• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ski Jumping

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Analysis of EMG Patterns during Ski Jumping using Training Simulator - Case Study for Ski Jumping Youth National Athletes - (훈련 시뮬레이터를 이용한 스키점프 도약 시 발생되는 EMG 패턴 분석 - 스키점프 유소년 국가대표 사례 연구 -)

  • Kim, Heungsoo;Yoon, Sukhoon
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2022
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to verify the effectiveness among simulating ski jumping trainings by comparing with actual ski jump. Method: Three healthy youth national athletes were recruited for this study (age: 13.70 ± 0.9 yrs, height: 169.30 ± 0.9 cm, jumping caree: 5.3 ± 0.9 yrs). Participants were asked to performed ski jumping with 3 simulating and one actual situation. A 3-dimensional motion analysis with 5 channels of EMG was performed in this study. Muscle activations of Rectus Femoris [RF], Tibialis Anterior [TA], Thoracis [TH], Gluteus maximus [GM], and Gastronemius [GL] were achieved with sampling rate of 2,000 Hz during each jump. Results: In the case of S1 in the actual jumping motion, the deviation of the muscle activity peak did not appear each trial, and the jump timing was consistent. For S2, the timing of the muscles peak activation which can maintain the posture of the upper body and ankles appeared at the beginning. In the case of S3, the part maintaining the ankle posture at the beginning appeared, but it could be expected that it would progress in the vertical direction due to the activation of GL at the time of jumping. Conclusion: The muscle activation peak before the take-off point showed a different pattern for each athlete, and individual differences were large. In addition, it was attempted to confirm the actual jump with simulation jump, and it was found that not only the difference in patterns but also the fluctuations in the timing of each muscle activation peak were large.

Aerodynamic Analysis on Ski Jump Flying Postures (스키점프 비행 자세에 따른 공력 해석)

  • Son, Kap-Sik;Ryu, Min-Hyoung;Cho, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2012
  • A numerical analysis is carried out in order to obtain aerodynamic data of the ski jump. The body modelling of Korean people is used in the numerical simulation and the result is validated by comparing it with the wind tunnel experiment. A flying posture, which provides the maximum lift-to-drag ratio, is found by analyzing the aerodynamic coefficients of various flight conditions. The result of the present study can be applied to fixing the postures of Korean ski players and is expected to advance the national sports science.

Steel-concrete mixed building technology at the ski jump tower of Innsbruck, Austria

  • Aste, Christian;Glatzl, Andreas;Huber, Gerald
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.141-152
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    • 2003
  • The ski jump in Innsbruck known for the famous annual New Year "Four-ski-jump-tournament" has been fully renewed. The original jumping tower (built for the 1976 Olympic winter games) was fully pulled down and a new landmark similar to a lighthouse has been erected located on a small hill at the border of the city. Zaha Hadid(London) won the international architectural competition for this significant building. The constructional realisation has been ordered from Aste Konstruktion and has been finally honoured with the Austrian state award for consulting 2002. After a very strict timetable the building was already handed restaurant at the top.

The Implementation of Visualization for Ski Jump Using OpenGL (OpenGL를 이용한 스키점프 시각화 도구의 구현)

  • Park, Myeong-Chul;Park, Seok-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we implement the ski jump visualization tool using the OpenGL graphics library. Among the evaluation elements of jump, the distance of jump is most important. Also, the distance of jump depends on Lift-to-Drag Ratio. In the previous studies, the visualization too according to the consequential changing of variety factors is insufficient. This study provides an easy style flying posture visualization tool to the user who using Lift-to-Drag Ratio. Furthermore, there is to implement an international standard jumping hill by virtue of entered five main data. The results of this study can be applied with reference data for better ski jump.

Interactive Visualization of Ski Jumping base on HTML5 (HTML5 기반의 대화형 스키점프 시각화)

  • Park, Myeong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2015.01a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 HTML5 기반의 대화형 스키점프 시각화 도구를 소개한다. 스키점프의 비거리는 다양한 요소에 영향을 받지만 받음각에 따른 양력과 항력의 비인 양항비에 의해 크게 결정된다. 본 논문에서는 스키의 벌림각, 구부린 각 등을 면적 계수로 두고 물리적인 2차원 좌표를 계산하여 시각화한다. 사용자의 상호작용성을 위하여 각 계수나 영향 요소를 조정할 수 있게 하여 실시간으로 스키점퍼의 자세와 비거리를 확인할 수 있게 하였다. 또한 구현 결과는 웹기반에서 동작하여 사용자의 접근성과 모델 변경에 따른 용이성을 제공한다. 본 논문의 결과물은 스키점프 경기력 향상을 위한 분석 도구로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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