• Title/Summary/Keyword: Slip error

Search Result 129, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Study on In-wheel Motor Control to Improve Vehicle Stability Using Human-in-the-Loop Simulation

  • Ko, Sung-Yeon;Ko, Ji-Weon;Lee, Sang-Moon;Cheon, Jae-Seung;Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.536-545
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, an integrated motor control algorithm for an in-wheel electric vehicle is suggested. It consists of slip control that controls the in-wheel motor torque using the road friction coefficient and slip ratio; yaw rate control that controls the in-wheel motor torque according to the road friction coefficient and the yaw rate error; and velocity control that controls the vehicle velocity by a weight factor based on the road friction coefficient and the yaw rate error. A co-simulator was developed, which combined the vehicle performance simulator based on MATLAB/Simulink and the vehicle model of CarSim. Based on the co-simulator, a human-in-the-loop simulation environment was constructed, in which a driver can directly control the steering wheel, the accelerator pedal, and the brake pedal in real time. The performance of the integrated motor control algorithm for the in-wheel electric vehicle was evaluated through human-in-the-loop simulations.

Searching Methods of Corresponding Points Robust to Rotational Error for LRF-based Scan-matching (LRF 기반의 스캔매칭을 위한 회전오차에 강인한 대응점 탐색 기법)

  • Jang, Eunseok;Cho, Hyunhak;Kim, Eun Kyeong;Kim, Sungshin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.26 no.6
    • /
    • pp.505-510
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper presents a searching method of corresponding points robust to rotational error for scan-matching used for SLAM(Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) in mobile robot. A differential driving mechanism is one of the most popular type for mobile robot. For driving curved path, this type controls the velocities of each two wheels independently. This case increases a wheel slip of the mobile robot more than the case of straight path driving. And this is the reason of a drifting problem. To handle this problem and improves the performance of scan-matching, this paper proposes a searching method of corresponding points using extraction of a closest point based on rotational radius of the mobile robot. To verify the proposed method, the experiment was conducted using LRF(Laser Range Finder). Then the proposed method is compared with an existing method, which is an existing method based on euclidian closest point. The result of our study reflects that the proposed method can improve the performance of searching corresponding points.

A Study of Visual Field for Industrial Safety (산업 안전을 위한 시각영역에 관한 연구)

  • 윤훈용;심정훈
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.9-15
    • /
    • 2002
  • Due to the inconsiderateness of human capability and inappropriate arrangement of display and control unit at the industrial site, the human error leads to a various accidents. This study was performed to investigate the visual range at the eye field and stationary field at the various angles with three different visual stimuli of alphabetic character, color slip and light-emitting diode. Three kinds of various alphabetic characters depending on length and breadth ratio (1:1, 3:5, 5:3) and three different colors (red, yellow, green) were used for the stimuli. Twenty-five subjects (11 males and 14 females) participated for this study. The results showed that female had wider visual range than male at the eye field, however no significant difference was found at the stationary field. The light-emitting diode had a widest visual range then color slip and characters are in order at the eye field and stationary field. For the character stimulus, the widest visual range was shown at length and breadth ratio of 1:1. The other ratios (3:5 and 5:3) showed no significant difference. The color of red had a widest visual range on the light-emitting diode, however, the color of yellow showed a widest visual range on the just color slip at the eye field. The result of this study would be valuable in applying to the design of visual display and the panel layout of control and displays in the industrial site.

이송계에서 이송중량이 동적정도에 미치는 영향

  • 홍성오;김홍배;조규재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.04a
    • /
    • pp.528-535
    • /
    • 2002
  • In order to achieve high precision machine tools, the research for performance enhancement of feed drive systems is required. Development of the high speed feed drive system has been a major issue for the past few decades in machine tool industries. The reduction of the tool change time as well as rapid travel time can enhance the productivity. However, the high speed feed drive system generates more heat in nature, which leads thermal expansion that has adverse effects on the accuracy of machined parts. Stick-slip friction has a great influence on the contouring accuracy of CNC machine tools. In this paper table levitation system has been developed for the stick-slip in a feed drive systems. And also, the driving position is set near the center of the main slideway. From the results, it is confirmed that yaw error and straightness can be improved.

  • PDF

A study on the characteristics of torque transducer (토오크 변환기의 특성에 대한 연구)

  • 최만용;임동규;한응교
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.48-55
    • /
    • 1982
  • In the present the strain gauge type torque transducers consist of solid shaft as sensor, slip ring, brush and bridge circuit as detecting circuit. So in the case of measuring the low-capacity torque, the error caused by technical mistake in mounting stain gauge on the small sensor and especially by contact resistance between slip ring and brush takes place more than the large sensor. Therefore in this study constant voltage in order to have no effect of contact resistance is supplied to the hollow shaft and Schrobron Bridge Circuit. Through the experiment good results were obtained as follows; linearity, hysterisis and zero drift as static characteristics is within 1% F.S respectively. Also when loading, zero drift is about 2% F.S.

  • PDF

Speed Estimation of Induction Motor in Steady State Using the RSH (RSH를 이용한 정상상태 운전 유도전동기의 회전속도 추정)

  • Yang, Chul-Oh;Park, Kyu-Nam;Song, Myung-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.60 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1783-1787
    • /
    • 2011
  • The slip frequency is included in feature frequency for fault diagnosis of rotor bar, so rotating rotor speed is needed. In this study, rotor slot harmonic(RSH) method is suggested for speed estimation of induction motor. When the rotor is rotating, motor current signal include the harmonic signal of back-emf voltage related with number of rotor slot. So from the power spectrum of current signal, the rotor speed can be founded. This method of rotor speed estimation gives the slip frequency, and the feature frequency of rotor bar fault can be calculated. Comparing with stroboscope speed meter, the error rate of suggested method is less than 0.1[%].

A study for tracking directional compensation in a mobile robot by the gyro sensor (Gyro를 이용한 이동 로보트의 주행 방향각 보상에 관한 연구)

  • 배준영;이상룡
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1991.10a
    • /
    • pp.783-786
    • /
    • 1991
  • Generally, The position of mobile robot moving on the plane is measured by the method of dead reckoning, using the encoder system coupled on a wheel axis. But it is noted that the encoder system cannot check the slip of a wheel, often occurring in tracking of the mobile robot. In this study, using velocity angular velocity sensor with a tuning fork vibration system, the system is developed which can measure the directional angle of positional variables on the mobile robot. By measuring the variations of tracking direction mobile robot equipped with this system, following result is found; In spite of the slip at a wheel when measuring the tracking directional angle, the error occurs in the range of .+-. 1 (degree).

  • PDF

Development of Rolling Speed Set-up Model for the Travelling Stability in Hot Strip Finishing Mill (열간사상압연 통판안정성 개선을 위한 속도설정모델 개발)

  • 문영훈;김영환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 1999.08a
    • /
    • pp.47-56
    • /
    • 1999
  • New rolling speed prediction model has been developed for the precise presetting rolling speed of each finishing mill stand in the tandem hot strip mill. Those factors such as neutral point, work roll diameter, rolling torque, friction coefficient, bite angle and the thickness at each side of entry and deliver of the rolls were taken into account. To consider width effect on forward slip, calibration factors obtained from rolling torque has been added to new prediction model and refining method has also been developed to reduce the speed unbalance between adjacent stands. The application of the new model showed a good agreement in rolling speeds between the predictions and the actual measurements, and the standard deviation of prediction error has also been significantly reduced.

  • PDF

Learning Control of Pipe Cutting Robot with Magnetic Binder (자석식 자동 파이프 절단기를 위한 학습제어기)

  • Kim Gook-Hwan;Lee Sung-Whan;Rhim Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1029-1034
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, the tracking control of an automatic pipe cutting robot, called APCROM, with a magnetic binder is studied. Using magnetic force APCROM, a wheeled robot, binds itself to the pipe and executes unmanned cutting process. The gravity effect on the movement of APCROM varies as it rotates around the pipe laid in the gravitational field. In addition to the varying gravity effect other types of nonlinear disturbances including backlash in the driving system and the slip between the wheels of APCROM and the pipe also cause degradation in the cutting process. To maintain a constant velocity and consistent cutting performance, the authors adopt a repetitive learning controller (MRLC), which learns the required effort to cancel the tracking errors. An angular-position estimation method based on the MEMS-type accelerometer is also used in conjunction with MRLC to compensate the tracking error caused by slip at the wheels. Experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

Application of a Strip Speed Measurement for Hot Strip Rolling (열연 사상압연공정 스탠드간 열연판속도 측정시스템 적용연구)

  • 홍성철;최승갑
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.212-212
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study was performed to construct a hot strip speed measuring system and check over whether the measured speed can be used for improving the mass flow of the head-end part of a hot strip in the 7-stand finishing mill. Because the mass flow in hot rolling mill affects the looper operation and the thickness and width control of a strip, accurate measurement of strip speed ie important. The measured speed was compared with the roll speeds of No. 6 and No.7 stand to check the performance of the system and analyzed to find how to apply the speed. As a result, it is shown that the accuracy of the system is enough, strip thickness error can be reduced by -275∼+200$\mu\textrm{m}$ using the measured speed and the existing FSU model has low accuracy for predicting forward slip rate. A neural network was developed to calculate forward slip rate instead of FSU model. The test result of the neural network shows that the neural network is more accurate than the FSU model.

  • PDF