• 제목/요약/키워드: Skirt Structure

검색결과 60건 처리시간 0.025초

스텁을 갖는 PBG 셀로 구현한 마이크로스트립 PBG 구조 및 듀플렉서 (Design of Microstrip PBG structure and Duplexer using PBG Cell with Stub)

  • 장미영;기철식;박익모;임한조;김태일;이정일
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제38권12호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 마이크로스트립 라인에 포토닉 밴드갭(photonic bandgap: PBG) 구조를 구현할 경우 저지대역 내에 형성되는 통과대역의 부분대역폭(fractional bandwidth)을 효과적으로 조절할 수 있는 PBG 구조의 설계에 관하여 연구하였다. 이 구조는 결함을 갖는 통상적 PSG 구조의 기본 PSG 셀(cell)에 스텁(stub)을 더하여 구현한 것으로 PBG 셀에 첨가된 스텁 길이가 증가함에 따라 스컷(skirt) 특성이 현저하게 개선됨을 볼 수 있었다. 이때 차단주파수(cutoff- frequency), 저지대역 및 통과대역의 중심주피수는 저주파 쪽으로 이동하였고 통과대역폭은 감소하였다. 이러한 결과는 PBG 셀에 스텁을 활용함으로써 저지대역 내에 형성되는 통과대역의 부분대역폭을 효과적으로 조절할 수 있음을 보여준다. 또한 스텁을 갖는 PBG 구조를 응용하여 우수한 스컷 특성을 갖는 듀플렉서를 설계할 수 있음도 보였다.

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나선형 구조의 PBG(Photonic Bandgap)를 적용한 고효율 Class-F 전력 증폭기 (A Highly Efficiency CLass-F Power Amplifier Using The Spiral PBG(Photonic Bandgap) Structure)

  • 김선영;서철헌
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제45권9호
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 class F 전력 증폭기의 출력 정합단에 새로운 광전자밴드갭(PBG) 구조를 적용하여 높은 효율을 얻을 수 있도록 하였다. 제안된 나선형 PBG 구조는 비평면 제조 공정을 요구하지 않는 유전체 판 위에 패턴을 뜬 2차원의 규칙적인 격자이다. 이 구조는 2차 고조파에서 높은 저지 특성을 갖는다. 또한 더욱 가파른 스커트 특성을 보인다. 이 새로운 PBG 구조는 효율향상을 위하여 class F 전력 증폭기에 적용되어 질 수 있다. 나선형 PBG 구조를 적용한 class F 전력 증폭기의 power-added efficiency(PAE)는 코드분할 다중접속(CDMA) 응용에서 73.62 %의 효율을 얻을 수 있었다. 이 결과는 제안한 PBG 구조를 적용하지 알은 기존의 Class F 전력 증폭기와 비교했을 때 6.2 % 향상된 결과를 보여준다.

서양복식에 표현된 여성인체의 해석에 관한 고찰 (A study on the interpretations of woman's body in western clothing)

  • 김수경
    • 복식
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    • 제37권
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    • pp.163-180
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    • 1998
  • In western clothing, woman's body was port-rayed sexually as the distinction of sex was appeared, and the parts of body contain some kind of symbol of sex. Woman's body was diversly accentuated according to the divers ideal beauty concepts pursuits in the different periods. Today, in a Post-industrial Society whose social structure is very divers and complicated, the interpretation of woman's body reveals so various as the complex social structure. The purpose of this study is to comprehend the various interpretations of woman's body in the contemporary clothing. The concrete purposes of this study is as follows. First, this study is to define the concept of natural body and built body by differentiating the parts of body and searching for the sexual symbols accentuated in the western clothing. Second this study aims to review, the histori-cal process of prejudged distinction of sex in the western clothing, and to analyse the con-temporary sociocultural which forced to change this prejudged distinction of sex. Third, on the bases of this analses, this study also aims to present various interpretation on divers aspects of woman's body portrayed in the contemporary clothing. The interpretation of woman's body in the contemporary clothing were as follow. First, it is a body interpreted as a natural and neutral body which is based not so much on prejudged division of sex as on the expression of the body structure. And, it is a decomposed and recomposed body which is based on plastic principles. This body is portrayed by a layer-ing and wrapping which interrogated such traditional symbols of western clothing as collar, sleeve or trousers, skirt, etc. Second, it is a sexually symbolized body. This body is display-ed by exposure or sexual accentuation in the clothing. To conclude, a body interpreted in the contemporary clothing is no more a body accentuated by division of sex, but a body which per-mits indefinite hypotheses and interpretations under synthetic imagination.

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모듈러 시스템을 이용한 공기주입형 다기능 재킷 디자인 - 쿠션, 보온, 휴대 기능을 중심으로 - (Air-containing Multi-functional Jacket Design Utilizing Modular Systems - Focused on Cushioning, Heat Insulation and Portability -)

  • 손수민
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.222-237
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    • 2012
  • Air-containing fashion, which can offer diverse functions through the inflow and outflow of air, is highly relevant in today's mobile society, where people are experiencing a wider range of environments. This study attempts to suggest the possibility of air-containing multi-functional fashion that could continuously be utilized by developing a design for an air-containing jacket using modular systems. In this research, the modular systems in architecture and furniture design were referenced through a review of the literature for the purpose of establishing modular systems in fashion. Functions relevant to the mobility of today's society are derived from the results of advanced research and applied to the design of modules of the jacket. The modules are integrated through the modular systems. The folding and unfolding structure in architecture and furniture is applied as a folding system in fashion, the vertical accumulation structure as a layering system, and the horizontal integration structure as a combining system, and in addition, the containing system has emerged in fashion. Each module is designed to fulfill certain functions, such as cushioning, heat insulation, and portability. The folding system is utilized in designing the cushion module to support the neck and back of a wearer by making its hood and hem fold in the back. The application of a layering system was suggested by making the vest, combined with the neck cushion and back cushion via the combining system, layered with its insulation module. By applying the combining system, the hood that includes the neck cushion, the skirt that includes the back cushion, the body that includes the insulation module, and the sleeves can be connected and separated by a zipper. The applicability of this concept was proven by applying a developed design to an actual item.

통과대역 반사손실과 저지대역 감쇠특성 개선을 위한 DGS 셀의 설계 (Design of the DGS cell for the improvement of the characteristics of a return loss at passband and an attenuation at stopband)

  • 조영빈;전계석
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제28권3A호
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 2가지 DGS 공진기를 제안하고 이를 이용한 저역통과 필터를 설계한다. 제안된 구조는 전송선로부분에 스터브가 존재하고 그 아래의 접지면에 구형 슬롯과 II자형 슬롯을 갖는 DGS셀 형태로써, 통과대역에서의 반사손실을 자유자재로 변화시킬 수 있으며, 저지대역에서의 감쇠극의 조정이 용이한 특징을 갖는다. 단일 스터브 II자형 DGS셀의 단점인 차단주파수에서의 스커트 특성을 개선하기 위하여 구형 슬롯을 양옆에 직렬 연결함으로써 매우 급격한 차단 특성을 얻을 수 있었다. 따라서 이 구조를 사용한 저역통과 필터는 기존 필터에 비해 초소형화가 가능하며, 부품 실장에서 유리하고, WLL 및 2.4㎓ ISM 대역의 하모닉 성분 및 불요파 제거 등 다양한 응용을 기대할 수 있다.

의상디자인요소가 의복착용자의 인상에 미치는 영향 (제2보) -Dress 및 Pants-Blouse의 형태와 색채를 중심으로- (The Effect of Elements of Apparel Design on Impression Formation Part ll -Emphasis on the form & color of dress and of pants-blouse-)

  • 이주현;강혜원
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.984-994
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    • 1995
  • The dimensional structure of impression formed of a female figure in specific attire was identified and significant influence of skirt length and suit color on impression formed of figures in suits were researched in the part I of this study. In part ll, the effect of identical elements of apparel design on impression formation of a female figure in dress and pants- blouse were studied. The experimental matirals consisted of two sets of stimuli and 7 point semantic differential response scale developed in part 1. Each set of stimuli was composed of 20 drawings representing female figures in each attire. Three independent variables, which were the length of bottom, color of dress or pants and collar type of blouse, were manipulated in each stimulus. The experiment was arranged by 3 factorial design, and the data were analyzed by 3-way ANOVA and by Multiple Classification Analysis. To summarize, in impression formation of figure in dress, the most dominant design element was identified as bottom length and the second most dominant one was color of dress. In contrast, in perception of figure in pants-blouse, the most important design element was color of pants and secondly important one was bottom length. The collar type of top didn't have critical effect on impression formation of figures in both type of attire.

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소설 '심청전'에 대한 복식 연구 II- 여자 복식을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Costume in Classical Novel 'Shimchungjun' II- Focusing on the Woman's Costume -)

  • 김문자;이수정
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.455-467
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is reviewing and researching the symbolic meaning and classifying the types of the style of the Costume in classical novel 'Shimchungjun' focusing on the woman's costume through the antique records and tombs bequests. Titled ladies for royal family put on 'Wooimkyoryong' and 'Sungun' as a petticoat when the ladies of Song period rode on horses. The underskirt played a part to swell a skirt for ladies. 'Bakjueui' and 'Hwangsangi' were ordinary clothes ranging from ladies of loyal family to women. The red color was limited to royal family. The ordinary clothes of women were white ramie clothes commonly and floral patterned clothes were prohibited to the ordinary clothes for women. 'Ko', a breast-tie (breast ribbon) of a Korean coat, was made of silk and women wear as an outer garment. The common people will wear 'Ko' of white ramie clothes which was very active items. The ladies of royal family and women put on shoes made of white ramie clothes, but the full dress of queen wore blue boots made of leather. The noble women wore 'Suk'(boots) made of deer skin and common people wore straw shoes regardless of gender and age. Sometimes they wore 'Woopihye' made of cowhide. In the first of Koryo era, the styles of dress were consisted of 'Monso', 'Eui', 'Po', 'Dae', 'Koh', 'Sang', 'Sungkun' and 'Kangnang'. The structure of costume for women made little difference and there was a great difference with decoration.

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개화기 이후 여성복식의 100년 변천사에 관한 연구 (A Study on the History of the Development of Korean Female Costume during the 100 Years after the Flowering Time)

  • 임숙자;류은정;박혜원
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.203-223
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    • 1994
  • This study intends to look through the development of female costume during the 100 years after the flowering time. By refocusing on the flow the Korean female costume, this study present representative costume style of that time and find out the fashion cycles. For this purpose, the clothes during the 100 years (from 1890 to 1993) were observed and changes of female costume, hair style and shoes were observed. Literature review and content analysis method used. The results of this study are as follows : For Korean costume, there were little changes in basic styles and only the jacket and skirt lengths were changed. After 1960s, as modernization of socio-cultural aspects were processed, Korean costume became formalized and structure of costume was duplicated. In the 1960's mint skirts and pantalons won popularity. In the 1970's , diverse modes including mini, midi, maxi, pantalon, hot pants appeared, and especially the jeans were popular. In the 1980's big & loose silhouette was in fashion in the beginning, and fit & flare silhouette later in the decade. In the 1990's styles emphasizing natural feminity came in fashion. In addition, by analyzing the development of female costume styles of Korea, Fashion cycles were found, expecially in the phenomenon of 70's styles repeating in the 90's.

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Performance Prediction of an OWC Wave Power Plant with 3-D Characteristics in Regular Waves

  • Hong, Do-Chun;Hong, Keyyong
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제36권9호
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    • pp.729-735
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    • 2012
  • The primary wave energy conversion by a three-dimensional bottom-mounted oscillating water column (OWC) wave power device in regular waves has been studied. The linear potential boundary value problem has been solved following the boundary matching method. The optimum shape parameters such as the chamber length and the depth of the front skirt of the OWC chamber obtained through two-dimensional numerical tests in the frequency domain have been applied in the design of the present OWC chamber. Time-mean wave power converted by the OWC device and the time-mean second-order wave forces on the OWC chamber structure have been presented for different wave incidence angles in the frequency-domain. It has been shown that the peak period of $P_m$ for the optimum damping parameter coincides with the peak period of the time.mean wave drift force when ${\gamma}=0$.

Implementation of Filter Bank-Based RF Transceiver for TV White Space

  • Kang, Kyu-Min;Park, Jae Cheol;Park, Seungkeun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.1077-1086
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a general-purpose design scheme of a filter bank (FB)-based radio frequency (RF) transceiver that operates across the entire ultra-high frequency (UHF) TV band from 470 MHz to 698 MHz and complies with the TV white space (TVWS) regulatory requirements. To this end, an intermediate frequency (IF) band-pass filter (BPF) with a sharp skirt characteristic is considered as a solution for handling the incoming signals from a baseband modem. Specifically, an FB-based BPF structure with four ceramic resonator filters that effectively rejects unwanted signals is proposed to extract a desired signal in the TV band. Achievable data rates of a cognitive radio system (CRS) employing the proposed FB-based RF transceiver at the application layer are investigated in both wired and wireless environments. The service coverage of the CRS network is measured according to several modulation and coding schemes (MCSs) of the CRS. The results show that the coverage of a wireless network in a nearly open area can be extended by more than 9.3 km in the TVWS. Experimental results also confirm that the proposed FB-based RF transceiver is adequate for utilization in TVWS applications.