the effective methods of revegetation on forest road slope, each seeding experiments carried out with 4 species(Themeda triandra, Lysimachia clethroides, Artemisia princeps and Lespedeza cyrtobotrya). The pioneer species on cutting slope in the forest road were Pinus densiflora, Lespedeza bicolor, Rhubus crataegiflora etc. in wood species, and Arundinella spp., Lysimachia barystachys, Artemisia spp. etc. in herb species. In process of year, plant coverage was increased and average of plant coverage was 30% in road slope which elapsed 5 years after construction. On short slope less than 3m, broadcast seeding method with straw mulch was more effective way than the other methods. Slope revegation work should be adapted with forest road construction work and revegetation work with native species will be effective.

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A Case Study on Slope Failure by Excessive Under Cut (절토사면 하부의 과도한 굴착에 따른 붕괴 사례 연구)

  • Rhee, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Seung-Hyun;Koo, Ho-Bon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.1154-1160
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    • 2009
  • Cut slope failure is happened in various form by several causes. In this study, we searched causes of cut slope failure shortly, and we made a study of slope failure by excessive under cut. Under cutting slope does to add unstability. Thereby, cut slope failure can be happened on a large scale.

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A Study on the Stability Evaluation of Soil Slope according to inclination of upper Natural Slope (상부자연사면 경사에 따른 토사사면의 안정성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Yeob;Kim, Jin-Hwan;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Gu, Ho-Bon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.580-585
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is the stability evaluation of soil slope according to inclination of upper natural slope. Upper natural slope breeds loss of slope by inflow in slope of surface water by rainfal1 and f1uctuation of amount of materials in slope through method of cutting slope according to degree of inclination. Basis of standard inclination does not consider of inclination of upper natural slope and is presented uniformly. Therefore, in this study, analyzed stability of inclination of upper natural slope through limit equilibrium analysis. Result is same as following. First, safety factor through limit equilibrium analysis is almost direct decrease when gradient of soil slope is 1:1.2, 1:1.5. However, when gradient of soil slope is 1:1.0, 1:0.7, if sinclination of upper natural slope are $20^{\circ}$, it shows tendency that decrease of safety factor becomes low rapidly. Second, when when gradient of soil slope is fixed, inclination of upper natural slope increase tendency(maximum 3.0 times) that decrease of safety factor.

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